MAX749 Maxim Integrated Products, MAX749 Datasheet

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MAX749

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX749
Description
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

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The MAX749 generates negative LCD-bias contrast
voltages from 2V to 6V inputs. Full-scale output voltage
can be scaled to -100V or greater, and is digitally
adjustable in 64 equal steps by an internal digital-to-
analog converter (DAC). Only seven small surface-
mount components are required to build a complete
supply. The output voltage can also be adjusted using
a PWM signal or a potentiometer.
A unique current-limited control scheme reduces supply
current and maximizes efficiency, while a high switching
frequency (up to 500kHz) minimizes the size of external
components. Quiescent current is only 60µA max and is
reduced to under 15µA in shutdown mode. While shut
down, the MAX749 retains the voltage set point, simpli-
fying software control. The MAX749 drives either an
external P-channel MOSFET or a PNP transistor.
________________________Applications
19-0143; Rev 1; 2/95
Call toll free 1-800-998-8800 for free samples or literature.
__________Typical Operating Circuit
_______________General Description
0.1 F
V
DIGITAL
ADJUST
IN
ON/OFF
+5V
Notebook Computers
Laptop Computers
Palmtop Computers
Personal Digital Assistants
Communicating Computers
Portable Data-Collection Terminals
1
2
3
4
ADJ
CTRL
FB
V+
MAX749
C
_______________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
COMP
R
FB
DLOW
GND
DHI
CS
Digitally Adjustable LCD Bias Supply
5
8
7
6
R
SENSE
-V
OUT
____________________________Features
* Contact factory for dice specifications.
__________________Pin Configuration
MAX749CPA
MAX749CSA
MAX749C/D
MAX749EPA
MAX749ESA
______________Ordering Information
+2.0V to +6.0V Input Voltage Range
Flexible Control of Output Voltage:
Output Voltage Range Set by One Resistor
Low, 60µA Max Quiescent Current
15µA Max Shutdown Mode
Small Size – 8-Pin SO and Plastic DIP Packages
TOP VIEW
Digital Control
Potentiometer Adjustment
PWM Control
PART
CTRL
ADJ
V+
FB
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
1
2
3
4
TEMP. RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
MAX749
DIP/SO
8
7
6
5
CS
DHI
DLOW
GND
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
Dice*
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
PIN-PACKAGE
1

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MAX749 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Quiescent current is only 60µA max and is reduced to under 15µA in shutdown mode. While shut down, the MAX749 retains the voltage set point, simpli- fying software control. The MAX749 drives either an external P-channel MOSFET or a PNP transistor. ...

Page 2

... Minimum ADJ High Pulse Width t SH Minimum ADJ Low Pulse Width t Minimum ADJ Low to CTRL Low ______________________________________________________________________________________ Operating Temperature Ranges: MAX749C_A........................................................0°C to +70°C MAX749E_A .....................................................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C CONDITIONS On power-up or reset (Note ...

Page 3

Digitally Adjustable LCD Bias Supply __________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (T = +25° 47µH, unless otherwise noted.) A EFFICIENCY vs. OUTPUT CURRENT – PNP 85 80 -12V -24V - 470 BASE R = 0.25 ...

Page 4

... ADJ low, the counter is reset to mid-scale when ADJ is high. When ADJ is low, the counter does not change (regardless of activity on CTRL) as long applied. Logic Input. When CTRL and ADJ are low, the MAX749 is shut down, but the counter is not reset. 3 CTRL When CTRL is low, the counter is reset to mid-scale when ADJ is high. The device is always on when CTRL is high ...

Page 5

... MAX749 may also be operated from the regulat- ed +5V supply. A high-efficiency +5V regulator, such as the MAX782 ideal source for the MAX749. In this example, the MAX749 efficiency (80%) is compounded with the MAX782 efficiency (95%): 80% x 95% = 76%, which is still high ...

Page 6

... MAXIMUM ON-TIME ONE-SHOT TRIG Q REF MAX749 Figure 2. Switch-Mode Power-Supply Section Block Diagram Once turned off, a one-shot holds the switch off for a minimum of 1µs, and the switch either stays off (if the output is in regulation), or turns on again (if the output is out of regulation). With light loads, the transistor switches for one or more cycles and then turns off, much like a traditional PFM converter ...

Page 7

... SHUTDOWN RESET Figure 6. Reset Sequence with Shutdown _______________________________________________________________________________________ In Figure 3, the MAX749 is reset when it is taken out of shutdown, which sets the output at mid-scale. Figure 4 shows how to increment the counter. Figure 5 illustrates a reset without shutting the device down. Figure 7 provides an example of a sequence of opera- ...

Page 8

... PWM Adjustment A positive pulse-width modulated (PWM) logic signal (e.g., from a microcontroller) can control the MAX749’s output voltage. Use the PWM signal to pull up the FB pin through a suitable resistor network on the PWM output would also be required. In this configura- tion, the longer the PWM signal remains high, the more negative the MAX749’ ...

Page 9

... Current-Sense Resistor section). However, because the current is limited by the MAX749, the inductor can safely be driven into satura- tion with only a slight impact on efficiency. For highest efficiency, use a coil with low resistance, preferably under 300mΩ ...

Page 10

... I -V OUTMAX External Switching Transistor The MAX749 can drive a PNP transistor or a P-channel logic-level MOSFET. The choice of a power switch is dictated by the input voltage range, cost, and efficiency. MOSFETs provide the highest efficiency because they do not draw any DC gate-drive current (see Typical Operating Characteristics graphs) ...

Page 11

... Use a star ground configuration: Connect the ground lead of the input bypass capacitor, the output capaci- tor, and the inductor at a common point next to the GND pin of the MAX749. Additionally, connect the posi- tive lead of the input bypass capacitor as close as pos- sible to the V+ pin of the IC. ...

Page 12

Digitally Adjustable LCD Bias Supply _______________________________________________________Package Information ______________________________________________________________________________________ 0° - 15° Plastic DIP PKG. PLASTIC P P ...

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