MAX1674 Maxim Integrated Products, MAX1674 Datasheet

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MAX1674

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1674
Description
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

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The MAX1674/MAX1675/MAX1676 compact, high-effi-
ciency, step-up DC-DC converters fit in small µMAX
packages. They feature a built-in synchronous rectifier,
which improves efficiency and reduces size and cost
by eliminating the need for an external Schottky diode.
Quiescent supply current is only 16µA.
The input voltage ranges from 0.7V to V
V
teed from 1.1V inputs. The MAX1674/MAX1675/
MAX1676 have a preset, pin-selectable output for 5V or
3.3V. The outputs can also be adjusted to other volt-
ages using two external resistors.
All three devices have a 0.3Ω N-channel MOSFET
power switch. The MAX1674 has a 1A current limit. The
MAX1675 has a 0.5A current limit, which permits the
use of a smaller inductor. The MAX1676 comes in a
10-pin µMAX package and features an adjustable cur-
rent limit and circuitry to reduce inductor ringing.
________________________Applications
19-1360; Rev 3; 3/00
For free samples and the latest literature, visit www.maxim-ic.com or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
OUT
LOW-BATTERY
ON
DETECT IN
can be set from 2V to 5.5V. Start-up is guaran-
Pagers
Wireless Phones
Medical Devices
Hand-Held Computers
PDAs
RF Tags
1 to 3-Cell Hand-Held Devices
OFF
0.7V TO V
INPUT
Typical Operating Circuit
0.1µF
OUT
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
LBI
SHDN
REF
General Description
MAX1674
MAX1675
FB
Compact, Step-Up DC-DC Converters
High-Efficiency, Low-Supply-Current,
GND
OUT
LBO
LX
ADJ (2V TO 5.5V)
UP TO 300mA
3.3V, 5V, OR
OUTPUT
OUT
LOW-BATTERY
DETECT OUT
, where
o 94% Efficient at 200mA Output Current
o 16µA Quiescent Supply Current
o Internal Synchronous Rectifier (no external diode)
o 0.1µA Logic-Controlled Shutdown
o LBI/LBO Low-Battery Detector
o Selectable Current Limit for Reduced Ripple
o Low-Noise, Anti-Ringing Feature (MAX1676)
o 8-Pin and 10-Pin µMAX Packages
o Preassembled Evaluation Kit (MAX1676EVKIT)
_______________Ordering Information
____________________________Features
MAX1674EUA
MAX1675EUA
MAX1676EUB
TOP VIEW
PART
CLSEL
LBO
LBO
REF
REF
LBI
LBI
FB
FB
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP. RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
MAX1674
MAX1675
MAX1676
µMAX
µMAX
Pin Configurations
10
6
5
9
8
7
6
8
7
8 µMAX
8 µMAX
10 µMAX
PIN-PACKAGE
OUT
LX
GND
OUT
LX
GND
BATT
SHDN
SHDN
1

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MAX1674 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The outputs can also be adjusted to other volt- ages using two external resistors. All three devices have a 0.3Ω N-channel MOSFET power switch. The MAX1674 has a 1A current limit. The MAX1675 has a 0.5A current limit, which permits the use of a smaller inductor. The MAX1676 comes in a 10-pin µ ...

Page 2

... MAX1676 (CLSEL = GND) MAX1674, MAX1676 (CLSEL = OUT GND (V = 5V) OUT MAX1675, MAX1676 (CLSEL = GND REF 100µA REF 5.5V OUT I = 100mA LX MAX1674, MAX1676 (CLSEL = OUT) MAX1675, MAX1676 (CLSEL = GND 5.5V 5.5V LX OUT = +70° +25°C.) A MIN TYP MAX UNITS 0.7 V 1.1 5.5 V 0.9 1 ...

Page 3

... CONDITIONS FB = OUT OUT FB = GND REF REF V = 1.4V 3.3V FB OUT SHDN = GND OUT 3.3V OFF FB OUT MAX1674, MAX1676 (CLSEL = OUT) LIM MAX1675, MAX1676 (CLSEL = GND) = +25°C.) A MIN TYP MAX UNITS 16 35 µA 0.1 1 µ µs 0.8 1 1.2 µs 0. ...

Page 4

High-Efficiency, Low-Supply-Current, Compact, Step-Up DC-DC Converters ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) = ∞ 2V OUT -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 4) BATT L A PARAMETER SYMBOL CLSEL Input Current I CLSEL SHDN Input ...

Page 5

... SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE (V = 5V) 800 700 600 1A CURRENT LIMIT 500 400 300 200 0.5A CURRENT LIMIT 100 0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 4.0 4.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) LX CURRENT LIMIT vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE 1.2 MAX1674, MAX1676 (CLSEL = OUT) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 MAX1675, MAX1676 (CLSEL = GND) 0 100 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) = 3.3V) OUT 4.0 4.5 5.0 5 ...

Page 6

... Dual-Mode is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products. 6 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) = 0.1µ +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) REF A LOAD-TRANSIENT RESPONSE MAX1674 TOC16 3.3V OUT I OUT 200mA/div V OUT 50mV/div AC COUPLED 5µs/div NAME Dual-Mode™ Feedback Input. Connect to GND for +5.0V output. ...

Page 7

... Synchronous Rectification sec- tion for details). The internal MOSFET resistance is typi- cally 0.3Ω, which minimizes losses. The current limit of the MAX1674 and MAX1675 are 1A and 0.5A, respec- tively. The MAX1675’s lower current limit allows the use of a physically smaller inductor in space-sensitive applications ...

Page 8

High-Efficiency, Low-Supply-Current, Compact, Step-Up DC-DC Converters As a result, the synchronous rectifier significantly improves efficiency without the addition of an external component. Conversion efficiency can be as high as 94%, as shown in the Typical Operating Characteristics. For low-voltage inputs ...

Page 9

... V 5V. The input bias current of FB has a maximum value of 50nA which allows large-value resistors (R6 ≤ 260kΩ used. The MAX1674/MAX1675/MAX1676 contain an on-chip comparator for low-battery detection. If the voltage LBI falls below the internal reference voltage (1.30V), LBO (an open-drain output) sinks current to GND. The low-battery monitor threshold is set by two resistors, R3 and R4 (Figures 5, 6, and 7) ...

Page 10

... WHERE Figure 9. Adding External Hysteresis to the Low-Battery Indicator MAX1674, 500mA for the MAX1675, and 1A or 0.5A for the MAX1676. However generally acceptable to bias the inductor into saturation by as much as 20%, although this will slightly reduce efficiency. Table 1 lists - V ) REF suggested components. The inductor’ ...

Page 11

High-Efficiency, Low-Supply-Current, Compact, Step-Up DC-DC Converters Table 1. Suggested Components PRODUCTION METHOD Sumida CD43 series Sumida CD54 series Coilcraft DT1608C Surface Mount Coilcraft DO1608C Coiltronics Uni-PAC Murata LQH4 series Miniature Through-Hole Sumida RCH654-220 Table 2. Surface-Mount Inductor Specifications MANUFACTURER Ω ...

Page 12

... IC’s GND directly to the ground plane. 12 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 47µF R1 200Ω BATT LX (MAX1676) OUT R3 MAX1674 FB MAX1675 LBI MAX1676 SHDN R4 R2 100k CLSEL (MAX1676) LBO REF GND 0.1µ ...

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