MAX972 Maxim, MAX972 Datasheet

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MAX972

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX972
Description
The MAX971–MAX974 and MAX981–MAX984 single/dual/quad low-voltage comparators feature the lowest power consumption available
Manufacturer
Maxim
Datasheet

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The MAX971–MAX974 and MAX981–MAX984 single/
dual/quad low-voltage comparators feature the lowest
power consumption available. These micropower
devices draw less than 4µA supply current over
temperature (MAX971/MAX972/MAX981/MAX982), and
include an internal 1.182V ±1% (MAX971/MAX973/
MAX974) or ±2% (MAX981–MAX984) voltage reference
and programmable hysteresis.
Ideal for 3V or 5V single-supply applications, these
devices operate from a single 2.5V to 11V supply (or
±1.25V to ±5.5V dual supplies), and each comparator’s
input voltage ranges from the negative supply rail to within
1.3V of the positive supply.
The single MAX971/MAX981 and the dual MAX973/
MAX982/MAX983 provide a unique, simple method for
adding hysteresis without feedback or complicated
equations, simply by using the HYST pin plus two
resistors.
The MAX971–MAX974 and MAX981–MAX984’s open-
drain outputs permit wire-ORed configurations. Thanks to
an 11V output range and separate GND pin for the output
transistor (MAX971/MAX974, MAX981/MAX984), these
devices are ideal for level translators and bipolar to single-
ended converters. For similar devices with complementary
output stages, see the MAX921–MAX924 (1% reference)
and the MAX931–MAX934 (2% reference).
19-0450; Rev 3; 2/03
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
MAX971
MAX972
MAX973
MAX974
MAX981
MAX982
MAX983
MAX984
None
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
________________________________________________________________________________________ 1
General Description
1
2
2
4
1
2
2
4
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Single/Dual-Supply Comparators
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
8-Pin UCSP/
DIP/SO/µMAX
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
16-Pin DIP/SO
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
16-Pin DIP/SO
Ultra-Low-Power, Open-Drain,
o Available in Ultra-Small Packages:
o Ultra-Low Quiescent Current (4µA, max)
o Power Supplies:
o Input Voltage Range Includes Negative Supply
o Internal Bandgap Reference
o 12µs Propagation Delay (10mV Overdrive)
o Output Has Separate GND Pin (MAX9_1/MAX9_4)
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
MAX971CPA
MAX971CSA
MAX971CUA
Battery-Powered
Systems
Threshold Detectors
Over Extended Temp Range (MAX971/MAX981)
UCSP™ (MAX972)
µMAX (MAX9_1/MAX9_2/MAX9_3)
Single 2.5V to 11V
Dual ±1.25V to ±5.5V
1.182V ±1% (MAX97_)
1.182V ±2% (MAX98_)
PART
V
IN
Typical Operating Circuit
THRESHOLD DETECTOR
3
4
5
6
TEMP RANGE
IN-
HYST
REF
0 C to +70 C
0 C to +70 C
0 C to +70 C
IN+
Ordering Information
V-
7
V+
2
MAX971
MAX981
Window Comparators
Level Translators
Oscillator Circuits
GND
1
Applications
OUT
PIN-PACKAGE
8 Plastic Dip
8 SO
8 µMAX
Features
8

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MAX972 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The MAX971–MAX974 and MAX981–MAX984 single/ dual/quad low-voltage comparators feature the lowest power consumption available. These micropower devices draw less than 4µA supply current over temperature (MAX971/MAX972/MAX981/MAX982), and include an internal 1.182V ±1% (MAX971/MAX973/ MAX974) or ±2% (MAX981–MAX984) voltage reference and programmable hysteresis. ...

Page 2

... Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C Bump Temperature (soldering) Reflow ..........................................................................+235°C , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T MAX CONDITIONS T = +25°C MAX9_1, A HYST = REF C/E temp ranges T = +25°C A MAX972 C/E temp ranges MAX982 +25°C A MAX9_3, C/E temp ranges HYST = REF T = +25°C A MAX9_4 C/E temp ranges = 2.5V ...

Page 3

... C temp range E temp range = +25° +25° unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T MAX CONDITIONS T = +25°C A MAX9_1 C/E temp ranges T = +25°C A MAX972 HYST = REF, C/E temp ranges IN+ = (IN +25°C MAX982/ A 100mV) MAX9_3 C/E temp ranges T = +25°C A MAX9_4 C/E temp ranges ...

