MAX8814 MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], MAX8814 Datasheet

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MAX8814

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX8814
Description
28V Linear Li+ Battery Charger with Smart Autoboot Assistant
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet

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Part Number:
MAX8814ETA+T
Manufacturer:
MAXIM
Quantity:
1 571
The MAX8814 intelligent, stand-alone constant-current,
constant-voltage (CCCV), thermally regulated linear
charger is designed for charging a single-cell lithium-
ion (Li+) battery. The MAX8814 integrates the current-
sense circuit, MOSFET pass element, thermal-
regulation circuitry, and eliminates the reverse-blocking
Schottky diode to create the simplest and smallest
charging solution for handheld equipment.
The IC controls the charging sequence from the pre-
qualification state through constant-current fast-charge
and the final constant voltage charge. Proprietary ther-
mal-regulation circuitry limits the die temperature dur-
ing fast-charging or when the IC is exposed to high
ambient temperatures, allowing maximum charging
current without damaging the IC.
The MAX8814 achieves high flexibility by providing an
adjustable fast-charge current through an external
resistor. Other features include an active-low control
input (EN) and an active-low input power-source detec-
tion output (POK). The IC also features a booting assis-
tant circuit that distinguishes input sources and battery
connection and provides an output signal (ABO) for
system booting.
The MAX8814 accepts an input supply range from
4.25V to 28V, but disables charging if the input voltage
exceeds +7V to protect against unqualified or faulty AC
adapters. The IC operates over the extended tempera-
ture range (-40°C to +85°C) and is available in a com-
pact 8-pin thermally enhanced TDFN 2mm x 2mm
package (0.8mm max height).
19-0994; Rev 0; 10/07
Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG.
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim's website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Cellular and Cordless Phones
Smartphones and PDAs
MP3 Players
Digital Still Cameras
USB Appliances
Charging Cradles and Docks
Bluetooth
®
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
Equipment
General Description
28V Linear Li+ Battery Charger with
Applications
Smart Autoboot Assistant
o CCCV, Thermally Regulated Linear 1-Cell Li+
o No External MOSFET, Reverse Blocking Diode, or
o Programmable Fast-Charge Current (1A
o Proprietary Die Temperature Regulation Control
o 4.25V to 28V Input Voltage Range with Input OVP
o Charge-Current Monitor for Fuel Gauging (ISET)
o Low Dropout Voltage (300mV at 500mA)
o Input Power-Source Detection Output (POK),
o Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current
o Output for Autobooting (ABO)
o Tiny 2mm x 2mm, 8-Pin TDFN Package, 0.8mm
+ Denotes a lead-free and RoHS-compliant package.
MAX8814ETA+
Battery Charger
Current-Sense Resistor
(+115°C)
Above +7V
Charge-Enable Input (EN)
Height (max)
OFF
PART
4.25V TO 28V
ON
Typical Operating Circuit
-40°C to
+85°C
RANGE
IN
EN
ISET
ABI
TEMP
GND
Ordering Information
MAX8814
PIN-
PACKAGE
8 TDFN
2mm x 2mm
EP
BATT
POK
ABO
T822+2
SYSTEM
SUPPLY
CODE
PKG
Features
2.2μF
RMS
+
MARK
max)
Li+
TOP
ABI
1

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MAX8814 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The MAX8814 accepts an input supply range from 4.25V to 28V, but disables charging if the input voltage exceeds +7V to protect against unqualified or faulty AC adapters. The IC operates over the extended tempera- ture range (-40° ...

Page 2

Linear Li+ Battery Charger with Smart Autoboot Assistant ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS IN to GND ...............................................................-0.3V to +30V ABI, BATT, EN, POK to GND....................................-0.3V to +6V ABO to GND............................................-0. ISET to GND .............................................................-0. BATT ...

Page 3

Linear Li+ Battery Charger with ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) = 1MΩ to BATT 0V 5V 4V, R POK IN BATT wise noted. Typical values are +25°C.) (Note 1) A PARAMETER ...

Page 4

... IN V 5V/div EN 0V 5V/div 0V V POK 40μs/div CHARGE CURRENT vs. R ISET 1000 100 100 1000 10,000 R (kΩ) ISET AUTOBOOT ENABLED BY INPUT SUPPLY MAX8814 toc12 5V/div V 0V ABI 5V/div 5V/div BATT 0V 5V/div 0V V ABO 4μs/div ...

Page 5

... Exposed Paddle. Connect the exposed paddle to a large ground plane for maximum power — EP dissipation. Connect GND to the exposed paddle directly under the IC. _______________________________________________________________________________________ Smart Autoboot Assistant FUNCTION = 1596V / configure the MAX8814 as a USB charger, see FAST-CHARGE ISET > 4.25V and (V IN Pin Description ) ≥ 40mV ≥ ...

Page 6

... L MAX8814 Figure 1. Functional Diagram Detailed Description The MAX8814 charger uses voltage, current, and ther- mal-control loops to charge a single Li+ cell and pro- tect the battery (Figure 1). When a Li+ battery with a cell voltage below 2.5V is inserted, the MAX8814 charger enters the prequalification stage where it precharges that cell with 10% of the user-programmed fast-charge current (Figure 2) ...

Page 7

... CONSTANT-CURRENT CHARGE 100% CHARGE CURRENT Figure 2. Charge-State Diagram Charger Enable Input The MAX8814 contains an active-low logic input (EN) used to enable the charger. Drive EN low, leave uncon- nected, or connect to GND to enable the charger- control circuitry. Drive EN high to disable the charger- control circuitry. EN has an internal 200kΩ pull-down resistor ...

Page 8

... Connect a 1µF ceramic capacitor ). from IN to GND. Use a larger input bypass capacitor ISET for high charging currents to reduce supply noise. The MAX8814 is available in a thermally enhanced TDFN package with an exposed paddle. Connect the exposed paddle to a large copper ground plane to pro ISET vide a thermal contact between the device and the cir- cuit board for increased power dissipation ...

Page 9

... The MAX8814 can be configured to charge a battery at the highest current possible from the host port. Figure 4 shows the MAX8814 as a USB battery charger. To make the circuit compatible with either 100mA or 500mA USB ports, the circuit initializes at 100mA charging current ...

Page 10

... Linear Li+ Battery Charger with Smart Autoboot Assistant Pin Configuration TOP VIEW BATT POK EN ABO MAX8814 EXPOSED PADDLE + GND ISET ABI TDFN 2mm x 2mm 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ...

Page 11

Linear Li+ Battery Charger with (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) ______________________________________________________________________________________ Smart Autoboot Assistant Package Information PACKAGE OUTLINE 6 & 8L ...

Page 12

Linear Li+ Battery Charger with Smart Autoboot Assistant (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) COMMON DIMENSIONS MIN. MAX. SYMBOL A 0.70 0.80 ...

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