MAX1455AAE Maxim Integrated Products, MAX1455AAE Datasheet

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MAX1455AAE

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1455AAE
Description
Board Mount Temperature Sensors Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX1455AAE

Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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MAX1455AAE
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The MAX1455 is a highly integrated automotive analog-
sensor signal processor for resistive element sensors.
The MAX1455 provides amplification, calibration, and
temperature compensation that enable an overall per-
formance approaching the inherent repeatability of the
sensor. The fully analog signal path introduces no
quantization noise in the output signal while enabling
digitally controlled trimming with integrated 16-bit digi-
tal-to-analog converters (DACs). Offset and span are
also calibrated using 16-bit DACs, allowing sensor
products to be truly interchangeable.
The MAX1455 architecture includes a programmable
sensor excitation, a 16-step programmable-gain ampli-
fier (PGA), a 768-byte (6144 bits) internal EEPROM,
four 16-bit DACs, an uncommitted op amp, and an on-
chip temperature sensor. In addition to offset and span
compensation, the MAX1455 provides a unique tem-
perature compensation strategy that was developed to
provide a remarkable degree of flexibility while minimiz-
ing testing costs.
The MAX1455 is available in die form, 16-pin SSOP and
TSSOP packages.
Maxim can customize the MAX1455 for high-volume
dedicated applications. Using our dedicated cell library
of more than 2000 sensor-specific function blocks,
Maxim can quickly provide a modified MAX1455 solu-
tion. Contact Maxim for further information.
19-2088; Rev 1; 10/01
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
A detailed Functional Diagram appears at end of data sheet.
Secure-Lock is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Pressure Sensors and Transducers
Piezoresistive Silicon Sensors
Strain Gauges
Resistive Element Sensors
Accelerometers
Humidity Sensors
MR and GMR Sensors
Ratiometric Voltage Output
Programmable Output Clip Limits
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
General Description
Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal
Customization
Applications
Outputs
o Provides Amplification, Calibration, and
o Selectable Output Clipping Limits
o Accommodates Sensor Output Sensitivities
o Single-Pin Digital Programming
o No External Trim Components Required
o 16-Bit Offset and Span Calibration Resolution
o Fully Analog Signal Path
o PRT Bridge Can Be Used for Temperature-
o On-Chip Lookup Table Supports Multipoint
o Fast 3.2kHz Frequency Response
o On-Chip Uncommitted Op Amp
o Secure-Lock™ Prevents Data Corruption
*Future product—contact factory for availability.
**Dice are tested at T
MAX1455EUE*
MAX1455AUE*
MAX1455EAE
MAX1455AAE
MAX1455C/D
Temperature Compensation
from 5mV/V to 40mV/V
Correction Input
Calibration Temperature Correction
TOP VIEW
PART
TEST1
AMP+
V
OUT
BDR
INM
V
DD1
INP
SS
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +125°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +125°C
-40°C to +85°C
A
TEMP. RANGE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
= +25°C, DC parameters only.
Ordering Information
SSOP/TSSOP
MAX1455
Conditioner
Pin Configuration
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
16 TSSOP
16 TSSOP
16 SSOP
16 SSOP
PIN-PACKAGE
Dice**
TEST2
TEST3
TEST4
DIO
UNLOCK
V
AMP-
AMPOUT
DD2
Features
1

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MAX1455AAE Summary of contents

Page 1

... On-Chip Lookup Table Supports Multipoint Calibration Temperature Correction o Fast 3.2kHz Frequency Response o On-Chip Uncommitted Op Amp o Secure-Lock™ Prevents Data Corruption PART MAX1455EUE* MAX1455AUE* MAX1455EAE MAX1455AAE Applications MAX1455C/D *Future product—contact factory for availability. **Dice are tested at T TOP VIEW Outputs Conditioner Features Ordering Information TEMP ...

Page 2

... Operating Temperature Ranges (T MAX1455EUE ..................................................-40°C to +85°C + 0.3V) MAX1455AUE ................................................-40°C to +125°C DD_ MAX1455C/D ...................................................-40°C to +85°C MAX1455EAE ..................................................-40°C to +85°C MAX1455AAE ................................................-40°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................ +300°C CONDITIONS (Note 1) DD ...

Page 3

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued +5V +25°C, unless otherwise noted PARAMETER SYMBOL Load Current Sink DC Output Impedance Offset DAC Output Ratio Offset TC DAC Output Ratio Step ...

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Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued +5V +25°C, unless otherwise noted PARAMETER SYMBOL Output Current Drive on Rej ecti on Rati o ...

Page 5

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal PIN NAME TEST1, 1, 15, 16 TEST3, Test Pins. Connect to V TEST2 Analog Output. Internal voltage nodes can be accessed in digital mode. OUT can be parallel 2 OUT connected to DIO. Bypass OUT to ...

Page 6

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner The MAX1455 allows complete calibration and sensor verification to be performed at a single test station. Once calibration coefficients have been stored in the ASIC, the customer can choose to retest in order to verify ...

Page 7

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal temperature indexed lookup table with one hundred seventy-six 16-bit entries. The on-chip temperature sen- sor provides a unique FSO trim from the table with an indexing resolution approaching one 16-bit value every 1.5°C from -40°C to ...

