lt3470a Linear Technology Corporation, lt3470a Datasheet

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lt3470a

Manufacturer Part Number
lt3470a
Description
Micropower Buck Regulator With Integrated Boost And Catch Diodes
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
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TYPICAL APPLICATION
5.7V TO 40V
Low Quiescent Current: 35μA at 12V
Integrated Boost and Catch Diodes
Input Range: 4V to 40V
3.3V at 250mA from 4V to 40V
5V at 250mA from 5.7V to 40V
Low Output Ripple: <10mV
< 1μA in Shutdown Mode
Output Voltage: 1.25V to 16V
Hysteretic Mode Control
– Low Ripple Burst Mode
– Continuous Operation at Higher Loads
Solution Size as Small as 50mm
Low Profi le (0.75mm) 2mm × 3mm Thermally
Enhanced 8-Lead DFN Package
Automotive Battery Regulation
Power for Portable Products
Distributed Supply Regulation
Industrial Supplies
Wall Transformer Regulation
V
IN
OFF ON
2.2μF
SHDN
V
IN
LT3470A
GND
BOOST
BIAS
®
SW
FB
Operation at Light Loads
2
0.22μF
22pF
33μH
IN
to 3.3V
604k
1%
200k
1%
3470a TA01
OUT
22μF
V
5V
250mA
OUT
Micropower Buck Regulator
DESCRIPTION
The LT
verter that integrates a 400mA power switch, catch diode
and boost diode into low profi le 2mm × 3mm DFN
package. The LT3470A combines Burst Mode and
continuous operation to allow the use of tiny inductor
and capacitors while providing a low ripple output to
loads of up to 250mA.
With its wide input range of 4V to 40V, the LT3470A can
regulate a wide variety of power sources, from 2-cell Li-Ion
batteries to unregulated wall transformers and lead-acid
batteries. Quiescent current in regulation is just 35μA in
a typical application while a zero current shutdown mode
disconnects the load from the input source, simplifying
power management in battery-powered systems. Fast cur-
rent limiting and hysteretic control protects the LT3470A
and external components against shorted outputs, even
at 40V input. The LT3470A has higher output current and
improved start-up and dropout performance compared
to the LT3470.
L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Burst Mode
is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the
property of their respective owners.
with Integrated Boost and
®
3470A is a micropower step-down DC/DC con-
Effi ciency and Power Loss vs Load Current
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0.1
V
IN
= 12V
1
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
Catch Diodes
10
100
3470a TA02
LT3470A
300
1000
100
10
1
0.1
3470af
1

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lt3470a Summary of contents

Page 1

... With its wide input range 40V, the LT3470A can regulate a wide variety of power sources, from 2-cell Li-Ion batteries to unregulated wall transformers and lead-acid batteries. Quiescent current in regulation is just 35μ ...

Page 2

... BIAS Voltage .............................................................15V SW Voltage ................................................................V Maximum Junction Temperature LT3470AE, LT3470AI ......................................... 125°C Operating Temperature Range (Note 2) LT3470AE .............................................– 40°C to 85°C LT3470AI............................................ –40°C to 125°C Storage Temperature Range ................... –65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ................. 300°C ORDER INFORMATION LEAD FREE FINISH ...

Page 3

... Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The LT3470AE is guaranteed to meet performance specifi cations from 0°C to 85°C. Specifi cations over the –40°C to 85°C operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation = 3V unless otherwise specifi ...

Page 4

... LT3470A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Effi ciency 3.3V OUT TOKO D52LC 47μ 25° 12V 36V V = 24V 0 100 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 3470a G01 Top and Bottom Switch Current Limits (V = 0V) vs Temperature FB 600 550 500 450 ...

Page 5

... G10 = 100mA) Diode Leakage ( Temperature 100 125 –50 3470a G12 LT3470A T = 25°C unless otherwise noted 0V 100 125 –25 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 3470a G09 (I = 50mA – 100 125 TEMPERATURE (° ...

Page 6

... LT3470A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Switch V CESAT 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 SWITCH CURRENT (mA) Catch Diode Forward Voltage 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 100 200 CATCH DIODE CURRENT (mA) Minimum Input Voltage 25°C A 5.5 5.0 4.5 4 RUN/START IN 3.5 3 100 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 6 BOOST Pin Current ...

Page 7

... PIN FUNCTIONS SHDN (Pin 8): The SHDN pin is used to put the LT3470A in shutdown mode. Tie to ground to shut down the LT3470A. Apply 2V or more for normal operation. If the shutdown feature is not used, tie this pin to the V NC (Pin 7): This pin can be left fl oating, connected tied to GND ...

