UPD178F098GF-3BA NEC [NEC], UPD178F098GF-3BA Datasheet

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UPD178F098GF-3BA

Manufacturer Part Number
UPD178F098GF-3BA
Description
8-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER
Manufacturer
NEC [NEC]
Datasheet

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Document No. U12920EJ1V0DS00
Date Published June 2000 N CP(K)
Printed in Japan
DESCRIPTION
a flash memory to/from which data can be written/erased with the microcontroller mounted on a printed circuit board.
FEATURES
• Serial interface (UART mode)
• IEBus
• Pin-compatible with mask ROM models (except V
• Flash memory: 60K bytes
• Internal high-speed RAM: 1024 bytes
• Internal extension RAM: 2048 bytes
• Buffer RAM: 32 bytes
• Operable at same supply voltage as mask ROM models (V
APPLICATION FIELD
ORDERING INFORMATION
The PD178F098 is a flash memory model of the PD178076, 178078, 178096, and 178098, and is provided with
For the detailed functional description, refer to the following User’s Manuals:
Note
Remark For the differences between the flash memory model and mask ROM models, refer to 1. DIFFERENCES
Car stereos
PD178F098GF-3BA
The electrical specifications (such as supply current) in the PD178F098 differ from those of the
mask ROM models. Confirm these differences before mass-producing any application set.
TM
The capacities of the flash memory and internal extension RAM can be changed using the memory size
select register (IMS) and internal extension RAM size select register (IXS).
controller
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for availability
and additional information.
Part Number
BETWEEN PD178F098 AND MASK ROM MODELS.
78K/0 Series User’s Manual - Instruction
PD178078, 178098 Subseries User’s Manual: U12790E
8-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER
Note
The mark
Note
DATA SHEET
shows major revised points.
PP
100-pin plastic QFP (14
pin)
DD
Package
= 4.5 to 5.5 V during PLL operation)
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
: U12326E
PD178F098
20)
©
1997, 2000

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UPD178F098GF-3BA Summary of contents

Page 1

SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER DESCRIPTION The PD178F098 is a flash memory model of the PD178076, 178078, 178096, and 178098, and is provided with a flash memory to/from which data can be written/erased with the microcontroller mounted on a printed circuit board. ...

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DEVELOPMENT OF 8-BIT DTS SERIES Flash memory model or PROM model 80 pins PD178F048 Internal OSD controller 8-bit PWM 4 channels 14-bit PWM 1 channel 100 pins PD178F098 Internal IEBus controller and UART 80 pins PD178F134 Internal LCD and UART ...

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FUNCTIONAL OUTLINE Item Internal Flash memory 60K bytes memory High-speed RAM 1024 bytes Buffer RAM 32 bytes Extension RAM 2048 bytes General-purpose register 8 bits Minimum instruction execution • 0.32 s/0.64 s/1.27 s/2.54 s/5.08 s (with crystal resonator of f ...

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Item Frequency counter Frequency measurement • AMIFC pin: For 450-kHz counting • FMIFC pin: For 450-kHz/10.7-MHz counting Standby function • HALT mode • STOP mode Reset • Reset by RESET pin • Internal reset by watchdog timer • Reset by ...

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PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View) • 100-pin plastic QFP (14 20) PD178F098GF-3BA 100 P00/INTP0 1 P01/INTP1 2 P20/SI1 3 P21/SO1 4 P22/SCK1 ...

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Pin Name AMIFC : AM intermediate frequency counter input ANI0-ANI7 : A/D converter input AV : A/D converter power supply A/D converter ground SS BUSY : Busy output BEEP0, BUZ : Buzzer output EO0, EO1 : Error ...

