DS1374 Maxim, DS1374 Datasheet

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DS1374

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1374
Description
The DS1374 is a 32-bit binary counter designed to continuously count time in seconds
Manufacturer
Maxim
Datasheet

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The DS1374 is a 32-bit binary counter designed to contin-
uously count time in seconds. An additional counter gen-
erates a periodic alarm or serves as a watchdog timer. If
disabled, this counter can be used as 3 bytes of non-
volatile (NV) RAM. Separate output pins are provided for
an interrupt and a square wave at one of four selectable
frequencies. A precision temperature-compensated refer-
ence and comparator circuit monitor the status of V
detect power failures, provide a reset output, and auto-
matically switch to the backup supply when necessary.
Additionally, the reset pin is monitored as a pushbutton
input for externally generating a reset. The device is pro-
grammed serially through an I
19-5484; Rev 4; 8/10
Pin Configurations appear at the end of the data sheet.
# Denotes a RoHS-compliant device that may include lead that is exempt under RoHS requirements. The lead finish is JESD97 category
e3, and is compatible with both lead-based and lead-free soldering processes.
+ Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
** A "#" anywhere on the top mark denotes a RoHS-compliant package. A “+” anywhere on the top mark denotes a lead(Pb)-free
package.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
DS1374C-18#
DS1374C-3#
DS1374C-33#
DS1374U-18+
DS1374U-3+
DS1374U-33+
Portable Instruments
Point-of-Sale Equipment
Medical Equipment
Telecommunications
PART
I
2
C, 32-Bit Binary Counter Watchdog RTC with
General Description
Trickle Charger and Reset Input/Output
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
2
C serial interface.
Applications
______________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
CC
VOLTAGE (V)
to
1.8
3.0
3.3
1.8
3.0
3.3
♦ 32-Bit Binary Counter
♦ Second Binary Counter Provides Time-of-Day
♦ Separate Square-Wave and Interrupt Output Pins
♦ I
♦ Automatic Power-Fail Detect and Switch Circuitry
♦ Single-Pin Pushbutton Reset Input/Open-Drain
♦ Low-Voltage Operation
♦ Trickle-Charge Capability
♦ -40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature Range
♦ 10-Pin µSOP, 16-Pin SO
♦ Available in a Surface-Mount Package with an
♦ Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Recognized
Alarm, Watchdog Timer, or NV RAM
Reset Output
Integrated Crystal (DS1374C)
2
C Serial Interface
RPU = t
CPU
V
CC
RST
INT
RPU
r
/C
PUSHBUTTON
PIN-PACKAGE
16 SO (300 mils)
16 SO (300 mils)
16 SO (300 mils)
10 μSOP
10 μSOP
10 μSOP
B
RPU
RESET
N.O.
V
CC
Typical Operating Circuit
X1
SCL
SDA
RST
INT
Ordering Information
CRYSTAL
X2
DS1374
GND
V
BACKUP
TOP MARK**
DS1374C-18
DS1374C-3
DS1374C-33
DS1374-18
DS1374-3
DS1374-33
V
V
SQW
CC
CC
Features
PRIMARY
BATTERY,
RECHARGEABLE
BATTERY, OR
SUPER CAPACITOR
1

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DS1374 Summary of contents

Page 1

... C, 32-Bit Binary Counter Watchdog RTC with Trickle Charger and Reset Input/Output General Description The DS1374 is a 32-bit binary counter designed to contin- uously count time in seconds. An additional counter gen- erates a periodic alarm or serves as a watchdog timer. If disabled, this counter can be used as 3 bytes of non- volatile (NV) RAM ...

Page 2

... Storage Temperature Range .............................-55°C to +125°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+260°C Soldering Temperature (reflow) .......................................+260°C CONDITIONS DS1374-33 V DS1374-3 CC DS1374-18 V (Note (Note (Note 3) PU DS1374-33 V DS1374-3 PF DS1374-18 DS1374-33 DS1374-3, DS1374-18 ) (Note 1) JC MIN TYP MAX UNITS 2.97 3.3 5.50 2.7 3.0 3.3 V 1.71 1.8 1. ...

Page 3

... LORST OLSDA V > 1.71V < V < 2V 0.2 V OL1 CC OL 1.3V < V < 1.71V 0 DS1374-18 I DS1374-3 CCA DS1374-33 DS1374-18 I DS1374-3 CCS DS1374-33 CONDITIONS (Note 15) (Notes 15, 16) _____________________________________________________________________ MIN TYP MAX 250 2000 4000 - -200 +1 3.0 3.0 3.0 CC 250 CC 75 150 ...

