MCP3426A0-E/MS Microchip Technology, MCP3426A0-E/MS Datasheet

IC ADC 16BIT I2C PROGBL 8-MSOP

MCP3426A0-E/MS

Manufacturer Part Number
MCP3426A0-E/MS
Description
IC ADC 16BIT I2C PROGBL 8-MSOP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Datasheet

Specifications of MCP3426A0-E/MS

Data Interface
I²C, Serial
Number Of Bits
16
Sampling Rate (per Second)
15
Number Of Converters
1
Voltage Supply Source
Single Supply
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Resolution (bits)
16bit
Sampling Rate
15SPS
Input Channel Type
Differential
Supply Voltage Range - Analog
2.7V To 5.5V
Supply Current
145µA
Digital Ic Case Style
MSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
MCP3426A0-E/MS
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP
Quantity:
12 000
Features
• 16-bit ΔΣ ADC with Differential Inputs:
• Differential Input Full Scale Range: -V
• Self Calibration of Internal Offset and Gain per
• On-Board Voltage Reference (V
• On-Board Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA):
• INL: 10 ppm of Full Scale Range
• Programmable Data Rate Options:
• One-Shot or Continuous Conversion Options
• Low Current Consumption (V
• On-Board Oscillator
• I
• Single Supply Operation: 2.7V to 5.5V
• Extended Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
Typical Applications
• Portable Instrumentation and Consumer Goods
• Temperature Sensing with RTD, Thermistor, and
• Bridge Sensing for Pressure, Strain, and Force
• Weigh Scales and Battery Fuel Gauges
• Factory Automation Equipment
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
16-Bit, Multi-Channel ΔΣ Analog-to-Digital Converter with
- 2 channels: MCP3426 and MCP3427
- 4 channels: MCP3428
+V
Each Conversion
- Accuracy: 2.048V ± 0.05%
- Drift: 15 ppm/°C
- Gains of 1,2, 4 or 8
- 15 SPS (16 bits)
- 60 SPS (14 bits)
- 240 SPS (12 bits)
- Continuous Conversion: 135 µA typical
- One-Shot Conversion with 1 SPS:
- Standard, Fast and High Speed Modes
- User configurable two external address
Thermocouple
2
C
- 9 µA typical for 16 bit mode
- 2.25 µA typical for 14 bit mode
- 0.56 µA typical for 12 bit mode
selection pins for MCP3427 and MCP3428
REF
Interface:
I
2
C™ Interface and On-Board Reference
DD
= 3V):
REF
):
REF
to
MCP3426/7/8
Description
The MCP3426, MCP3427 and MCP3428 devices
(MCP3426/7/8) are the low noise and high accuracy
16 Bit Delta-Sigma Analog-to-Digital (ΔΣ A/D) Con-
verter family members of the MCP342X series from
Microchip Technology Inc. These devices can convert
analog inputs to digital codes with up to 16 bits of reso-
lution.
The MCP3426 and MCP3427 devices have two
differential input channels and the MCP3428 has four
differential input channels. All electrical properties of
these three devices are the same except the
differences in the number of input channels and I
address bit selection options.
These devices can output analog-to-digital conversion
results at rates of 15 (16-bit mode), 60 (14-bit mode), or
240 (12-bit mode) samples per second depending on
the user controllable configuration bit settings using the
two-wire I
the
automatically. This provides accurate conversion
results from conversion to conversion over variations in
temperature and power supply fluctuation.
The device has an on-board 2.048V reference voltage,
which enables an input range of ± 2.048V differentially
(full scale range = 4.096/PGA).
The user can select the gain of the on-board
programmable
configuration register bits (gain of x1, x2, x4, or x8).
This allows the MCP3426/7/8 devices to convert a very
weak input signal with high resolution.
The MCP3426/7/8 devices have two conversion
modes:
(b) Continuous Conversion mode. In the One-Shot
conversion mode, the device performs a single
conversion and enters a low current standby
(shutdown) mode automatically until it receives another
conversion
consumption greatly during idle periods. In continuous
conversion
continuously at the configured conversion speed. The
device updates its output buffer with the most recent
conversion data.
The devices operate from a single 2.7V to 5.5V power
supply and have a two-wire I
interface for a standard (100 kHz), fast (400 kHz), or
high-speed (3.4 MHz) mode.
device
2
(a)
C serial interface. During each conversion,
mode,
command.
calibrates
One-Shot
gain
the
amplifier
offset
conversion
Conversion
This
2
C compatible serial
(PGA)
and
reduces
DS22226A-page 1
takes
gain
mode
using
current
errors
place
and
the
2
C

Related parts for MCP3426A0-E/MS

MCP3426A0-E/MS Summary of contents

Page 1

... Bit Delta-Sigma Analog-to-Digital (ΔΣ A/D) Con- verter family members of the MCP342X series from to REF Microchip Technology Inc. These devices can convert analog inputs to digital codes with bits of reso- lution. The MCP3426 and MCP3427 devices have two ): differential input channels and the MCP3428 has four differential input channels ...