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BLOCK DIAGRAM TO0/P31 16-bit TIMER/ TI00/P32 EVENT COUNTER TI01/P33 TI50/P34 8-bit TIMER/ TO50/P130 EVENT COUNTER 50 TI51/P35 8-bit TIMER/ TO51/P131 EVENT COUNTER 51 WATCHDOG TIMER BASIC TIMER SI0/SB0/SDA0/P25 SERIAL SO0/SB1/SDA1/P26 INTERFACE 0 SCK0/SCL/P27 SI1/P20 SO1/P21 SERIAL SCK1/P22 INTERFACE 1 STB/P23 ...

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DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PD178F098 AND MASK ROM MODELS ..................................... 9 2. PIN FUNCTION LIST ...................................................................................................................... 10 2.1 Port Pins .................................................................................................................................. 10 2.2 Pins Other Than Port Pins ...................................................................................................... 11 2.3 I/O Circuits of Pins and Recommended Connections of Unused Pins ...

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DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PD178F098 AND MASK ROM MODELS The PD178F098 is provided with a flash memory to/from which data can be written/erased with the device mounted on a printed circuit board. The differences between the flash memory model ( PD178F098) ...

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PIN FUNCTION LIST 2.1 Port Pins (1/2) Pin Name I/O P00-P07 I/O Port 0. 8-bit I/O port. Can be set in input or output mode in 1-bit units. P10-P17 Input Port 1. 8-bit input port. P20 I/O Port 2. ...

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Port Pins (2/2) Pin Name I/O P100 I/O Port 10. P101 3-bit I/O port. P102 Can be set in input or output mode in 1-bit units. P120 I/O Port 12. P121 5-bit I/O port. P122-P124 Can be set in ...

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Pins Other Than Port Pins (2/2) Pin Name I/O ANI0-ANI7 Input Analog input to A/D converter. EO0, EO1 Output Error out output from charge pump of PLL frequency synthesizer. VCOL Input Inputs local oscillation frequency of PLL (in HF ...

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I/O Circuits of Pins and Recommended Connections of Unused Pins Table 2-1 shows the types of the I/O circuits of the respective pins and the recommended connections of the pins when they are not used. For the configuration of ...

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Table 2-1. I/O Circuit Type of Each Pin (2/2) Pin Name I/O Circuit Type P130/TO50 19 P131/TO51 P132-P137 EO0 DTS-EO1 EO1 VCOL, VCOH DTS-AMP2 REGOSC, REGCPU – RESET 2 AV – I/O Recommended Connection ...

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Figure 2-1. I/O Circuits of Respective Pins (1/2) Type 2 IN Schmitt trigger input with hysteresis characteristics Type 5 data P-ch output N-ch disable input enable Type 10 data P-ch open drain N-ch output disable input ...

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Figure 2-1. I/O Circuits of Respective Pins (2/2) Type 25 P-ch Comparator + – N-ch V (Threshold voltage) REF input enable Type DTS-AMP V PLL DD IN Note GNDPLL Note This switch is selectable in software only for the VCOL ...

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MEMORY SIZE SELECT REGISTER (IMS) The internal memory capacity of the PD178F098 can be changed using the memory size select register (IMS). By using this register, the memory of the PD178F098 can be mapped in the same manner as ...

Page 18

INTERNAL EXTENSION RAM SIZE SELECT REGISTER (IXS) The internal extention RAM capacity of the PD178F098 can be changed using the internal extention RAM size select register (IXS). By using this register, the memory of the PD178F098 can be mapped ...

Page 19

INTERRUPT FUNCTION The PD178F098 has the following three types and 24 sources of interrupts: Note • Non-maskable : 1 Note • Maskable : 23 • Software : 1 Note Two types of watchdog interrupt sources (INTWDT), non-maskable and maskable, ...

Page 20

Table 5-1. Interrupt Sources (2/2) Default Interrupt Type Priority Note 1 Name Maskable 18 INTTM00 Generation of signal indicating coincidence 19 INTTM01 Generation of signal indicating coincidence 20 INTIE1 21 INTIE2 22 INTAD Software – BRK Notes 1. If two ...