Page 4

I C, 32-Bit Binary Counter Watchdog RTC with Trickle Charger and Reset Input/Output AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ( -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2) (Figure 1) CC CC(MIN) CC(MAX) A PARAMETER ...

Page 5

... B Note 18: After this period, the first clock pulse is generated. Note 19: The maximum t only has to be met if the device does not stretch the low period (t HD:DAT Note 20: A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300ns for the SDA signal (referred to as the V nal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL ...

Page 6

I C, 32-Bit Binary Counter Watchdog RTC with Trickle Charger and Reset Input/Output SDA t BUF t LOW SCL t HD:STA STOP START 2 Figure 1. Data Transfer Serial Bus RST PB DB Figure 2. Pushbutton ...

Page 7

I C, 32-Bit Binary Counter Watchdog RTC with Trickle Charger and Reset Input/Output (V = +3.3V +25°C, unless otherwise noted vs. V BAT0SC1 BAT SQUARE-WAVE OFF 550 500 450 400 ...

Page 8

... Supply voltage must be held between 1.3V and 3.7V (-18 and - delay. RST 1Hz 4.096kHz 8.192kHz MUX 32.768kHz 32-BIT COUNTER ALARM/ COUNTER WATCHDOG STAT/CTRL/ TRICKLE DS1374 Pin Description ) of 6pF. Pin X1 is the input to the L SQW 1Hz/4.096kHz INT INT CONTROL 24-BIT RST RST CONTROL ...

Page 9

... X2 CRYSTAL Figure 5. Oscillator Circuit Showing Internal Bias Network Detailed Description The DS1374 is a real-time clock with an I face. It provides elapsed seconds from a user-defined starting point in a 32-bit counter (Figure 4). A 24-bit counter can be configured as either a watchdog counter or an alarm counter. An on-chip oscillator cir- cuit uses a customer-supplied 32 ...

Page 10

... Note: Unless otherwise specified, the state of the registers is not defined when power is first applied. 10 ____________________________________________________________________ Table 3 shows the address map for the DS1374 regis- ters. During a multibyte access, the address pointer level. The wraps around to location 00h when it reaches the end of CC the register space (08h) ...

Page 11

... After the internal 250ms timer has expired, the device continues to monitor the RST line. If the line is still low, the DS1374 continues to moni- tor the line, looking for a rising edge. Upon detecting release, the DS1374 forces the RST pin low and holds it low for an additional 250ms ...

Page 12

... When this bit is set to logic 1, the oscilla- tor is stopped and the DS1374 is placed into a low-power standby mode (I ). This bit is clear (logic DDR 0) when power is first applied. When the DS1374 is powered the oscillator is always on regardless CC of the state of the EOSC bit. ...

Page 13

... If WD/ALM is set to 1 and the AIE bit = 1, the INT pin pulses low for 250ms when the WD/ALM counter reaches zero and sets the pulse completion, the DS1374 clears the AF bit to zero. If the 250ms pulse is active, writing AF to zero does not truncate the pulse. ...

Page 14

... ACK and SCL. A standard mode (100kHz max clock rate) and a fast mode (400kHz max clock rate) are defined within the bus specifications. The DS1374 works in both modes. The following bus protocol has been defined (Figure 8): • Data transfer can be initiated only when the bus is not busy. • ...

Page 15

... START condition. Since a repeated START condi- tion is also the beginning of the next serial transfer, the bus is not released. The DS1374 can operate in the following two modes: Slave Receiver Mode (Write Mode): Serial data and clock data are received through SDA and SCL. ...

Page 16

... Trickle Charger and Reset Input/Output After the DS1374 acknowledges the slave address + write bit, the master transmits a register address to the DS1374. This sets the register pointer on the DS1374, with the DS1374 acknowledging the trans- fer. The master can then transmit zero or more bytes of data, with the DS1374 acknowledging each byte received ...

Page 17

... RoHS status. PACKAGE TYPE 16 SO (0.300”) 10 µSOP (3.0mm) ____________________________________________________________________ Pin Configurations 1 16 SDA 2 15 GND 3 14 RST BACKUP DS1374C N.C. N. (0.300") Package Information PACKAGE OUTLINE LAND CODE NO. PATTERN NO. ...

Page 18

... Package Information table Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. ...

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