AAT2846INJ-EE-T1 AnalogicTech, AAT2846INJ-EE-T1 Datasheet

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AAT2846INJ-EE-T1

Manufacturer Part Number
AAT2846INJ-EE-T1
Description
High Current Charge Pump with Dual LDO for Backlight and Flash Applications
Manufacturer
AnalogicTech
Datasheet
General Description
The AAT2846 is a highly integrated charge pump
with dual linear regulators optimized for systems
powered from lithium-ion/polymer batteries. The
charge pump provides power for both white LED
backlight and flash. Six backlight LEDs can be driv-
en at up to 30mA each, while up to two flash LEDs
can be driven at up to 600mA total. AnalogicTech's
AS
gle-wire interface is used to enable, disable, and set
the current to one of 32 levels for the backlight and
one of 16 levels for the flash. An external resistor sets
the maximum flash current. Backlight current match-
ing is 1% for uniform display brightness, and flash
current matching is 4% for uniform power dissipation.
The AAT2846 offers two high-performance low-
noise MicroPower™ low dropout (LDO) linear regu-
lators. Both regulators use individual enable inputs
and each will supply up to 200mA load current. LDO
ground pin current is only 80µA, making the
AAT2846 ideal for battery-operated applications.
The AAT2846 is equipped with built-in short-circuit
and over-temperature protection. The soft start cir-
cuitry prevents excessive inrush current at start-up
and mode transitions.
The AAT2846 is available in a Pb-free TQFN44-28
package and operates over the -40°C to +85°C
ambient temperature range.
Typical Application
2846.2007.08.1.0
2
Cwire™ (Advanced Simple Serial Control™) sin-
V
BAT
0.1μF
C
T
ENABLE/SET
EN_FLASH
EN_LDOA
EN_LDOB
R
280k
FSET
4.7μF
C
IN
C
0.1μF
BYP
IN
IN
ENS
FEN
FSET
REF
ENA
ENB
CT
C1+
AGND
1μF
C
AAT2846
1
C1- C2+
High Current Charge Pump with Dual LDO
PGND
1μF
OUTA
OUTB
C
OUT
2
FBA
FBB
BL1
BL2
BL3
BL4
BL5
BL6
FL1
FL2
C2-
for Backlight and Flash Applications
C
2.2μF
OUT
Features
Applications
Input Voltage Range: 2.7V to 5.5V
Tri-Mode Charge Pump:
— Drives up to Six Backlight LEDs and Two
— 32 Programmable Backlight Current
— 16 Programmable Flash Current Settings
— Maximum Flash LED Current
— 2MHz Switching Frequency
Two Linear Regulators:
— 200mA Output Current
— 200mV Dropout Voltage
— Output Voltage Adjustable from 1.2V to
— Output Auto-Discharge for Fast Shutdown
— Individual LDO Enable Inputs
Built-In Thermal Protection
Automatic Soft Start
-40°C to +85°C Temperature Range
TQFN44-28 Package
Camera-Enabled Mobile Devices
Digital Still Cameras
Multimedia Mobile Phones
Flash LEDs
Settings Ranging from 95µA to 30mA
Programmable using External Resistor
V
BATTERY
R
R
R
R
2A
1A
2B
1B
V
C
C
OUT
OUTA
OUTB
ChargePump
V
V
OUT
OUT
LDOB
LDOA
AAT2846
1

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AAT2846INJ-EE-T1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The charge pump provides power for both white LED backlight and flash. Six backlight LEDs can be driv 30mA each, while up to two flash LEDs can be driven 600mA total. AnalogicTech Cwire™ (Advanced Simple Serial Control™) sin- ...

Page 2

Pin Descriptions Pin # Symbol Description 1 BL3 Backlight LED 3 current sink. BL3 controls the current through backlight LED 3. Connect the cathode of backlight LED 3 to BL3. If not used, connect BL3 to OUT. 2 BL2 Backlight ...

Page 3

Pin # Symbol Description 23 FEN Flash enable input. FEN is the on/off control for the flash LEDs. Drive FEN high to drive the maximum flash current, set by RFSET, through the flash LEDs. 24 FSET Flash current setting input. ...

Page 4

Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Description IN, OUT, FL1, FL2, BL1, BL2, BL3, BL4, BL5, BL6 Voltage to PGND FSET, CT, REF, FBB, OUTA, FBA, OUTB, ENA, ENB, FEN, ENS C1+, C1-, C2+, C2- Voltage to PGND PGND Voltage to AGND ...

Page 5

Electrical Characteristics V = 3.6V 4.7µ 2.2µ OUT noted. Typical values are T = 25°C. A Symbol Description V IN Operating Voltage Range Operating Current IN( Shutdown Current ...

Page 6

Electrical Characteristics V = 3.6V 4.7µ 2.2µ OUT noted. Typical values are T = 25°C. A Symbol Description ENS, FEN Logic Control (continued ENS(OFF) ENS, FEN Off Timeout t FEN(OFF) t ...

Page 7

Typical Characteristics Backlight Efficiency vs. Input Voltage 100 10.2mA/ch 1.6mA/ 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 Input Voltage (V) Backlight Current Matching vs. Temperature (20mA/ch; Data 21.0 20.5 20.0 19.5 19.0 18.5 -40 -15 ...

