mc44602 ON Semiconductor, mc44602 Datasheet

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mc44602

Manufacturer Part Number
mc44602
Description
High Performance Current Mode Controller
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor
Datasheet

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mc44602P2
Manufacturer:
MOTOROLA
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mc44602P2
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High Performance
Current Mode Controller
mode controller that is specifically designed for off–line and high voltage
dc–to–dc converter applications. This device has the unique ability of
changing operating modes if the converter output is overloaded or shorted,
offering the designer additional protection for increased system reliability.
The MC44602 has several distinguishing features when compared to
conventional current mode controllers. These features consist of a foldback
amplifier for overload detection, valid load and demag comparators with a
fault latch for short circuit detection, thermal shutdown, and separate high
current source and sink outputs that are ideally suited for driving a high
voltage bipolar power transistor, such as the MJE18002, MJE18004, or
MJE18006.
compensated reference, high gain error amplifier, and a current sensing
comparator. Protective features consist of input and reference undervoltage
lockouts each with hysteresis, cycle–by–cycle current limiting, a latch for
single pulse metering, and a flip–flop which blanks the output off every other
oscillator cycle, allowing output deadtimes to be programmed from 50% to
70%. This device is manufactured in a 16 pin dual–in–line heat tab package
for improved thermal conduction.
Voltage Feedback–Input
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
Driving Bipolar Power Transistors: 1.0 A Source, 1.5 A Sink
The MC44602 is an enhanced high performance fixed frequency current
Standard features include an oscillator with a sync input, a temperature
Separate High Current Source and Sink Outputs Ideally Suited for
Unique Overload and Short Circuit Protection
Thermal Protection
Oscillator with Sync Input
Current Mode Operation to 500 kHz Output Switching Frequency
Output Deadtime Adjustable from 50% to 70%
Automatic Feed Forward Compensation
Latching PWM for Cycle–By–Cycle Current Limiting
Input and Reference Undervoltage Lockouts with Hysteresis
Low Startup and Operating Current
Compensation
Sync Input
R T /C T
V ref
16
7
8
1
3
Oscillator
Undervoltage
Amplifier
Lockout
Simplified Block Diagram
V ref
Error
Foldback
Amplifier
Gnd
Reference
Flip Flop
Latching
PWM
and
5.0V
9
Thermal
Short Circuit
Detection
Undervoltage
Lockout
V CC
15
14
11
10
2
6
4, 5, 12, 13
V CC
Load Detect Input
V C
Source Output
Sink Output
Sink Ground
Current Sense Input
MC44602
Motorola, Inc. 1996
Device
Voltage Feedback Input
Current Sense Input
Load Detect Input
HIGH PERFORMANCE
ORDERING INFORMATION
Compensation
Sink Gnd
CURRENT MODE
Sync Input
Temperature Range
MC44602
CONTROLLER
SEMICONDUCTOR
T A = – 25 to 85 C
TECHNICAL DATA
16
Order this document by MC44602/D
PLASTIC PACKAGE
PIN CONNECTIONS
R T /C T
DIP (12 + 2 + 2)
Operating
1
CASE 648C
P2 SUFFIX
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
(Top View)
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
DIP (12 + 2 + 2)
V ref
V CC
V C
Source Output
Sink Output
Gnd
Sink Gnd
Package
Rev 0
1

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mc44602 Summary of contents

Page 1

... High Performance Current Mode Controller The MC44602 is an enhanced high performance fixed frequency current mode controller that is specifically designed for off–line and high voltage dc–to–dc converter applications. This device has the unique ability of changing operating modes if the converter output is overloaded or shorted, offering the designer additional protection for increased system reliability ...

Page 2

... High State (I O(Source) = 0.5 mA 2.3 V) Low State (I O(Sink) = 0.33 mA 2.7 V) NOTES: 2. Adjust V CC above the startup threshold before setting to 12V. 3. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. 2 MC44602 Symbol Value ( Sink(neg) – ...

Page 3

... Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. 4. This parameter is measured at the latch trip point with –5.0 ∆ 5. Comparator gain is defined ∆ V Current Sense Input MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC44602 Symbol f OSC f OSC / V f OSC / T V OSC(pp) I dischg ...

Page 4

... 2.0 Note: Output switches at one–half the oscillator frequency. 1.0 0 100 k 200 k f OSC , OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (Hz) 4 MC44602 Symbol – OL(UVLO (max) DC (min ∆ –100) V th(VL) V th(Demag) t PLH(in/out) ...

