MCP7940NT MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], MCP7940NT Datasheet

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MCP7940NT

Manufacturer Part Number
MCP7940NT
Description
Manufacturer
MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
MCP7940NT-E/MS
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP/微芯
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
MCP7940NT-I/MS
0
Part Number:
MCP7940NT-I/SN
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP
Quantity:
4 300
Part Number:
MCP7940NT-I/SN
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Device Selection Table
Features:
• Real-Time Clock/Calendar (RTCC), Battery
• On-Chip Digital Trimming/Calibration:
• Programmable Open-Drain Output Control:
• 64 Bytes SRAM, Battery Backed
• Automatic V
• Power-Fail Time-Stamp for Battery Switchover
• Low-Power CMOS Technology:
• 100 kHz and 400 kHz Compatibility
• ESD Protection >4,000V
• Packages include 8-Lead SOIC, TSSOP, 2x3
• Pb-Free and RoHS Compliant
• Temperature Ranges:
 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
Backed:
- Hours, Minutes, Seconds, Day of Week, Day,
- Dual alarm with single output
- Range -127 to +127 ppm
- Resolution 1 ppm
- CLKOUT with 4 selectable frequencies
- Alarm output
Supply
- Dynamic Current: 400 A max read
- Battery Backup Current: <700nA @ 1.8V
TDFN, MSOP
- Industrial (I): -40°C to +85°C
Month and Year
Part Number
MCP7940N
CC
Switchover to V
Low-Cost I
with SRAM and Battery Switchover
BAT
(Bytes)
SRAM
Backup
64
2
C™ Real-Time Clock/Calendar
Description:
The MCP7940N series of low-power Real-Time Clocks
(RTC) uses digital timing compensation for an accurate
clock/calendar, a programmable output control for
versatility, a power sense circuit that automatically
switches to the backup supply. Using a low-cost 32.768
kHz crystal, it tracks time using several internal regis-
ters. For communication, the MCP7940N uses the
I
The clock/calendar automatically adjusts for months
with fewer than 31 days, including corrections for
leap years. The clock operates in either the 24-hour
or 12-hour format with an AM/PM indicator and
the week, date or month. Using the programmable
CLKOUT, frequencies of 32.768, 8.192 and 4.096
kHz and 1 Hz can be generated from the external
crystal.
The device is fully accessible through the serial
interface while V
operate down to 1.3V for timekeeping and SRAM
retention only.
The RTC series of devices are available in the standard
8-lead SOIC, TSSOP, MSOP and 2x3 TDFN packages.
Package Types
settable alarm(s) to the second, minute, hour, day of
2
C™ bus.
V
V
X1
X2
BAT
V
SS
V
BAT
X1
X2
SS
1
2
3
4
SOIC, TSSOP
1
2
3
4
MSOP
CC
is between 1.8V and 5.5V, but can
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
MCP7940N
V
MFP
SCL
SDA
V
MFP
SCL
SDA
CC
CC
V
V
BAT
X1
X2
SS
1
2
4
3
DS25010A-page 1
TDFN
8
7
6
5
V
MFP
SCL
SDA
CC

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MCP7940NT Summary of contents

Page 1

Low-Cost I with SRAM and Battery Switchover Device Selection Table Part Number (Bytes) MCP7940N Features: • Real-Time Clock/Calendar (RTCC), Battery Backed: - Hours, Minutes, Seconds, Day of Week, Day, Month and Year - Dual alarm with single output • On-Chip ...

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MCP7940N FIGURE 1-1: TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT X1 RTCC Time-Stamp/ SRAM Alarms Switch BAT BAT V SS DS25010A-page MFP 2 I C™ SCL SDA  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (†) Absolute Maximum Ratings V .............................................................................................................................................................................6.5V CC All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V ..........................................................................................................-0. Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C Ambient temperature with power applied................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C ESD protection on all pins  ...

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MCP7940N TABLE 1-2: AC CHARACTERISTICS AC CHARACTERISTICS Param. Symbol Characteristic No Clock frequency CLK 2 T Clock high time HIGH 3 T Clock low time LOW 4 T SDA and SCL rise time R (Note ...

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FIGURE 1-2: BUS TIMING DATA 5 SCL 7 3 SDA SDA Out  2011 Microchip Technology Inc MCP7940N DS25010A-page 5 ...

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MCP7940N 2.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in FIGURE 2-1: DEVICE PINOUTS SOIC/DFN/MSOP/TSSOP Vcc MFP SCL BAT Vss 4 5 SDA 2.1 Serial Data (SDA) This is ...

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I C BUS CHARACTERISTICS 2 3 Interface The MCP7940N supports a bidirectional 2-wire bus and data transmission protocol. A device that sends data onto the bus is defined as transmitter, and a device receiving data as ...