Page 2

... CH1- Adr0 SCL SDA CH2 CH2- DD Table 3- Voltage Reference (2.048V) V REF 2 ΔΣ ADC I PGA Converter Interface Clock Oscillator SOIC, TSSOP 1 14 CH1+ CH4- CH1 CH4 CH2+ CH3 CH2- CH3 Adr1 Adr0 SDA SCL SCL C SDA © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 3

... MCP3427 Functional Block Diagram MCP3427 CH1+ CH1- CH2+ CH2- Gain = MCP3428 Functional Block Diagram CH1+ CH1- CH2+ CH2- CH3+ CH3- Gain = CH4+ CH4- © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc Voltage Reference (2.048V) V REF ΔΣ ADC PGA Converter Interface Clock Oscillator MCP3428 Voltage Reference (2 ...

Page 4

... MCP3426/7/8 NOTES: DS22226A-page 4 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 5

... Addr_Float voltage is applied at address pin. 10: No voltage is applied at address pin (left “floating”). © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. †Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum Rat- ings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied ...

Page 6

... IH µ GND IL V The device reads logic low. V The device reads logic high. V Read pin voltage if voltage is applied to the address pin. (Note 9) Device outputs float output voltage (V /2) on the address DD pin, if left “floating”. (Note 10 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 7

... Storage Temperature Range Thermal Package Resistances Thermal Resistance, 8L-DFN (2x3) Thermal Resistance, 8L-MSOP Thermal Resistance, 8L-SOIC Thermal Resistance, 10L-DFN (3x3) Thermal Resistance, 10L-MSOP Thermal Resistance, 14L-SOIC Thermal Resistance, 14L-TSSOP © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc -40°C to +125° +5.0V Sym Min Typ ...

Page 8

... MCP3426/7/8 NOTES: DS22226A-page 8 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 9

... FIGURE 2-2: INL vs. Temperature PGA = 4 10 PGA = -10 -15 PGA = 2 -20 PGA = 1 -25 -40 - 100 120 140 o Temperature ( C) FIGURE 2-3: Offset Error vs. Temperature. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. = +5.0V 0V, CHn+ = CHn PGA = 5.5 -100 FIGURE 2-4: Voltage. 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 PGA = 4 -0.5 -1 -1.5 -2 -100 -75 FIGURE 2-5: 0 ...

Page 10

... FIGURE 2-10: Temperature. 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 V = 2.7V -110 DD -120 0.1 FIGURE 2-11: /2, REF 100 120 140 Temperature (°C) Oscillator Drift vs. Data Rate = 15 SPS 1k 10k 1 10 100 1000 10000 Input Signal Frequency (Hz) Frequency Response. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 11

... C is the package pin capacitance and PIN typically about 4 pF. D and D are the ESD diodes the differential input sampling capacitor. SAMPLE © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. Table 3-1. MCP3428 Sym SOIC, TSSOP 1 CH1+ Positive Differential Analog Input Pin of Channel 1 2 CH1- ...

Page 12

... There is an internal electrical connection between the Exposed Thermal Pad (EP) and the V be connected to the same potential on the Printed Circuit Board (PCB). Sampling Switch SAMPLE (3.2 pF interface. The SDA line to the SDA pin Serial Communications” Serial Interface communication. pin; they must SS © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 13

... A 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted as close as possible to the V for additional transient immunity. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. The threshold voltage is set at 2.2V with a tolerance of approximately ±5%. If the supply voltage falls below this threshold, the device will be held in a reset condition ...

Page 14

... Self-Calibration The device performs a self-calibration of offset and gain for each conversion. This provides reliable conversion results from conversion-to-conversion over variations in temperature as well as power supply fluctuations. Ω Z (f) = 2.25 M /PGA IN 2-11) may not give enough © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 15

... N = Resolution, which is programmed in the Configuration Register: 12, 14, or 16. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. Table 4-1 shows the LSB size of each conversion rate setting. The measured unknown input voltage is obtained by multiplying the output codes with LSB. See the following section for the input voltage calculation using the output codes ...