Page 5

... 2 4 100 Gain 60 Phase –20 0 100 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz) MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC44602 Figure 4. Oscillator Voltage Swing 5 OSC = 3.0 V 4.0 Peak Voltage 3.0 2.0 1.0 Valley Voltage 0 75 100 125 –55 – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 6 ...

Page 6

... – 125 C –20 – – 120 I ref , REFERENCE SOURCE CURRENT (mA) 6 MC44602 Figure 10. Voltage Feedback Input versus Current Sense Clamp Level 2 Clamp = 1.0 V 2.2 1 Clamp = 0.5 V 1.4 1.0 –100 0 0 0.2 V Clamp , CURRENT SENSE CLAMP LEVEL (V) Figure 12 ...

Page 7

... 1 Current Sense = 8 4.0 8 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC44602 Figure 16. Output Cross Conduction 2 1 –1.0 A Figure 18. Source Output Saturation Voltage –55 C –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2 – ...

Page 8

... AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 25. Minimum Operating Voltage After Turn–On versus Temperature 10.35 10.25 10.15 10.05 9.95 –55 – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) 8 MC44602 Figure 22. Demag Comparator Threshold 120 100 80 60 –55 –25 75 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 24. Startup Threshold Voltage 14.5 14.3 14.1 13 ...

Page 9

... Source Output 2.5V Load Detect 85mV Input 0V Demag Output Fault Latch Q 2.5V Sync Input 0V Startup With Foldback Startup Without Foldback *C = Comparison of Current Sense Input With V Clamp MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC44602 20V Reference Regulator 14V V CC UVLO Reference UVLO 3.6V Load Demag Detect ...

Page 10

... Sink outputs low state, thus producing a controlled amount of output deadtime. An internal toggle flip–flop has been incorporated in the MC44602 which blanks the output off every other clock cycle by holding one of the inputs of the NOR gate high. This in combination with the C T discharge period yields output deadtimes programmable from 50% to 70% ...

Page 11

... zener is connected as a shunt regulator from ground. Its purpose is to protect the IC from excessive voltage that can occur during system startup. The upper limit for the minimum operating voltage of the MC44602 is 11V. Outputs The MC44602 contains a high current split totem pole output that was specifically designed for direct drive of Bipolar Power Transistors ...

Page 12

... The MC44602 operates as a conventional fixed frequency current mode controller when the power supply output load is less than the design limit. For enhanced system reliability, this device has the unique ability of changing operating modes if the power supply output is overloaded or shorted ...

Page 13

... Load Detect Input failed to exceed 2.5 V. Under these conditions, the Sync input will go high approximately 1.0 µs after the Load Detect Input exceeds the 85 mV Demag MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC44602 Fault Latch Sync Q Out ...

Page 14

... ref 14 MC44602 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Description This pin is the Error Amplifier output and is made available for loop compensation. A voltage indicating a severe overload or short circuit condition at any output of the switching power supply is connected to this input. The Oscillator is controlled by this information making the power supply short circuit proof ...

Page 15

... V – 15 Turns, #25AWG (2 Strands) Bifiliar Wound Secondary: 6.8 V – 5 Turns, #25AWG (2 Strands) Bifiliar Wound Core – ETD39 34x17x11 B52 0.020 for a primary inductance of 750 µ 500 nH/Turn 2 Gap – MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC44602 T1 47k MUR 2.0W 4100 270 1N4934 1.0µH MUR 415 8 ...

Page 16

... Secondary: 155 V – 52 Turns, #25AWG Secondary: 24.5 V – 9 Turns, #25AWG (2 Strands) Bifiliar Wound Secondary: 15.5 V – 6 Turns, #25AWG (2 Strands) Bifiliar Wound Core – GETV 53x18x18 B52 0.020 for a primary inductance of 1.35 µ 450 nH/Turn 2 Gap – 16 MC44602 T1 47k MUR 2.0W 4100 270 1N4934 1.0µH MUR 415 8. ...

Page 17

... NOTE 5 –T– SEATING PLANE 0.13 (0.005 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA MC44602 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS P2 SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 648C–03 ISSUE C 9 –B– 0.13 (0.005 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14 ...

Page 18

... JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi–SPD–JLDC, 6F Seibu–Butsuryu–Center, 3–14–2 Tatsumi Koto–Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03–81–3521–8315 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26629298 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA *MC44602/D* MC44602/D ...

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