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MCP7940N FIGURE 3-2: ACKNOWLEDGE TIMING SCL SDA Data from transmitter Transmitter must release the SDA line at this point allowing the Receiver to pull the SDA line low to acknowledge the previous eight bits of data. ...

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RTCC FUNCTIONALITY The MCP7940N family is a highly integrated RTCC. On-board time and date counters are driven from a low- power oscillator to maintain the time and date. An integrated V switch enables the device to maintain CC the ...

Page 10

MCP7940N TABLE 4-1: RTCC MEMORY MAP Address Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 1Ch 10 Minutes 1Dh 10 Hour 12/24 AM/PM 1Eh 10 Date 1Fh Day 4.1.1 RTCC REGISTER ADDRESSES 0x00h – Contains the BCD seconds and 10 seconds. The ...

Page 11

ALMxIF: This is the Alarm Interrupt Fag. This bit is set in hardware if the alarm was triggered. The bit is cleared in software. • ALMxC2:0: These Configuration bits determine the alarm match. The logic will trigger the alarm ...

Page 12

MCP7940N With bits RS1 and RS0 set to ‘00’, the calibration function can be expressed as (32768 +/- (2 * CALREG)) T output where clock period of MFP output signal output T = clock period of ...

Page 13

MFP Pin multi-function pin and supports the following functions: • Use of the OUT bit in the Control register for single bit I/O • Alarm Outputs – Available in V mode BAT • FOUT mode – ...

Page 14

MCP7940N 5.0 ON BOARD MEMORY The MCP7940N has battery-backed SRAM. The SRAM is arranged bytes and is retained when the V supply is removed, provided the present and enabled. 5.1 SRAM FIGURE 5-1: ...

Page 15

RTCC/SRAM 5.2.1 SRAM BYTE WRITE Following the Start condition from the master, the control code and the R/W bit (which is a logic low) are clocked onto the bus by the master transmitter. This indicates to the addressed slave ...

Page 16

MCP7940N 5.2.2.3 Sequential Read Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a random read except that after the MCP7940N transmits the first data byte, the master issues an Acknowledge as opposed to the Stop condition used in a ...

Page 17

PACKAGING INFORMATION 6.1 Package Marking Information 8-Lead SOIC (3.90 mm) XXXXXT XXYYWW NNN 8-Lead TSSOP XXXX TYWW NNN 8-Lead MSOP XXXXX YWWNNN 8-Lead 2x3 TDFN XXX YWW NN Part Number MCP7940N Note Temperature grade NN = Alphanumeric ...

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MCP7940N DS25010A-page 18  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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Microchip Technology Inc. MCP7940N DS25010A-page 19 ...

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MCP7940N DS25010A-page 20  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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D N NOTE  2011 Microchip Technology Inc MCP7940N φ L DS25010A-page 21 ...

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MCP7940N Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging DS25010A-page 22  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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D N NOTE  2011 Microchip Technology Inc MCP7940N φ L DS25010A-page 23 ...

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MCP7940N DS25010A-page 24  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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Microchip Technology Inc. MCP7940N DS25010A-page 25 ...

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MCP7940N DS25010A-page 26  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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D N NOTE  2011 Microchip Technology Inc MCP7940N φ L DS25010A-page 27 ...

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MCP7940N Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging DS25010A-page 28  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY Revision A (04/2011) Original release of this document.  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP7940N DS25010A-page 29 ...

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MCP7940N NOTES: DS25010A-page 30  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 31

THE MICROCHIP WEB SITE Microchip provides online support via our WWW site at www.microchip.com. This web site is used as a means to make files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet browser, the web ...

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MCP7940N READER RESPONSE It is our intention to provide you with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip product. If you wish to provide your comments on organization, clarity, subject matter, and ways in which our ...

Page 33

... MCP7940N-I/SN: Industrial Tempera- ture, SOIC package. b) MCP7940NT-I/SN: Industrial Tempera- 2 ture, SOIC package, Tape and Reel. C™ Serial RTCC 2 C Serial RTCC c) MCP7940NT-I/MNY: Industrial Tempera- ture, TDFN package Serial RTCC d) MCP7940N-I/SN: Industrial Tempera Serial RTCC, ture, SOIC package. e) MCP7940N-I/MS: Industrial Tempera- ...

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MCP7940N NOTES: DS25010A-page 34  2011 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: • Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. • Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families ...

Page 36

Worldwide Sales and Service AMERICAS ASIA/PACIFIC Corporate Office Asia Pacific Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tower 6, The Gateway Tel: 480-792-7200 Harbour City, Kowloon Fax: 480-792-7277 Hong Kong Technical Support: Tel: 852-2401-1200 http://www.microchip.com/ ...

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