ltc4310-1 Linear Technology Corporation, ltc4310-1 Datasheet

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ltc4310-1

Manufacturer Part Number
ltc4310-1
Description
Ltc4310-1/ltc4310-2 Hot-swappable I2c Isolators Features
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet
applicaTions
Typical applicaTion
FeaTures
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SDA1
SCL1
3.3V
3.3k
Bidirectional I
Isolated Buses
Full Isolation with Inexpensive Ethernet
Transformers or Capacitors
Low Voltage Level Shifting
I
I
±5kV Human Body Model ESD Protection
Rise Time Accelerators
SDA, SCL Hot-Swapping
Very Low Shutdown Current
Stuck Bus Disconnect and Recovery
Thermal Shutdown
10-Lead MSOP and 3mm × 3mm DFN Packages
Isolated I
Isolated Power Supplies
Positive-to-Negative Rail Communications
Power-over-Ethernet
2
2
C Maximum Operating Frequency:
C Specification Compliant V
100kHz for LTC4310-1
400kHz for LTC4310-2
3.3k
0.01µF
2
C, SMBus and PMBus Interfaces
SDA
SCL
READY
EN
LTC4310-1
GND
V CC
2
C Communication Between Two
RXP
RXN
TXP
TXN
0.01µF
1500V Isolated I
ETHERNET TRANSFORMER
10/100Base-TX
OL
EPF8119S
, V
IL
2
C System
0.01µF
RXP
RXN
TXP
TXN GND
LTC4310-1
READY
SDA
V CC
SCL
EN
DescripTion
The LTC
between two I
one another. Each LTC4310 encodes I
into signals that are transmitted across an isolation barrier
to another LTC4310. The receiving LTC4310 decodes the
transmission and drives its l
state. The isolation barrier can be bridged by an inexpensive
Ethernet, or other transformer, to achieve communications
across voltage differences reaching thousands of volts, or
it can be bridged by capacitors for lower voltage isolation.
The LTC4310-1 is intended for use in 100kHz I
The LTC4310-2 is intended for 400kHz I
Rise time accelerators provide strong pull-up currents on
SCL and SDA rising edges to meet rise time specifications
for heavily loaded systems. Data and clock Hot Swap™
circuitry prevent data corruption when a card is inserted
into or removed from a live bus. When a bus is stuck low
for 37ms, the LTC4310 turns off its pull-down devices and
generates up to sixteen clocks and a STOP bit in an attempt
to free the bus. Driving EN low sets the LTC4310 in a very
low current shutdown mode to conserve power.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. Hot Swap is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
0.01µF
3.3k
®
4310 provides bidirectional I
3.3k
ISOLATED
5V
SDA2
SCL2
431012 TA01a
LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2
2
C buses whose grounds are isolated from
20kV/µs
0V
0V
Hot-Swappable
20kV/µs Common Mode Transient
SDA
SCL
LTC4310 Operating Through
2
C bus to the appropriate logic
I
2
2µs/DIV
C Isolators
2
2
C communications
C bus logic states
2
C systems.
2
C systems.
431012 TA01b
431012f
2V/DIV
500V/
DIV


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ltc4310-1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... IL it can be bridged by capacitors for lower voltage isolation. The LTC4310-1 is intended for use in 100kHz I The LTC4310-2 is intended for 400kHz I Rise time accelerators provide strong pull-up currents on SCL and SDA rising edges to meet rise time specifications for heavily loaded systems. Data and clock Hot Swap™ ...

Page 2

... LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 absoluTe MaxiMuM raTings Input Supply Voltage (V ) .......................... –0. Input and Bidirectional Pin Voltages SCL, SDA, EN, RXP , RXN .......................... –0. Output Voltages READY ..................................................... –0. TXP , TXN ...................... –0. Maximum Sink Current (SDA, SCL, READY) ..........30mA pin conFiguraTion TOP VIEW ...

Page 3

... T SYMBOL PARAMETER Supplies V Input Supply Range CC I Input Supply Current, LTC4310-1 CC Input Supply Current, LTC4310-2 I Shutdown Input Supply Current CC(SD) V Input Supply Undervoltage Lockout CCH(UVL) Rising Threshold Voltage V Input Supply Undervoltage Lockout CC(UVL, HYST) ...

Page 4

... LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 elecTrical characTerisTics temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T SYMBOL PARAMETER t Maximum Time Between TXP , TXN MAX(TX) Transmit Events t Maximum Time Between RXP , RXN MAX(RX) Receive Events Transmit Outputs V TXP , TXN Single-Ended Output Low TX(OL) V TXP , TXN Single-Ended Output High TX(OH) t TXP , TXN Output Rise Time ...

Page 5

... SDA, SCL Rise Time Accelerator Pull-Up Current vs Bus Capacitance 25° 200 300 0 100 BUS CAPACITANCE (pF) SDA, SCL Controlled Rising Edge Rate vs Temperature, LTC4310-1 2 1.8 1.6 = 3.3V 1.4 1 100 125 –50 431012 G01 SDA, SCL Rise Time Accelerator Pull-Up Current vs Temperature ...