Page 21

Figure 5-1. Basic Configuration of Interrupt Function (1/2) (A) Internal non-maskable interrupt Interrupt request (B) Internal maskable interrupt MK Interrupt IF request (C) External maskable interrupt (INTP0 through INTP7) External interrupt rising/falling edge enable registers (EGP, EGN) Edge detection Interrupt ...

Page 22

Figure 5-1. Basic Configuration of Interrupt Function (2/2) (D) External maskable interrupts (INTTM00, INTTM01) Prescaler mode register (PRM0) Interrupt Edge detection request circuit (E) Software interrupt Interrupt request Remark IF : Interrupt request flag IE : Interrupt enable flag ISP ...

Page 23

FLASH MEMORY PROGRAMMING The program memory provided in the PD178F098 is flash memory. The flash memory can be written on-board, i.e., with the PD178F098 mounted on the target system so, connect a dedicated flash writer (Flashpro III ...

Page 24

Flash Memory Programming Function An operation such as writing the flash memory is performed when a command or data is transmitted/received in the selected communication mode. The major flash memory programming functions are listed in Table 6-2. Table 6-2. ...

Page 25

Connecting Flashpro III Connection with Flashpro III differs depending on the communication mode (3-wire serial I/O or UART0). Figures 6-2 and 6-3 show the connection in the respective modes. Figure 6-2. Connection of Flashpro III in 3-Wire Serial I/O ...

Page 26

ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Absolute Maximum Ratings ( Parameter Symbol Supply voltage PORT PLL Input voltage V I Output voltage V Excluding P130 to P137 O Output ...

Page 27

Recommended Supply Voltage Ranges (T Parameter Symbol Supply voltage V When CPU and PLL are operating DD1 V When CPU is operating and PLL is stopped DD2 Data retention voltage V When crystal oscillation stops DDR Output breakdown V P130-P137 ...

Page 28

DC Characteristics (T = – Parameter Symbol Low-level input I P00-P07, P10-P17, LIL leakage current P20-P27, P30-P37, P40-P47, P50-P57, P60-P67, P70-P77, P100-P102, P120-P124, RESET Output off I P130-P137 LOH1 leakage current I P130-P137 LOL1 I ...

Page 29

Reference Characteristics (T = – Parameter Symbol Supply current I When CPU and PLL are operating. DD5 Sine wave input to VCOH pin 160 MHz Characteristics (1) Basic operation ...

Page 30

Serial interface (T = – (a) Serial interface 0 (i) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK0 ... internal clock output) Parameter Symbol SCK0 cycle time t KCY1 SCK0 high-/low-level width t , KH1 t KL1 ...

Page 31

SBI mode (SCK0 ... internal clock output) Parameter Symbol SCK0 cycle time t KCY3 SCK0 high-/low-level width t , KH3 t KL3 SB0, SB1 setup time (to SCK0 ) t SIK3 SB0, SB1 hold time (from SCK0 ) t ...

Page 32

I/O mode (SCK0 ... internal clock output) Parameter Symbol SCK0 cycle time t KCY5 SCK0 high-level width t KH5 SCK0 low-level width t KL5 SB0, SB1 setup time (to SCK0 ) t SIK5 SB0, SB1 hold time ...

Page 33

I C Bus mode (SCL ... internal clock output) Parameter Symbol SCL cycle time t KCY7 SCL high-level width t KH7 SCL low-level width t KL7 SDA0, SDA1 setup time (to SCL ) t SIK7 SDA0, SDA1 hold ...

Page 34

Serial interface 1 (i) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK1 ... internal clock output) Parameter Symbol SCK1 cycle time t KCY9 SCK1 high/low-level width t , KH9 t KL9 SI1 setup time (to SCK1 ) t SIK9 SI1 hold time ...

Page 35

I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function (SCK1 ... internal clock output) Parameter Symbol SCK1 cycle time t KCY11 SCK1 high/low-level width t , KH11 t KL11 SI1 setup time (to SCK1 ) t SIK11 SI1 hold time ...