Page 16

... PGA = - 62.5 (μV)for PGA = 1 1 -(0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+2 PGA = - 125 (μV)for PGA = -(2 +0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0) x LSB(62.5μV)/ PGA = - 2.048 (V) for PGA = -(2 +0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0) x LSB(62.5μV)/ PGA = - 2.048 (V) for PGA = 1 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. LSB • ----------- - PGA LSB • ----------- - PGA See Table 4-1 1’s complement + ...

Page 17

... RDY bit = 1 means the conversion result is not updated since the last reading. A new conversion is under processing and the RDY bit will be cleared when the new conversion result is ready. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.1.2 ONE-SHOT CONVERSION MODE (O/C BIT = Once the One-Shot Conversion (single conversion) ...

Page 18

... The user can rewrite the configuration byte any time during the device operation. Register 5-1 shows the configuration register bits. R/W-1 R/W-0 R/W-0 O Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’ ‘0’ = Bit is cleared R/W-0 R/W bit Bit is unknown © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 19

... Continuous Conversion mode was already read. The next new conversion data is not ready. The RDY bit stays high until a new conversion is completed. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc Serial Communications The device (microcontroller) through a serial I Circuit) interface and support standard (100 kbits/sec), fast (400 kbits/sec) and high-speed (3 ...

Page 20

... The device latches the floating condition immediately after the General Call Latch command Table 5-3 Float waveform (output) at address pin SCL SDA FIGURE 5-2: Command and Voltage Output at Address Pin Left “Floating” (MCP3427 and MCP3428). General Call Latch © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 21

... See Figure 5-1 for details in Address Byte. FIGURE 5-3: Timing Diagram For Writing To The MCP3426/7/8. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.3.3 WRITING A CONFIGURATION BYTE TO THE DEVICE When the Master sends an address byte with the R/W bit low (R/W = 0), the device expects one configuration byte following the address ...

Page 22

... RDY bit condition.The Master may continuously send clock (SCL) to repeatedly read the configuration byte (to check the RDY bit status). Figure 5-4 shows the timing diagram for reading the ADC conversion data. Table 5-4 Digital Output Codes © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 23

... FIGURE 5-4: Timing Diagram For Reading From The MCP3426/7/8 With 12-Bit to 16-Bit Modes. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3426/7/8 DS22226A-page 23 ...

Page 24

... HIGH period of the clock signal. The data on the line must be changed during the LOW period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per bit of data. Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated with a STOP condition specification. 5-6. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 25

... SDA START CONDITION FIGURE 5-6: Data Transfer Sequence on I © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. During reads, the Master (microcontroller) can terminate the current read operation by not providing an acknowledge bit (not Acknowledge (NAK)) on the last byte. In this case, the MCP3426/7/8 devices release ...

Page 26

... V (Note From (Note After this period, the first clock pulse is generated ns Only relevant for repeated Start condition ns (Note (Note 2, Note 3) ns Time between START and STOP conditions. ns SDA and SCL pins (Note HD:DAT ) or SU:DAT parameter. AA © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 27

... Clock Low time (T ) can be affected. LOW For Data Output: This parameter is characterized, and tested indirectly by testing T 5: This parameter is ensured by characterization and not 100% tested. This parameter is not available for Standard Mode. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. = -40 to +85° Min Typ Max 0 — ...

Page 28

... MCP3426/7 SU:STA SCL T LOW T SDA HD:STA FIGURE 5- Bus Timing Data. DS22226A-page 28 T HIGH T SU:DAT T HD:DAT SU:STO T BUF 0.7V DD 0.3V DD © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 29

... The pull-up resistor is typically chosen between 5 kΩ and 10 kΩ ranges for standard and fast modes, and less than 1 kΩ for high speed mode depending on the presence of bus loading capacitance. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. 2 6.1 ADDRESS SELECTION PINS ...

Page 30

... Differential Input Signal Connection: Excitation 8 9 Stop Bit R/W (b) Single-ended Input Signal Connection: MCP342X Excitation Response Sensor FIGURE 6-4: Single-Ended Input Connections. Sensor CHn+ Input Signal CHn- MCP342X R 1 CHn+ Input Signal R 2 CHn- MCP342X Differential and © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 31

... FIGURE 6-5: Battery Voltage and Charging/Discharging Current Measurement. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. Therefore, the current measurement often prefers to use a current sensor with smaller resistance value, which, in turn, requires high resolution ADC device. The device can measure the input voltage as low as 7.8 µ ...