Page 6

... LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 pin FuncTions EN (Pin 1): Device Enable Input. Pulling sets the device in normal operation mode, allowing bus information to be sent and received across the barrier. Grounding EN disables communication across the bar- rier and debiases all internal circuitry, setting the device in a very low current shutdown mode ...

Page 7

... V CC – + 0.45 • V FALLING – + 0.35 • V RISING – RX – 0.35V + + – 150µA POR CIRCUITRY LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 1.25V TXP 1.25V TXN LOGIC 0.5V RXP + + – – – RXN + + – 10 0.5V RXP STOP BIT RXN AND BUS IDLE DETECTORS SCL ...

Page 8

... LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 operaTion (LTC4310 refers to both LTC4310-1 and LTC4310-2) The LTC4310 provides fully bidirectional communications 2 between two SMBus buses whose grounds are isolated from one another. Clock stretching, clock syn- chronization, arbitration and data acknowledging all work seamlessly across the barrier, regardless of the locations of the master(s) and slave(s) ...

Page 9

... C1 0.01µ 7.5k 7.5k LTC4310 40pF BUS SDA SCL1 SCL µP SLAVE GND Figure 1. The LTC4310 Transformer Isolated Application 10/100Base- ETHERNET 10k 10k TRANSFORMER READY 1 16 TXP 15 C3 0.01µ TXN 6 11 RXP 7 C2 0.01µ RXN EPF8119S ...

Page 10

... For bus frequencies up to 100kHz, choose the LTC4310-1 and refer to Figure 2 for the maximum pull-up resistance to use. For bus frequencies between 100kHz and 400kHz, choose the LTC4310-2 and refer to Figure 3 for the maximum pull-up resistance to use ...

Page 11

... Bus Rising Edge Waveform When all external pull-downs on SCL1 (Figure 1) turn off, the SCL1 rising waveform will resemble that shown in Figure 4. The LTC4310-1 senses that SCL1 is rising and transmits a message to the other LTC4310-1 to release SCL2 high. During the transmission, the first LTC4310-1 also drives SCL1 to 0 ...

Page 12

... LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 applicaTions inForMaTion quiet if it has been idle high for at least 115µ STOP bit has occurred and both data and clock have remained high since the STOP bit. This functionality makes the LTC4310 ideal for hot-swapping cards into and out of a ...

Page 13

... C2 and C3. Figure 7 shows the same application as Figure 1, but with each LTC4310-1 replaced by an LTC4310-2, so that the bus can switch at frequencies up to 400kHz. To meet the requirements shown in the curves of Figure 3, R1 and communi- are changed from 7 ...

Page 14

... LTC4310-1. Figure 10 shows the LTC4310 two-wire bus Hot Swap application. Using a staggered connector, make EN the shortest length pin to ensure that the transients associated with hot swapping have settled before the LTC4310-1 can be enabled ...

Page 15

... 3.3k 3.3k 10k C = 200pF BUS µP OFF Figure 9. The LTC4310 Zero Current Shutdown Application BACKPLANE CONNECTOR BACKPLANE 10k SDA C = 400pF BUS SCL READY EN Figure 10. The LTC4310 0.01µF 0.01µF – TXP RXP ...

Page 16

... CC to control the bus rise rate. LTC4310-1 Compatibility with LTC4310 typical application such as shown in Figure 1, an LTC4310-1 can be used on one bus and an LTC4310-2 can be used on the other, provided that the bus pull-up resis- tors connected to the LTC4310-1 meet the requirements  of Figure 2, and the bus pull-up resistors connected to the LTC4310-2 meet the requirements of Figure 3 ...

Page 17

... Pulse E5017 Würth Electronics 000-7090-37R-LF1 Midcom 749014012 LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 are inexpensive and work very well in this application for isolation voltages up to 1500V. For applications requiring 4000V isolation, the Würth Electronics Midcom 749014012 transformer is recommended. RF Radiated Emissions The LTC4310 evaluation board passes CISPR22 Class B requirements for radiated emissions ...

Page 18

... LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 package DescripTion 3.50 ±0.05 1.65 ±0.05 2.15 ±0.05 (2 SIDES) 0.25 ± 0.05 0.50 BSC 2.38 ±0.05 (2 SIDES) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS NOTE: 1. DRAWING TO BE MADE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229 VARIATION OF (WEED-2). CHECK THE LTC WEBSITE DATA SHEET FOR CURRENT STATUS OF VARIATION ASSIGNMENT 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3 ...

Page 19

... Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. LTC4310-1/LTC4310-2 MS Package 10-Lead Plastic MSOP (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1661 Rev E) 0.889 ± ...

Page 20

... McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● Breaking Ground Loops Using Capacitors C6 C7 0.01µF 0.01µF R3 10k TXP RXP LTC4310-1 C2 LTC4310-1 SDA TXN RXN C3 SCL RXP TXP READY READY C4 EN RXN TXN GND GND 47pF , 100V COMMENTS LTC4300A– ...

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