ADSP-2191MKST-160 Analog Devices Inc, ADSP-2191MKST-160 Datasheet - Page 7

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADSP-2191MKST-160
• Description: IC DSP CONTROLLER 16BIT 144LQFP
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices Inc
• Series: ADSP-21xxr
• Type: Fixed Pointr

Specifications of ADSP-2191MKST-160

• Rohs Status: RoHS non-compliant
• Interface: Host Interface, SPI, SSP, UART
• Clock Rate: 160MHz
• Non-volatile Memory: External
• On-chip Ram: 160kB
• Voltage - I/o: 3.00V, 3.30V
• Voltage - Core: 2.50V
• Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 70°C
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 144-LQFP
• Device Core Size: 16b
• Clock Freq (max): 160MHz
• Mips: 160
• Device Input Clock Speed: 160MHz
• Ram Size: 160KB
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 2.5/3.3V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 2.37/2.97V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 2.63/3.6V
• Operating Temp Range: 0C to 70C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Commercial
• Mounting: Surface Mount
• Pin Count: 144
• Package Type: LQFP
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Not Compliant

Table 2. Peripheral Interrupts and Priority at Reset
Interrupt routines can either be nested with higher priority inter-
rupts taking precedence or processed sequentially. Interrupts can
be masked or unmasked with the IMASK register. Individual
interrupt requests are logically ANDed with the bits in IMASK;
the highest priority unmasked interrupt is then selected. The
emulation, power-down, and reset interrupts are nonmaskable
with the IMASK register, but software can use the DIS INT
instruction to mask the power-down interrupt.
The Interrupt Control (ICNTL) register controls interrupt
nesting and enables or disables interrupts globally.
The general-purpose Programmable Flag (PFx) pins can be con-
figured as outputs, can implement software interrupts, and (as
inputs) can implement hardware interrupts. Programmable Flag
pin interrupts can be configured for level-sensitive, single
edge-sensitive, or dual edge-sensitive operation.
Table 3. Interrupt Control (ICNTL) Register Bits
The IRPTL register is used to force and clear interrupts. On-
chip stacks preserve the processor status and are automatically
maintained during interrupt handling. To support interrupt,
loop, and subroutine nesting, the PC stack is 33 levels deep, the
loop stack is eight levels deep, and the status stack is 16 levels
deep. To prevent stack overflow, the PC stack can generate a
stack-level interrupt if the PC stack falls below three locations full
or rises above 28 locations full.
REV. A
Interrupt
Slave DMA/Host Port Interface
SPORT0 Receive
SPORT0 Transmit
SPORT1 Receive
SPORT1 Transmit
SPORT2 Receive/SPI0
SPORT2 Transmit/SPI1
UART Receive
UART Transmit
Timer 0
Timer 1
Timer 2
Programmable Flag A (any PFx)
Programmable Flag B (any PFx)
Memory DMA port
Bit
0–3
4
5
6
7
8–9
10
11
12–15
Description
Reserved
Interrupt Nesting Enable
Global Interrupt Enable
Reserved
MAC-Biased Rounding Enable
Reserved
PC Stack Interrupt Enable
Loop Stack Interrupt Enable
Reserved
12
13
ID
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
Reset
Priority
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
11
11
11
–7–
The following instructions globally enable or disable interrupt
servicing, regardless of the state of IMASK.
ENA INT;
DIS INT;
At reset, interrupt servicing is disabled.
For quick servicing of interrupts, a secondary set of DAG and
computational registers exist. Switching between the primary
and secondary registers lets programs quickly service interrupts,
while preserving the DSP’s state.
DMA Controller
The ADSP-2191M has a DMA controller that supports
automated data transfers with minimal overhead for the DSP
core. Cycle stealing DMA transfers can occur between the
ADSP-2191M’s internal memory and any of its DMA-capable
peripherals. Additionally, DMA transfers can be accomplished
between any of the DMA-capable peripherals and external
devices connected to the external memory interface. DMA-capa-
ble peripherals include the Host port, SPORTs, SPI ports, and
UART. Each individual DMA-capable peripheral has a dedicated
DMA channel. To describe each DMA sequence, the DMA con-
troller uses a set of parameters—called a DMA descriptor. When
successive DMA sequences are needed, these DMA descriptors
can be linked or chained together, so the completion of one DMA
sequence auto-initiates and starts the next sequence. DMA
sequences do not contend for bus access with the DSP core;
instead DMAs “steal” cycles to access memory.
All DMA transfers use the DMA bus shown in the functional
block diagram
same bus, arbitration for DMA bus access is needed. The arbi-
tration for DMA bus access appears in
Table 4. I/O Bus Arbitration Priority
Host Port
The ADSP-2191M’s Host port functions as a slave on the
external bus of an external Host. The Host port interface lets a
Host read from or write to the DSP’s memory space, boot space,
or internal I/O space. Examples of Hosts include external micro-
controllers, microprocessors, or ASICs.
The Host port is a multiplexed address and data bus that provides
both an 8-bit and a 16-bit data path and operates using an asyn-
chronous transmission protocol. Through this port, an off-chip
DMA Bus Master
SPORT0 Receive DMA
SPORT1 Receive DMA
SPORT2 Receive DMA
SPORT0 Transmit DMA
SPORT1 Transmit DMA
SPORT2 Transmit DMA
SPI0 Receive/Transmit DMA
SPI1 Receive/Transmit DMA
UART Receive DMA
UART Transmit DMA
Host Port DMA
Memory DMA
on Page
1. Because all of the peripherals use the
ADSP-2191M
11—Lowest
Arbitration Priority
0—Highest
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Table
4.