LTC3210-3 LINER [Linear Technology], LTC3210-3 Datasheet

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LTC3210-3

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3210-3
Description
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
*Protected by US Patents including 6411531.
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
V
BAT
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Low Noise Charge Pump Provides High Effi ciency
with Automatic Mode Switching
Multimode Operation: 1x, 1.5x, 2x
Individual Full-Scale Current Set Resistors
Up to 500mA Total Output Current
Single Wire EN/Brightness Control for MAIN and
CAM LEDs
32:1 Linear Brightness Control Range for
MAIN Display
Three or Four 25mA Low Dropout MAIN LED Outputs
One 400mA Low Dropout CAM LED Output
Low Noise Constant Frequency Operation*
Low Shutdown Current: 3μA
Internal Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current During
Startup and Mode Switching
Open/Short LED Protection
No Inductors
3mm × 3mm 16-Lead Plastic QFN Package
Multi-LED Light Supply for Cellphones/DSCs/PDAs
2.2μF
C1
ENM
ENC
V
ENM
ENC
BAT
C1P
RM
2.2μF
30.1k
1%
C2
C1M
LTC3210-2
RC
24.3k
1%
C2P
2.2μF
C3
MLED1
MLED2
MLED3
MLED4
CLED
C2M
CPO
GND
C4
2.2μF
with 32-Step Brightness Control
MAIN
MAIN/CAM LED Controllers
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
DC/DC converters designed to drive three or four MAIN
LEDs and one high current CAM LED for camera lighting.
The LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 require only four small ceramic
capacitors and two current set resistors to form a complete
LED power supply and current controller.
Built-in soft-start circuitry prevents excessive inrush cur-
rent during start-up and mode changes. High switching
frequency enables the use of small external capacitors.
Independent MAIN and CAM full-scale current settings
are programmed by two external resistors.
Shutdown mode and current output levels are selected
via two logic inputs. ENM and ENC are toggled to adjust
the LED currents via internal counters and DACs. A 5-bit
linear DAC (32 steps) provides high resolution brightness
control for the MAIN display.
The charge pump optimizes effi ciency based on the volt-
age across the LED current sources. The part powers up
in 1x mode and will automatically switch to boost mode
whenever any enabled LED current source begins to enter
dropout. The LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 are available in a
3mm × 3mm 16-lead QFN package.
321023 TA01
CAM
®
3210-2/LTC3210-3 are low noise charge pump
LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3
in 3mm × 3mm QFN
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
3.0
4 LEDs AT 9mA/LED
(TYP V
T
A
Effi ciency vs V
= 25°C
3.2
4-LED MAIN Display
F
AT 9mA = 3V, NICHIA NSCW100)
3.4
3.6
V
BAT
(V)
3.8
BAT
Voltage
4.0
4.2
321023 TA01b
321023fa
1
4.4

Related parts for LTC3210-3

LTC3210-3 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The charge pump optimizes effi ciency based on the volt- age across the LED current sources. The part powers mode and will automatically switch to boost mode whenever any enabled LED current source begins to enter dropout. The LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 are available in a 3mm × 3mm 16-lead QFN package. MAIN CAM C4 2.2μ ...

Page 2

... LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS V , CPO to GND ........................................ –0. BAT ENM, ENC ................................... –0. (Note 2) ........................................................600mA CPO I .................................................................35mA MLED1-4 PIN CONFIGURATION TOP VIEW C1P 1 CPO 2 17 ENM 3 MLED1 PACKAGE 16-LEAD (3mm × 3mm) PLASTIC QFN T = 125°C, θ ...

Page 3

... Low Time to Shutdown (ENC, ENM = Low) Current Source Enable Time (ENC, ENM = High) (Note 5) Note 3: The LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 are guaranteed to meet performance specifi cations from 0°C to 70°C. Specifi cations over the –40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. Note 4: 1.5x mode output impedance is defi ...

Page 4

... LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Dropout Time from Shutdown 5.1V 2X CPO 1.5X 1V/DIV 1X EN 2V/DIV MODE RESET 321023 G01 500μs/DIV 2x CPO Ripple V = 3.6V BAT I = 200mA CPO C = 2.2μF CPO V CPO 20mV/DIV AC COUPLED 321023 G04 500ns/DIV 1.5x Mode CPO Voltage vs Load Current 4 2.2μF 4 3.3V BAT ...

