MAX8734AEEI Maxim Integrated Products, MAX8734AEEI Datasheet - Page 24

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MAX8734AEEI

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX8734AEEI
Description
Current & Power Monitors & Regulators Quad-Out Main Power Supply Controller
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX8734AEEI

Product
Power Monitors
Supply Voltage (max)
4.5 V
Supply Voltage (min)
24 V
Operating Temperature Range
- 40 C to + 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Package / Case
QSOP-28
Supply Current (max)
50 uA
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power-
Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers
ON3 and ON5 control SMPS power-up sequencing.
ON3 or ON5 rising above 2.4V enables the respective
outputs. ON3 or ON5 falling below 1.6V disables the
respective outputs.
Connecting ON3 or ON5 to REF forces the respective
outputs off while the other output is below regulation and
starts after that output regulates. The second SMPS
remains on until the first SMPS turns off, the device shuts
down, a fault occurs, or LDO5 goes into undervoltage
lockout. Both supplies begin their power-down sequence
immediately when the first supply turns off. Driving ON_
below 0.8V clears the overvoltage, undervoltage, and
thermal fault latches.
Connect FB_ to GND to enable the fixed, preset SMPS
output voltages (3.3V and 5V). Connect a resistive volt-
age-divider at FB_ between OUT_ and GND to adjust
the respective output voltage between 2V and 5.5V
(Figure 11). Choose R2 to be approximately 10kΩ, and
solve for R1 using the equation:
where V
Figure 11. Setting V
24
______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX8732A
MAX8733A
MAX8734A
FB
= 2V nominal.
OUT_
DH_
GND
DL_
FB_
OUT_
R
1
Adjustable-Output Feedback
=
On/Off Controls (ON3, ON5)
Power-Up Sequencing and
with a Resistor-Divider
R
2
V+
×
 
V
OUT
V
FB
_
R1
R2
(Dual-Mode FB)
1
 
V
OUT_
When using the adjustable-output mode, set the 3.3V
SMPS lower than the 5V SMPS. LDO5 connects to OUT5
through an internal switch only when OUT5 is above the
LDO5 bootstrap-switch threshold (4.56V). LDO3 con-
nects to OUT3 through an internal switch only when
OUT3 is above the LDO3 bootstrap switch threshold
(2.91V). Bootstrapping is most effective when the fixed
output voltages are used. Once LDO_ is bootstrapped
from OUT_, the internal linear regulator turns off. This
reduces internal power dissipation and improves effi-
ciency when LDO_ is powered with a high input voltage.
Establish the input voltage range and maximum load
current before choosing an inductor and its associated
ripple-current ratio (LIR). The following four factors dic-
tate the rest of the design:
1) Input Voltage Range. The maximum value (V+
2) Maximum Load Current. The peak load current
3) Switching Frequency. This choice determines the
4) Inductor Ripple Current Ratio (LIR). LIR is the
must accommodate the maximum AC adapter volt-
age. The minimum value (V+
the lowest input voltage after drops due to connec-
tors, fuses, and battery selector switches. Lower input
voltages result in better efficiency.
(I
nent stress and filtering requirements, and thus dri-
ves output capacitor selection, inductor saturation
rating, and the design of the current-limit circuit.
The continuous load current (I
thermal stress and drives the selection of input
capacitors, MOSFETs, and other critical heat-con-
tributing components.
basic trade-off between size and efficiency. The
optimal frequency is largely a function of maximum
input voltage and MOSFET switching losses. The
MAX8732A has a nominal switching frequency of
200kHz for the 5V SMPS and 300kHz for the 3.3V
SMPS. The MAX8733A has a nominal switching fre-
quency of 400kHz for the 5V SMPS and 500kHz for
the 3.3V SMPS. The MAX8734A has a pin-selec-
table switching frequency.
ratio of the peak-to-peak ripple current to the aver-
age inductor current. Size and efficiency trade-offs
must be considered when setting the inductor rip-
ple current ratio. Low inductor values cause large
ripple currents, resulting in the smallest size, but
poor efficiency and high output noise. The minimum
practical inductor value is one that causes the cir-
cuit to operate at critical conduction (where the
inductor current just touches zero with every cycle
LOAD(MAX)
) determines the instantaneous compo-
Design Procedure
(MIN)
LOAD
) must account for
) determines the
(MAX)
)

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