Page 8

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner SENSOR Figure 2. Basic Ratiometric Output Configuration SENSOR Figure 3. Basic Nonratiometric Output Configuration • Registers ODAC and FSODAC are refreshed from the temperature indexed EEPROM locations. Normal Operation, Continuous Refresh: • ...

Page 9

Internal EEPROM The internal EEPROM is organized as a 768 by 8-bit memory divided into 12 pages, with 64 bytes per page. Each page can be individually erased. The memo- ry structure is arranged as shown in Table ...

Page 10

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner Table 1. EEPROM Memory Address Map LOW-BYTE PAGE ADDRESS (hex) 000 0 03E 040 1 07E 080 2 0BE 0C0 3 0FE 100 4 13E 140 15E 160 162 164 5 166 168 16A 16C ...

Page 11

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Table 2. EEPROM ODAC and FSODAC Lookup Table Memory Map TEMP-INDEX[7:0] 00hex to 7Fhex 80hex to AFhex Table 3. Registers REGISTER CONFIG Configuration register ODAC Offset DAC register OTCDAC Offset temperature coefficient DAC register FSODAC Full-span ...

Page 12

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner Table 5. Configuration Register (CONFIG[15:0]) FIELD NAME 15:13 OSC[2:0] Oscillator frequency setting. Factory preset; do not change. 12:11 CLIP[1:0] Sets output clip levels. 10 PGA Sign Logic 1 inverts INM and INP polarity (Table 6). ...

Page 13

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Table 7. Input Referred Offset (IRO[2:0]) IRO SIGN, IRO[2:0] 1,111 1,110 1,101 1,100 1,011 1,010 1,001 1,000 0,000 0,001 0,010 0,011 0,100 0,101 0,110 0,111 Serial Digital Output DIO is configured as a digital output by ...

Page 14

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner DIO IRS COMMAND (8 BITS) IRSA [3:0] IRSD [3:0] 0000 DHR [3:0] 0001 DHR [7:4] 0010 DHR [11:8] 0011 DHR [15:12] 0100 RESERVED 0101 RESERVED ICRA [3:0] 0110 IEEA [3:0] 0111 IEEA [7:4] IRSP [3:0] ...

Page 15

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Table 8. Control Location (CL[15:0]) FIELD NAME 15:8 CL[15:8] Reserved Control Location. Secure-Lock is activated by setting this to FFhex, which disables DIO serial 7:0 CL[7:0] communications and connects OUT to PGA output. Table 9. IRSA ...

Page 16

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner Table 10. CRIL Command Codes CRIL[3:0] NAME 0000 LdICR Load Internal Calibration register at address given in ICRA with data from DHR[15:0]. 0001 EEPW EEPROM write of 8 data bits from DHR[7:0] to address location ...

Page 17

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Table 11. IRSP Decode IRSP[3:0] RETURNED VALUE 0000 DHR[7:0] 0001 DHR[15:8] 0010 IEEA[7:4], ICRA[3:0] concatenated 0011 CRIL[3:0], IRSP[3:0] concatenated 0100 ALOC[3:0], ATIM[3:0] concatenated 0101 IEEA[7:0] EEPROM address byte 0110 IEED[7:0] EEPROM data byte 0111 Temp-Index[7:0] 1000 ...

Page 18

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner Example 2. Read the lookup table pointer (Temp- Index). COMMAND ACTION 78hex Load 7 to IRSP[3:0] register. 59hex Read IRS. Host ready to receive data within 1 byte time of sending the Read IRS command. ...

Page 19

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Table 13. ALOC Definition ALOC[3:0] ANALOG SIGNAL 0000 OUT 0001 BDR 0010 ISRC 0011 VDD 0100 VSS 0101 CLIP-TOP 0110 CLIP-BOTTOM 0111 FSODAC 1000 FSOTCDAC 1001 ODAC 1010 OTCDAC 1011 VREF 1100 VPTATP 1101 VPTATM 1110 ...

Page 20

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner Table 14. ATIM Definition ATIM[3:0] DURATION OF ANALOG SIGNAL SPECIFIED IN BYTE TIMES (8-BIT TIME) 0 0000 byte times, i.e 0001 byte times ...

Page 21

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal DIO[1:N] DIGITAL MULTIPLEXER +5V V DVM Figure 7. Automated Test System Concept Table 16. Effects of Compensation TYPICAL UNCOMPENSATED INPUT (SENSOR) Offset…………………..…….………………………….±100% FSO FSO…………………………….………………....1mV/V to 40mV/V Offset TC…………………………………………………...20% FSO Offset TC Nonlinearity…..………………………………….4% FSO FSOTC…………………………..………………………..-20% FSO FSOTC ...

Page 22

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner RAW SENSOR OUTPUT (T = +25° PRESSURE (kps) COMPENSATED TRANSDUCER ERROR 0.15 FSO OFFSET 0.10 0.05 0 -0.05 -0.10 -0.15 - TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure ...

Page 23

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal TEST 1 V TEST 2 DD TEST 3 TEST 4 R ISRC R STC 75kΩ 75kΩ BDR FSOTC DAC INP PHASE V SS REVERSAL MUX MUX INM INPUT-REFERRED OFFSET (COARSE OFFSET IRO ...

Page 24

Low-Cost Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioner 24 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Package Information ...

Page 25

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 25 © 2001 Maxim Integrated Products ...

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