SC803 SEMTECH [Semtech Corporation], SC803 Datasheet

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SC803

Manufacturer Part Number
SC803
Description
Fully Integrated High Current Lithium-Ion Battery Charger System
Manufacturer
SEMTECH [Semtech Corporation]
Datasheet

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The SC803 is a fully integrated, single cell, constant-cur-
rent constant-voltage Lithium-Ion battery charger man-
agement system. The SC803 has built in intelligence and
extreme functionality. When the battery voltage is below
2.8V the charger operates in a pre-charge mode with a
charging current of up to 125mA based on the ITERM
pin resistor. This pre-charge mode is set to limit power
dissipation due to an undercharged battery. When the
battery voltage exceeds 2.8V, the charger enters a fast
charge mode. In this mode, the SC803 delivers up to
1.5A to the battery based on the IPRGM pin resistor.
The part also features current termination, ending the
charge cycle when the battery is charged and the charge
current drops below the current programmed by the
ITERM pin resistor. In addition, the charge current can
be monitored by the voltage on the IPRGM pin allowing a
microcontroller or ADC to access the current informa-
tion to determine when to externally terminate the charge
cycle. Once the charge cycle is complete and terminates,
the device enters the charge monitor mode where the
output voltage of the battery is monitored. If this voltage
drops below the recharge threshold the device will enter
the fast charge mode again, to bring the battery to its
fully charged state. Both the shutdown and monitor
modes drain no more than 1uA from the battery guaran-
teed.
The output voltage to the battery is controlled to within
1% of the programmed voltage for either 4.1V or 4.2V.
The SC803 can also function as a general purpose cur-
rent source or as a current source for charging nickel-
cadmium (NiCd) and nickel-metal-hydride (NiMH) batter-
ies using external termination.
Revision 4, November 2004
POWER MANAGEMENT
Description
Typical Application Circuit
Pre
Charge
CHARGER VIN
Current
 =
C1
1uF
2.8
R2
• 
R1
88
R2
Fast
Charge
14
13
3
7
4
8
6
5
Current
VCC
VCC
IPRGM
EN
ITERM
BIP
GND
NC
SC803
VPRGM
BSEN
VOUT
VOUT
STAT
OVP
Lithium-Ion Battery Charger System
=
NC
CP
1
1.5
Features
R1
Applications
11
10
9
2
1
16
15
12
BATTERY
• 
Fully integrated charger with FET pass transistor,
reverse-blocking diode, sense resistor and thermal
protection
Complete voltage ranges of 4.1V, 4.2V &
Programmable precharge, fastcharge & termination
current
Battery voltage controlled to 1% accuracy
Soft-start for step load and adaptor plug-in
Up to 1.5A continuous charge current
Charge current monitor output from microcontroller
or ADC Interface
Input voltages range from 4.2V to 7V
0.1µA Battery drain current in shutdown and
monitor modes
Operates without a battery in regulated LDO mode
Small 4mm x 4mm 16 lead MLP package
Low thermal impedance of 50° ° ° ° ° C/watt
Few external components
Over current protection in all charging modes
Over voltage protection with fault pin output
All outputs able to drive LED’s and interface to host
processor
Remote Kelvin sensing at the battery terminal
Small input & output filter capacitors
Status output communicates charging and end of
charge cycle
Cellular phones
PDA’s
Handheld meters
Charging stations
Handheld computers
Digital cameras
Programmable current source
adjustable
1000
Fully Integrated High Current
C2
2.2uF
Terminatio
FAULT
n
Current
STATUS
 =
1.5
R2
CHARGER
PRESENT
• 
88
www.semtech.com
SC803

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SC803 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The output voltage to the battery is controlled to within 1% of the programmed voltage for either 4.1V or 4.2V. The SC803 can also function as a general purpose cur- rent source current source for charging nickel- cadmium (NiCd) and nickel-metal-hydride (NiMH) batter- ies using external termination. ...

Page 2

... SC803 ° ° C ° C ° C ° ° ...

Page 3

... www.semtech.com SC803 ° ...

Page 4

... www.semtech.com SC803 ...