Page 32

... Where: 1 LSB = Isothermal Block MCP9800 SDA SCL MCP9800 SDA SCL μ = 62.5 V/PGA = 7.8125μV for PGA = 8 μ • μ V/°C = 320 V/°C μ 320 V/°C = ------------------------ - = 5.12 Codes/°C μ 62.5 V 62.5 µV with 16 bit configuration © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 33

... Where: 1 LSB = 62.5 µV with 16 Bit configuration Pressure Sensor (NPP301 0.1 µ µF Thermistor R 2 FIGURE 6-7: Example of Pressure and Temperature Measurement. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ⎛ ⎞ ⎜ ⎟ ----------------- - ⎜ ⎟ 62.5μV ⎝ ⎠ ----------------- - PGA • ) ⎞ ⎠ ...

Page 34

... The thermistor sensor is simple to use and widely used for the temperature measurement applications. It has both linear and non-linear responses over temperature range used to adjust the linear region of interest 1 for measurement. DS22226A-page 34 ⎞ ⎟ 100 mV -------------------- - ⎟ 62.5μV ⎠ ----------------- - PGA • ) ⎞ ⎠ temperature ) 2 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 35

... Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3426/7/8 Example: ABX 945 ...

Page 36

... MSOP (MCP3427) XXXXXX YWWNNN 14-Lead SOIC (150 mil) (MCP3428) XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN 14-Lead TSSOP (4.4 mm) (MCP3428) XXXXXXXX YYWW NNN DS22226A-page 36 Example 3427 2 9 0945 3 8 256 Example: 3427E 945256 Example: MCP3428 e E/SL^^ 3 0945256 Example: MCP3428E 0945 256 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 37

... D N NOTE TOP VIEW A3 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc EXPOSED PAD BOTTOM VIEW A NOTE 2 A1 MCP3426/7 NOTE DS22226A-page 37 ...

Page 38

... MCP3426/7/8 DS22226A-page 38 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 39

... D N NOTE © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc MCP3426/7/8 φ L DS22226A-page 39 ...

Page 40

... MCP3426/7/8 Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging DS22226A-page 40 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 41

... N NOTE © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc φ MCP3426/7/8 α c β DS22226A-page 41 ...

Page 42

... MCP3426/7/8 DS22226A-page 42 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 43

... D N NOTE TOP VIEW A3 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3426/7 EXPOSED PAD BOTTOM VIEW A A1 NOTE NOTE DS22226A-page 43 ...

Page 44

... MCP3426/7/8 DS22226A-page 44 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 45

... D N NOTE © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc MCP3426/7/8 φ DS22226A-page 45 ...

Page 46

... MCP3426/7/8 N NOTE DS22226A-page φ α c β © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 47

... Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3426/7/8 DS22226A-page 47 ...

Page 48

... MCP3426/7 NOTE DS22226A-page © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. φ L ...

Page 49

... Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3426/7/8 DS22226A-page 49 ...

Page 50

... MCP3426/7/8 NOTES: DS22226A-page 50 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 51

... APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY Revision A (December 2009) • Original Release of this Document. © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3426/7/8 DS22226A-page 51 ...

Page 52

... MCP3426/7/8 NOTES: DS22226A-page 52 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 53

... Examples: a) MCP3426A0-E/MC: 2-Channel ADC, 8LD DFN package. b) MCP3426A0T-E/MC: Tape and Reel, 2-Channel ADC, 8LD DFN package. c) MCP3426A0-E/MS: 2-Channel ADC, 8LD MSOP package. d) MCP3426A0T-E/MS: Tape and Reel, 2-Channel ADC, 8LD MSOP package. e) MCP3426A0-E/SN: 2-Channel ADC, 8LD SOIC package. f) MCP3426A0T-E/SN: Tape and Reel, 2-Channel ADC, 8LD SOIC package ...

Page 54

... MCP3426/7/8 NOTES: DS22226A-page 54 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 55

... REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance, TSHARC, UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. ...

Page 56

... Fax: 886-3-6578-370 Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-536-4818 Fax: 886-7-536-4803 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2500-6610 Fax: 886-2-2508-0102 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 Fax: 66-2-694-1350 © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. EUROPE Austria - Wels Tel: 43-7242-2244-39 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 45-4450-2828 Fax: 45-4485-2829 France - Paris Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 ...

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