SC4539 Semtech Corporation, SC4539 Datasheet

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SC4539

Manufacturer Part Number
SC4539
Description
High Effi ciency Boost Converter
Manufacturer
Semtech Corporation
Datasheet
www.DataSheet4U.com
POWER MANAGEMENT
Features
Applications
Typical Application Circuit
September 5, 2007
Input voltage range — 2.8V to 5.5V
Current-mode PWM control — 800kHz
Programmable LED current up to 30mA
Soft-start to reduce in-rush current
PWM dimming — 100Hz to 50kHz
PWM dimming at ISET — Analog and fi ltered
Over-voltage protection — 25V (max.)
Under-voltage lockout (UVLO)
Thermal shutdown
Shutdown current — <1μA
Ultra-thin package — 2mm x 2mm x 0.6mm
Lead-free package, WEEE and RoHS compliant
White LED Display Backlight Driver
Smartphones and PDAs
Cellular Handsets
MP3 and Portable Media Players
DSC, GPS, Satellite Radio, Game Players
PWM dimming
Enable and
2.8 to
5.5V
C
COMP
C
IN
R
COMP
R
ISET
L1
IN
EN
ISET
COMP
SC4539
GND
LX
Description
The SC4539 is designed to regulate current for a series
chain of white LEDs in LCD backlighting applications
where small size and high effi ciency are priorities. This
device integrates an 800kHz current-mode PWM boost
converter and a 30mA programmable low dropout current
sink regulator.
An external resistor sets the LED current up to 30mA.
PWM dimming (100Hz to 50kHz) may be applied directly
to the enable (EN) pin, or dimming can be controlled by
applying an analog signal to the ISET circuit. The boost
circuit can output up to 22V (guaranteed) to drive up to 6
LEDs in series. The current regulator protects against
shorts between the BL and OUT pins and also eliminates
backlight glow during shutdown when using LEDs with
high leakage. Under-voltage lockout and thermal shut-
down provide additional protection. A small external
capacitor and series resistor control soft-start and loop
compensation. Over-voltage detection protects the
SC4539 if the LED pin is fl oating or shorted to ground.
The SC4539 is available in an MLPD-8 pin 2mm x 2mm x
0.6mm package, with a rated temperature range of -40°C
to +85°C.
D
OUT
High Effi ciency Boost Converter
BL
C
OUT
for up to 6 LEDS
SC4539
1

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SC4539 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A small external capacitor and series resistor control soft-start and loop compensation. Over-voltage detection protects the SC4539 if the LED pin is fl oating or shorted to ground. The SC4539 is available in an MLPD-8 pin 2mm x 2mm x 0.6mm package, with a rated temperature range of -40°C to +85° ...

Page 2

... ISET 3 COMP 4 MLPD: 2mm x 2mm 8 Lead θ = 74°C/W JA Marking Information FF0 yw FF0 = Marking code for SC4539 yw = Date Code Ordering Information Note (1) Available in tape and reel only. A reel contains 3,000 devices. (2) Lead-free package only. Device is WEEE and RoHS compliant. GND 7 BL ...

Page 3

... T ISET A Conditions Min Typ V rising 2.40 2.60 IN 120 Not switching 1.8 EN tied to GND 0.1 1. 5.5V ±0. rising 155 J 20 680 800 = 3.2V 25° 100 500 SC4539 (2) (°C/ 25ºC. A Max Units 2. μA V 0.8 V ±1 μA °C °C 920 kHz % ns 850 mA 3 ...

Page 4

... 20V OUT = 0V 5.5V 0.01 OUT IN Applied to EN pin 100 200Hz on EN pin 25° 3.0 to 5.5V ±0.05 IN 0.35 0.5 230 1.3 SC4539 Max Units 1 μA 450 mV μ μA 1 μA 50k Hz 100 % 30 mA 3.5 % 0.1 μA mA A/A μs 4 ...

Page 5

... V ( unless otherwise noted. LED IN Effi ciency vs. Output Voltage (V) OUT Effi ciency vs. Input Voltage 90 6 LED LED 2.8 3.3 4.4 3.9 V (V) IN Normalized I vs. Output Voltage BL 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -2.0 -4.0 -6 (V) OUT SC4539 IN 2. 5.0 5 ...

Page 6

... PWM Operation at 50kHz and 15% Duty Cycle V (20V/div) LX (20mA/div) OUT V (20V/div) OUT V (2V/div) EN 4μs/div PWM Operation at 32kHz and 10% Duty Cycle V (20V/div) LX (20mA/div) OUT V (20V/div) OUT V (2V/div) EN 10μs/div I Error vs. PWM Frequency at 50% Duty Cycle BL 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -2.0 -4.0 -6.0 0.1 1 PWM Frequency (kHz) SC4539 10 100 6 ...

Page 7

... OUT V (5V/div 2.8V IN 1μs/div = 3.6V IN 1μs/div 40μs/div Typical Waveforms (20V/div (50mV/div (50V/div) OUT 1μs/div Start-Up Response V (20V/div (20mA/div) OUT V (10V/div) OUT V (2V/div) EN 100μs/div Normalized I vs. Input Voltage BL 3.5 2.3 1.2 0.0 -1.2 -2.3 -3.5 2.8 3.25 3.7 4.15 4.6 V (V) IN SC4539 = 5.5V IN 5.05 5.5 7 ...

Page 8

... LED constant current sink — connect this pin to the cathode of the LED Ground Power supply pin — bypass this pin with a capacitor close to the pin Pad for heatsinking purposes — connect to the ground plane using multiple vias. Not connected internally. SC4539 resistor and 47nF capacitor in series to GND. Ω 8 ...

Page 9

... Block Diagram Thermal UVLO Shutdown 8 IN Reference and Internal www.DataSheet4U.com Regulator OUT 5 OVP Comparator OSC Error Signal Selection and Summation LED Setpoint 3 ISET SC4539 1 LX RSENSE 7 GND Sense Amp 4 COMP 9 ...

Page 10

... LED current regulator. The LED current set point is chosen using an external resistor, while the PWM controller operates inde- pendently to keep the current in regulation. The SC4539 receives information from the internal LED current regu- lator and drives the output to the proper voltage with no user intervention ...

Page 11

... the duty cycle for continuous operation. Effi ciency (η) can be approximated by using the curves provided in the Typical Characteristics section. Table 1 lists inductors that have been proven to work with SC4539. Table 1 -- Recommended Inductors Value DCR Rated Part Number (μH) (Ω ...

Page 12

... The Central Semiconductor Corporation CMOSH- suitable diode for this application. Selection of Other Components R sets the maximum load current for the SC4539. Use ISET www.DataSheet4U.com the following equation to select the proper value 230×V ...

Page 13

... DIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX - - A .018 .024 0.45 0. .000 .002 0.00 0.05 A1 (.006) (0.1524 .007 .010 .012 0.18 0.25 0.30 D .075 .079 .083 1.90 2.00 2.10 D1 .061 .067 .071 1.55 1.70 1.80 E .075 .079 .083 1.90 2.00 2.10 E1 .026 .031 .035 0.65 0.80 0.90 e .020 BSC 0.50 BSC L .012 .014 .016 0.30 0.35 0. aaa .003 0.08 bbb .004 0.10 SC4539 13 ...

Page 14

... FAILURE MAY COMPROMISE THE THERMAL AND/OR FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE. Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805) 498-2111 Fax: (805) 498-3804 www.semtech.com SC4539 DIMENSIONS DIM INCHES MILLIMETERS (.077) (1.95 .047 1.20 H .067 1.70 K ...

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