Page 4

... C/E temp ranges Voltage Noise 100Hz to 100kHz Note 1: The MAX972EBL is 100% tested at T Note 2: MAX974/MAX984 comparators work below 2.5V; see Low-Voltage Operation section for more details. Note 3: Low-to-high response time is the result of the 1M pullup and the 100pF capacitive load, based on three time constants. ...

Page 5

... OUTPUT LOAD CURRENT 1.190 SINK 1.185 1.180 SOURCE 1.175 1.170 1.165 1.160 1.155 OUTPUT LOAD CURRENT ( A) MAX972 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 4.5 IN+ = (IN- + 100mV) 4.0 3 10V 3 1.5 140 -60 - 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) MAX9_4 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. ...

Page 6

... Ultra-Low-Power, Open-Drain, Single/Dual-Supply Comparators ( GND = 0V +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A MAX9_1/MAX972/MAX9_4 TRANSFER FUNCTION 5.0 +5V 4.5 10k 100k 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0 IN+ INPUT VOLTAGE (mV) RESPONSE TIME AT LOW SUPPLY VOLTAGES (V OHL 1000 R = 10k PULLUP 100 -20mV 10 -100mV 1 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 SINGLE-SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 6 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) RESPONSE TIME vs ...

Page 7

... PIN MAX971/ MAX972 MAX982 MAX981 DIP/SO/ DIP/SO/ DIP/SO/ UCSP µMAX µMAX µMAX 1 — — — — — — 4 — — — 5 — — — — — — — — — — — ...

Page 8

Ultra-Low-Power, Open-Drain, Single/Dual-Supply Comparators PIN NAME MAX974 MAX984 1 OUTB 2 OUTA INA- 5 INA+ 6 INB- 7 INB+ 8 REF INC- 11 INC+ 12 IND- 13 IND+ 14 GND 15 OUTD 16 OUTC ...

Page 9

... It also produces faster hysteresis action and consumes much less current than circuits using external positive feedback. MAX972 1 (A1) OUTA 2 (C2 (C1) INA+ 4 (B1) INA BUMPS FOR THE UCSP Figure 1a. MAX972 Functional Diagram MAX982 1 OUTA INA+ 4 INB+ V- Figure 1b. MAX982 Functional Diagram _______________________________________________________________________________________ ...

Page 10

... The Typical Operating Characteristics show the propagation delay for various overdrive levels. The open-drain outputs are intended for wire-ORed and level-shifting applications. The maximum output voltage is 11V above V-, and may be applied even when no supply voltage is present (V+ = V-). The MAX9_1 and MAX9_4 outputs sink current to GND, making these devices ideal for bipolar to single-ended conversion and level-shifting applications ...

Page 11

... HB When hysteresis is obtained in this manner for the MAX982/MAX9_3, the same hysteresis applies to both comparators. Hysteresis (MAX972/MAX9_4) Hysteresis can be implemented with any comparator using positive feedback, as shown in Figure 4. This approach generally draws more current than circuits using the HYST pin on the MAX9_1/MAX982/MAX9_3, and the high feedback impedance slows hysteresis ...

Page 12

Ultra-Low-Power, Open-Drain, Single/Dual-Supply Comparators 2) Select R1. The leakage current into INB- is normally under 1nA, so the current through R1 should exceed 100nA for the thresholds to be accurate. R1 values up to about 10M can be used, but ...

Page 13

... Maxim’s web site at www.maxim-ic.com/ucsp to find the Application Note: UCSP–A Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Package. ______________________________________________________________________________________ Ultra-Low-Power, Open-Drain, Single/Dual-Supply Comparators 3 ...

Page 14

... TOP VIEW (BUMPS ON BOTTOM OUTA V+ OUTB B INA- MAX972 INB- C INA+ V- INB+ UCSP 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________ OUTA 1 8 OUTB MAX972 INA INB+ INA INB- DIP/SO/ MAX OUTA 1 8 OUTB MAX973 INA REF MAX983 INB HYST ...

Page 15

... C to +85 C MAX971ESA - +85 C MAX972CPA +70 C MAX972CSA +70 C MAX972CUA +70 C MAX972EBL-T* - +85 C MAX972EPA - +85 C MAX972ESA - +85 C MAX973CPA +70 C MAX973CSA +70 C MAX973CUA +70 C MAX973EPA - +85 C MAX973ESA - +85 C MAX974CPE +70 C ...

Page 16

... Ultra-Low-Power, Open-Drain, Single/Dual-Supply Comparators (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) 16 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Package Information ...

Page 17

... For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. ...

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