Page 36

Serial interface 3 (i) 3-wire serial I/O mode (SCK3 ... internal clock output) Parameter Symbol SCK3 cycle time t KCY13 SCK3 high/low-level width t , KH13 t KL13 SI3 setup time (to SCK3 ) t SIK13 SI3 hold time ...

Page 37

AC Timing Test Point (Excluding X1 Input) 0 Timing TI00, TI01 TI50,TI51 Interrupt Input Timing INTP0 to INTP7 RESET Input Timing RESET 0 Test Points 0 TIL0 TIH0 ...

Page 38

Serial Transfer Timing 3-wire serial I/O mode: SCK0, SCK1, SCK3 SI0, SI1, SI3 SO0, SO1, SO3 Remark 10, 13 10, 14 SBI mode (bus release signal transfer): SCK0 t KSB SB0, ...

Page 39

SBI mode (command signal transfer): SCK0 t KSB SB0, SB1 2-wire serial I/O mode: SCK0 SB0, SB1 bus mode SCL t KL7, 8 SDA0, SDA1 t t SBH SBK t KCY3 ...

Page 40

I/O mode with automatic transmit/receive function: SO1 D2 D1 SI1 SIK11 KH11 t , KSO11 12 SCK1 t R12 t , KL11 12 STB t , KCY11 12 3-wire serial I/O ...

Page 41

A/D Converter Characteristics (T = – Parameter Symbol Resolution Total conversion V = 4 Notes 1, 2 error Conversion time t CONV Analog input voltage V IAN Notes 1. Excluding quantization ...

Page 42

Flash Memory Programming Characteristics (V (1) Write/delete characteristics Parameter Symbol Note Write current (V pin DDW Note Write current (V pin PPW Delete current (V pin) Note I DD DDE Note Delete current (V pin) I ...

Page 43

Flash Write Mode Setting Timing DRPSR V PPH PPL t PSRON V DD RESET (input RFCF PSRRF t COUNT Data ...

Page 44

PACKAGE DRAWING 100-PIN PLASTIC QFP (14x20 100 NOTE Each lead centerline is located within 0. its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition ...

Page 45

RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS Solder this product under the following recommended conditions. For details of the recommended soldering conditions, refer to information document Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual (C10535E). For soldering methods and conditions other than those recommended, consult NEC. ...

Page 46

APPENDIX A. DEVELOPMENT TOOLS The following development tools are available for development of systems using the PD178078 and 178098 subseries. Language processor software Notes RA78K/0 Assembler package common to 78K/0 series Notes CC78K/0 C ...

Page 47

When in-circuit emulator IE-78001-R-A is used IE-78001-R-A In-circuit emulator common to 78K/0 series IE-70000-98-IF-C Interface adapter necessary when PC-9800 series (except notebook type) is used as host machine (C bus supported) IE-70000-PC-IF-C Interface adapter necessary when IBM PC/AT compatible ...

Page 48

APPENDIX B. RELATED DOCUMENTS The related documents indicated in this publication may include preliminary versions. However, preliminary versions are not marked as such. Device Documents PD178076, 178078, 178096, 178098 Data Sheet PD178F098 Data Sheet PD178078, 178098 Subseries User’s Manual 78K/0 ...

Page 49

Related Documents for Embedded Software (User’s Manual) 78K/0 Series Real-time OS 78K/0 Series OS MX78K0 Other Documents SEMICONDUCTOR SELECTION GUIDE Products & Packages (CD-ROM) Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual Quality Guides on NEC Semiconductor Devices NEC Semiconductor Device Reliability and ...

Page 50

NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES 1 PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS Note: Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction of the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must be taken to stop generation ...

Page 51

Regional Information Some information contained in this document may vary from country to country. Before using any NEC product in your application, please contact the NEC office in your country to obtain a list of authorized representatives and distributors. They ...

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The information in this document is current as of June, 2000. The information is subject to change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC's data sheets or data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications ...

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