Page 8

Typical Characteristics Turn Mode Backlight (30mA/ch; Data (2V/div OUT (2V/div SINK (500mV/div (200mA/div) Time (200µs/div) BENS, FENS High Threshold Voltage vs. Input Voltage 1.4 1.3 ...

Page 9

Typical Characteristics LDOs A and B Turn On Characteristic V EN (2V/div OUT (500mV/div) 0V Time (50µs/div) LDOs A and B Load Regulation 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 0 Load Current (mA) LDOs A and B ...

Page 10

Typical Characteristics LDOs A and B Load Transient Response (10mA to 200mA Load Step OUT (100mA/div) V OUT (AC Coupled) (100mV/div) Time (50µs/div) 10 High Current Charge Pump with Dual LDO for Backlight and Flash Applications = 200mA ...

Page 11

Functional Block Diagram C1+ C1- 1x/1.5x/2x Charge Pump C2+ C2- ENA To LDO A ENB To LDO B ENS FEN CT FSET Functional Description The AAT2846 is a highly integrated backlight and flash LED driver with two LDO linear regulators. ...

Page 12

The backlight section has multiple current level scales and the maximum current level is fixed at 20mA or 30mA, depending on the scale chosen through programming. The flash section maximum current level is user programmable by an external set ...

Page 13

EN/SET Address Data Reg 1 Data Reg 2 Figure 1: AS Data 30mA Max (mA) 20mA Max (mA) 1 30.0 2 27.9 3 26.1 4 24.2 5 21.0 6 19.2 7 17.3 8 15.0 9 12.7 10 10.9 11 8.1 ...

Page 14

Flash Current FL1, FL2 (Address 4) The current level for the flash channels FL1 and FL2 is programmed by Address 4. Data 1 enables the maximum current level. The maximum current level is determined by the value of R and ...

Page 15

Backlight Independent Channel Control (Address 15) The AAT2846 has a unique independent channel control mode whereby individual backlight LED channels can be enabled and disabled to form a custom arrangement of active channels. To enable independent channel control mode, write ...

Page 16

R from FSET to AGND. Flash LED cur- FSET rent is set between 14% and 100% of the maximum current for both channels through Address 4. For lower current applications ...

Page 17

Applications Information LDO Output Voltage Programming The output voltages for LDOA and LDOB are pro- grammed by an external resistor divider network. As shown below, the selection of R1 and straight forward matter chosen by ...

Page 18

Selection of set resistor values outside of the typical application must be carefully evaluated to ensure that the application's performance requirements can still be met. Device Power Efficiency The AAT2846 power conversion efficiency depends on the charge pump mode. By ...

Page 19

Equivalent Series Resistance ESR is an important characteristic to consider when selecting a capacitor. ESR is a resistance internal to a capacitor that is caused by the leads, internal connections, size or area, material compo- sition, and ambient temperature. Capacitor ...

Page 20

Evaluation Board Layout Figure 6: AAT2846 Evaluation Board Layout Top Side. Evaluation Board User Interface The user interface for the AAT2846 evaluation board is provided through 4 buttons and a number of connection terminals. The board is operated by supplying ...

Page 21

Button(s) Pushed Description DATA Increment the data setting for the most recently activated mode. With backlight or movie mode activated, hold down the button to auto-cycle through the brightness levels. LIGHT Toggle ON/OFF the backlighting section. Set the brightness level ...

Page 22

C11 0.1μF VIN DATA SW1 LIGHT SW2 MOVIE SW3 FLASH SW4 DC- Figure 9: MCU and I/O Expander Section Schematic 22 High Current Charge Pump with Dual LDO for Backlight and Flash ...

Page 23

... Evaluation Board Component Listing Component Part# U1 AAT2846INJ-EE-T1 U2 PIC12F675 U3 AAT4290IJS-1-T1 D1-D6 LW M673 D7, D8 LXCL-PWF1 C1, C2 GRM18x C3-C7 GRM18x C4 GRM18x C8-C11 GRM18x C12 TAJBx R1-R4 Chip Resistor R5 Chip Resistor R6-R9 Chip Resistor R10 Chip Resistor R11 Chip Resistor R12, R14 Chip Resistor R13 Chip Resistor J1-J5 PRPN401PAEN LED7 ...

Page 24

... High Current Charge Pump with Dual LDO for Backlight and Flash Applications Marking 1 Part Number (Tape and Reel) UPXYY TQFN44-28-0.4 2.600 ± 0.050 Bottom View 0.400 ± 0.050 0.203 REF Pin 1 Indicator AAT2846 2 AAT2846INJ-EE-T1 Detail "A" C0.3 0.430 ± 0.050 Detail "A" 2846.2007.08.1.0 ...

Page 25

... AnalogicTech cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an AnalogicTech product. No circuit patent licenses, copyrights, mask work rights, or other intellectual property rights are implied. AnalogicTech reserves the right to make changes to their products or specifications or to discontinue any product or service with- out notice. Except as provided in AnalogicTech’ ...

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