Page 8

... LT3470A BLOCK DIAGRAM 500ns ONE SHOT NC SHDN V REF 1.25V – R Qʹ – ENABLE + BURST MODE DETECT BIAS BOOST OUT C2 GND 3470a BD 3470af ...

Page 9

... Burst Mode Operation Figure 1. Operating Waveforms of the LT3470A Converting 12V to 5V Using a 33μH Inductor and 10μF Output Capacitor comparator trips and resets the latch causing the switch to turn off. While the switch is off, the inductor current ramps down through the catch diode. When both the bot- ...

Page 10

... Electrical Characteristics) such that the average induc- tor current equals the load current. For safe operation, it must be noted that the LT3470A cannot turn the switch on for less than ~150ns. If the inductor is small and the input voltage is high, the current through the switch may exceed safe operating limit before the LT3470A is able to turn off ...

Page 11

... With a high quality capacitor fi ltering the ripple current from the inductor, the output voltage ripple is determined by the delay in the LT3470A’s feedback comparator. This ripple can be reduced further by adding a small (typically 22pF) phase lead capacitor between the output and the feedback pin ...

Page 12

... If the LT3470A circuit is plugged into a live supply, the input volt- age can ring to twice its nominal value, possibly exceeding the LT3470A’s rating. This situation is easily avoided; see the Hot-Plugging Safely section ...

Page 13

... Figure 4. Diode D1 Prevents a Shorted Input from Discharging 200 250 a Backup Battery Tied to the Output; It Also Protects the Circuit from a Reversed Input. The LT3470A Runs Only When the Input is 3470a F03b Present Hot-Plugging Safely LT3470A = 40V. There is another situation to consider pin is allowed to fl oat and the IN ), then the LT3470A’ ...

Page 14

... SW and BOOST nodes. Figure 5 shows component placement with trace, ground plane and via locations. Include vias near the GND pin, or pad, of the LT3470A to help remove heat from the LT3470A to the ground plane. SHDN V ...

Page 15

... IN nominal input voltage, possibly exceeding the LT3470A’s rating and damaging the part. If the input supply is poorly controlled or the user will be plugging the LT3470A into an energized supply, the input network should be designed to prevent this overshoot. Figure 6 shows the waveforms that result when an LT3470A circuit is connected to a 24V supply through six feet of 24-gauge twisted pair. The fi ...

Page 16

... IMPEDANCE INDUCTANCE ENERGIZED DUE TO 6 FEET 24V SUPPLY (2 METERS) OF TWISTED PAIR 10μF 35V AI.EI. 0.1μF Figure 6: A Well Chosen Input Network Prevents Input Voltage Overshoot and Ensures Reliable Operation When the LT3470A is Connected to a Live Supply LT3470A V IN 10V/DIV 2.2μF I ...

Page 17

... C2: CE JMK316 BJ226ML-T L1: TOKO A914BYW-330M=P3 2.5V Step-Down Converter IN C3 0.47μF , 6.3V V BOOST IN L1 LT3470A 33μH OFF ON SHDN SW BIAS 22pF C1 FB 1μF GND C1: TDK C3216JB1H105M C2: TDK C2012JB0J226M L1: SUMIDA CDRH3D28 LT3470A V OUT 3.3V 250mA R1 324k C2 22μF R2 200k 3470a TA03 V OUT 5V 250mA R1 604k C2 22μF R2 200k 3470a TA04 V OUT 2 ...

Page 18

... OFF ON SHDN SW BIAS 22pF C1 FB 1μF GND C1: TDK C3216JB1H105M C2: TDK C2012JB0J226M L1: MURATA LQH32CN150K53 12V Step-Down Converter IN C3 0.22μF , 16V V BOOST IN L1 LT3470A 33μH OFF ON SHDN SW BIAS 22pF C1 FB 1μF GND C1: TDK C3216JB1H105M C2: TDK C3216JB1C106M L1: MURATA LQH32CN150K53 V OUT 1.8V 250mA R1 147k C2 22μF ...

Page 19

... DDB Package 8-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm × 2mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1702 Rev B) 3.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) PIN 1 BAR TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6) PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.200 REF LT3470A R = 0.115 0.40 ± 0.10 TYP TYP 2.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) 0.56 ± 0.05 (2 SIDES) ...

Page 20

... LT3470A RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LT1616 25V, 500mA (I ), 1.4MHz, High Effi ciency OUT Step-Down DC/DC Converter LT1676 60V, 440mA (I ), 100kHz, High Effi ciency OUT Step-Down DC/DC Converter LT1765 25V, 2.75A (I ), 1.25MHz, High Effi ciency OUT Step-Down DC/DC Converter LT1766 60V, 1. 200kHz, High Effi ciency ...

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