Page 5

... V VOLTAGE (V) BAT ) CPO 400 360 320 280 240 200 160 120 80 40 300 400 500 321023 G16 LTC3210-2/LTC3210 25°C unless otherwise stated. A Oscillator Frequency vs V Voltage BAT 850 840 T = 25°C A 830 820 T = 85°C A 810 800 T = –40°C ...

Page 6

... LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS MLED Pin Current vs MLED Pin Voltage 3.6V BAT 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 MLED PIN VOLTAGE (V) MLED Current vs ENM Strobe Pulses 3.6V BAT RM = 30. NUMBER OF ENM STROBE PULSES 6 400 350 300 ...

Page 7

... ENM input and the programming resistor connected between RM and GND. MLED4 tracks the LED currents of MLED1-3. NC (Pin 7, LTC3210-3 Only): This pin is not connected and can be left fl oating or connected to ground. RM, RC (Pins 8,9): LED Current Programming Resistor Pins. The RM and RC pins will servo to 1.22V. Resistors connected between each of these pins and GND are used to set the high and low LED current levels ...

Page 8

... LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 BLOCK DIAGRAM 800kHz OSCILLATOR 15 V BAT – – 500Ω ENM 50ns FILTER 250k + 1.215V – 500Ω ENC 50ns FILTER 250k 8 C1P C1M C2P CHARGE PUMP 1.215V TIMER ENABLE MAIN 5-BIT 5- BIT DOWN LINEAR COUNTER ...

Page 9

... CPO. This mode BAT provides maximum effi ciency and minimum noise. The LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 will remain in 1x mode until an LED current source drops out. Dropout occurs when a current source voltage becomes too low for the programmed current to be supplied. When dropout is detected, the LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 will switch into 1 ...

Page 10

... Table 1. Charge Pump Output Regulation Voltages Charge Pump Mode 1. When the LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 operate in either 1.5x mode or 2x mode, the charge pump can be modeled as a Thevenin-equivalent circuit to determine the amount of to slowly charge the current available from the effective input voltage and ef- fective open-loop output resistance, R Figure 2 ...

Page 11

... OL shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4. Shutdown Current In shutdown mode all the circuitry is turned off and the LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 draw a very low current from the V supply. Furthermore, CPO is weakly connected to V BAT The LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 enter shutdown mode when both the ENM and ENC pins are brought low at 150μ ...

Page 12

... ESR. Input noise can be further reduced by powering the LTC3210-2/ LTC3210-3 through a very small series inductor as shown in Figure 5. A 10nH inductor will reject the fast current notches, thereby presenting a nearly constant current load to the input power supply. For economy, the 10nH inductor can be fabricated on the PC board with about 1cm (0.4" ...

Page 13

... PCB runs. Magnetic fi elds can also be generated if the fl ying capacitors are not close to the LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 (i.e., the loop area is large). To decouple capacitive energy transfer, a Faraday shield may be used. This is a grounded PCB trace between the sensitive node and the LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 pins ...

Page 14

... At moderate to high output power, the quiescent current of the LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 is negligible and the expres- sion above is valid. Once dropout is detected at any LED pin, the LTC3210-2/ LTC3210-3 enable the charge pump in 1.5x mode 1.5x boost mode, the effi ciency is similar to that of a linear regulator with an effective input voltage of 1.5 times the actual input voltage ...

Page 15

... Plastic QFN (3mm × 3mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1691) 0.70 ±0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ±0.05 0.50 BSC 0.75 ± 0.05 (4 SIDES) 1.45 ± 0.10 (4-SIDES) 0.200 REF 0.00 – 0.05 LTC3210-2/LTC3210-3 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD PIN 1 NOTCH R = 0.20 TYP R = 0.115 OR 0.25 × 45° CHAMFER TYP 15 16 0.40 ± 0. (UD16) QFN 0904 0.25 ± 0.05 ...

Page 16

... Boost Converter Linear Technology Corporation 16 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● 3-LED MAIN, One LED Camera C2 C3 2.2μF 2.2μF C1M C2P C2M CPO C4 2.2μF LTC3210-3 MLED1 MLED2 MLED3 CLED RC GND 30.1k 24. COMMENTS V : 1.6V to 18V OUT(MAX 2.8V to 4.5V, V ...

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