LT1306 Linear Technology Corporation, LT1306 Datasheet

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LT1306

Manufacturer Part Number
LT1306
Description
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL
Burst Mode is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
1-CELL
APPLICATIO S
Li-Ion
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Satellite Phones
Portable Instruments
Personal Digital Assistants
Palmtop Computers
Output Disconnected from Input During Shutdown
Output Voltage Remains Regulated
When V
Controlled Input Current During Start-Up
300kHz Current Mode PWM Operation
Can Be Externally Synchronized
Internal 2A Switches
Operates with V
Automatic Burst Mode Operation at Light Loads
Quiescent Current: 160 A
Shutdown Current: 9 A Typ
+
C
22 F
IN
IN1
> V
APPLICATION
OUT
IN
Figure 1. Single Li-Ion Cell to 5V Converter
U
C
0.1 F
as Low as 1.8V
IN2
68nF
118k
C
R3
Z
S/S
V
V
IN
C
10 H
L1
LT1306
D1
U
SW
C
68pF
1 F
C1
P
GND
CAP
OUT
FB
R1
768k
R2
249k
+
C
220 F
1306 F01
O1
Synchronous, Fixed Frequency
DESCRIPTIO
The LT
chronous boost converter capable of generating 5V at 1A
from a Li-Ion cell. The device contains both the main
power switch and synchronous rectifier on chip and
automatically disconnects the output from the input in
shutdown, eliminating the need for external load discon-
nect circuitry. Additionally, the output remains regulated
when V
down converter functions to be easily realized using a
single inductor.
The internal 300kHz oscillator of the LT1306 can be easily
synchronized to an external clock from 425kHz to 500kHz.
This allows switching harmonics to be tightly controlled
and eliminates any beat frequencies that may result from
a multifrequency system. The LT1306 automatically shifts
into power saving Burst Mode
At heavy loads the LT1306 operates in fixed frequency
current mode. No-load quiescent current is 160 A and
reduces to 9 A in shutdown mode.
The LT1306 is available in an SO-8 package.
C
1 F
C
C
C
C1: AVX TAJA105K020
D1: MMBD914LT1
L1: CTX10-2
5V
1A
O2
IN1
O1
IN1
: AVX TPSE227M010R0100
: AVX TAJC226M010
, C
Step-Up DC/DC Converter
O2
: CERAMIC
®
IN
1306 is a fully integrated, fixed frequency syn-
exceeds V
U
OUT
, allowing difficult step-up/step-
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
1
V
L1 = 10 H
(FIGURE 1)
O
= 5V
TM
V
IN
operation at light loads.
= 4.2V
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
10
V
IN
Efficiency
V
= 3.6V
IN
= 2.6V
LT1306
100
1306 TA01
1
1000

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LT1306 Summary of contents

Page 1

... V IN down converter functions to be easily realized using a single inductor. The internal 300kHz oscillator of the LT1306 can be easily synchronized to an external clock from 425kHz to 500kHz. This allows switching harmonics to be tightly controlled and eliminates any beat frequencies that may result from a multifrequency system ...

Page 2

... V = 2.2V OUT 0V 7V 7.2V, V OUT IN SW CAP U W INFORMATION ORDER PART NUMBER TOP VIEW 1 8 S/S LT1306ES8 CAP PART MARKING S8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO 1306 = 125 open unless otherwise noted. C MIN TYP MAX 1 ...

Page 3

... Output Boost-to-Stepdown Threshold Output Stepdown-to-Boost Threshold Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life to the device may be impaired. Note 2: The LT1306E is guaranteed to meet performance specifications from Specifications over the – operating W U TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ...

Page 4

... LT1306 W U TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Shutdown Supply Current vs Input Voltage – INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1306 • G04 Oscillator Frequency Line Regulation 320 315 310 305 300 ...

Page 5

... RECTIFIER CURRENT (A) Continuous-Conduction Mode Switching Waveforms in Stepdown Mode V SW 5V/DIV I L 0.5V/DIV V O 50mV/DIV s/DIV LT1306 Continuous-Conduction Mode Switching Waveforms in Boost Operation V SW 5V/DIV I L 0.5A/DIV V O 0.1V/DIV AC 2 4.2V 2 s/DIV 1306 • G14 Transient Response of the ...

Page 6

... S/S pin with a pulse train. – A5 UVLO + – – CLK PWM CONTROL Figure 2. LT1306 Block Diagram – high level determined by the externally IN I > 0 RECT CONTROL CAP IDLE RECTIFIER ...

Page 7

... Q1 conduction. The internal oscillator frequency is 300kHz. The pulse width of the clock determines the maximum on duty ratio of Q1. In the LT1306 this is set to 88%. Q1 turns on at the trailing edge of the clock pulse. To prevent subharmonic oscillation above 50% duty ratio, a com- pensating ramp (generated from the oscillator sawtooth) is added to the sensed Q1 current ...

Page 8

... Driver X5 then turns off and the rectifier, Q2, becomes an open circuit. The LT1306 dissipates only shutdown. The LT1306 is guaranteed to start with a minimum V 1.8V. Comparator A5 senses the input voltage and gen- erates an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) signal if V below this minimum. In UVLO, V stops switching ...

Page 9

... For 1- or 2-cell alkaline or single Li-Ion to 5V applications recommended for the LT1306 running at 300kHz inductor can be used if the LT1306 is externally synchronized at 500kHz The inductor should be able to handle the full load peak inductor current without saturation ...

Page 10

... Capacitor reliability will be affected if the ripple current exceeds the maximum allowable ratings. This maximum rating is usually specified as the RMS ripple current. In the LT1306 the RMS output capacitor ripple current is: V – ...

Page 11

... Figure 8 shows a suggested component placement and PC board layout. 3 • • 3 • the compensation Z / ensures adequate gain margin beyond should be placed close to the IC package and OUT LT1306 of the ...

Page 12

... CONTROL-TO-OUTPUT TRANSFER FUNCTION BEFORE COMPENSATION ˆ and Error Amplifier ˆ PWM CONTROL Q1 LOGIC RECTIFIER – 1.24V LT1306 GND – MAX L AMPLITUDE RESPONSE OF THE ERROR AMPLIFIER CURRENT LOOP CROSSOVER FREQUENCY ˆ ˆ ...

Page 13

... U U APPLICATIONS INFORMATION GROUND PLANE V OUT Figure 8. Recommended Component Placement for LT1306. Notice That the Input and the Output Capacitors Are Grounded at the Same Point. A Ground Plane Under the DC/DC Converter Is Highly Recommended. Use Multiple Vias to Tie Pin 4 Copper to the Ground Plane W U ...

Page 14

... LT1306 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO IN1 0.1 F CERAMIC 14 2-Cell NiMH to 3.3V Output 4 CAP IN 2V/500kHz S/S OUT R1 LT1306 + 412k C IN2 GND 95k 249k 39pF C Z 5.6nF 1306 F09 Efficiency ...

Page 15

... TYP 0.014 – 0.019 (0.355 – 0.483) TYP LT1306 0.150 – 0.157** (3.810 – 3.988 0.004 – 0.010 (0.101 – 0.254) 0.050 (1 ...

Page 16

... LT1306 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S 4-Cell NiMH to 5V Output 3. CAP IN S/S OUT LT1306 + C C IN1 IN2 GND CERAMIC 75k 22pF C Z 15nF Transient Response with Step Input (4V to 6V) RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LT1302 High Output Current Micropower DC/DC Converter ...

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