Page 5

... POWER MANAGEMENT Block Diagram Control OVP 9 1. Reference and OT SD GND 6 EN STAT 10 Status BIP BSEN 1 Vprog Detect VPRGM 2  2004 Semtech Corp. Fast Charge Enable UV Charge Pump OV 1.2V 4.2V 4.1V 3. Vout 1.2V V_FB - + + - Termination - + 1.2V 4.2V 4.1V 3.0V 5 SC803 VCC 13,14 100 100 1 0.1 15, ITERM IPRGM www.semtech.com VOUT ...

Page 6

... ITERM pin, the SC803 will turn off and the end of charge will be indicated by the status LED turning off. The equa- tion to set the termination current is given by:  ...

Page 7

... The OVP LED will light whenever the SC803 is enabled and there is an overvoltage on the VCC pins. When this occurs the SC803 will turn off and stay off as long as the overvoltage condition remains. As soon as the overvolt- age is removed the SC803 will resume operation. The OVP LED will not light if the part is disabled, even though an overvoltage is present on the VCC pins ...

Page 8

... SC803. The best method of interfacing the SC803 with such a device is to place the SC803 in LDO mode, and monitor the current to the battery by an ADC that samples the voltage on the IPRGM pin. Slow and fast ...

Page 9

... BSEN trace follow in parallel the VOUT trace and tie them together at the contact point of the battery termi- nal for the best result. The bottom of the SC803 package has a heat slug and this slug should be tied to a ground plane of the PCB through one large via or a series of smaller vias. If there is no ground plane, an area should be dedicated on the bottom of the PCB to act as a heat sink ...

Page 10

... BSEN 8 16 BIP VOUT 6 15 GND VOUT 1.24K 3.01K SC803 JP8 619 SC801/SC801M 10 SC803 JP2 1 2 Adjustable Vout R1 OPEN VOUT / VCHG C2 R2 JP7 OPEN OPEN Li-Ion FAULT STATUS 2.2uF Bottom Gerber Silk Screen Gerber www.semtech.com ...

Page 11

... POWER MANAGEMENT LDO Mode Timing Diagram Vcc BIP Vout 1ms 1ms Iout Precharge Limit CP OVP Stat EN  2004 Semtech Corp. LDO Mode LDO Mode 6.5V 6.3V 5V 4.2V Low 4.2V 4ms 1ms 1ms I LIMIT Soft Start 1ms High Z 11 SC803 4ms I LIMIT www.semtech.com ...

Page 12

... Charge Mode Timing Diagram 4.2V Vcc BIP Vout 1ms 1ms Iout Precharge Limit CP OVP Stat EN  2004 Semtech Corp. Charge Mode Charge Mode Charge Mode Charge Mode 4.2V 1ms 2.8V precharge Icharge 4ms Termination Soft Start Current End of Charge 12 SC803 4.0V 4ms 1ms Monitor Mode www.semtech.com ...

Page 13

... Fast Charge Mode VOUT > 2.8V Iout = 1500/Rprog Yes IOUT < ITERM BSEN < CV-200mV 13 SC803 Over Voltage, Under Voltage, or Over Temperature will force the SC803 into Shutdown Mode from any state. STAT=High, Yes Soft Start BSEN = CV Yes Start CV Mode Yes Monitor Mode STAT = Low ...

Page 14

... Charge Mode Bias Current vs Input Voltage 2 1.75 1.5 1.25 1 4.3 4.7 Vout Leakage Current vs Temperature 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -40 -20 Output Voltage vs Temperature 4.11 4.1 ILOAD = 250mA 4.09 ILOAD = 500mA 4.08 -40 - Temperature (Degrees C) 14 SC803 5.1 5.5 5.9 6.3 6.7 Input Voltage (Volts 100 120 Temperature (Degrees C) ILOAD = 250mA ILOAD = 500mA 100 120 www.semtech.com ...

Page 15

... Output Current (mA) 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5  2004 Semtech Corp. 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1010 Battery Charge Profile Charge Time 15 IPRGM Voltage vs Output Current RPRGM = 1.87K 0 200 400 600 800 1000 Output Current (mA) 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 www.semtech.com SC803 Vout Iout ...

Page 16

... B A1 .000 A2 b .010 D .153 D1 .074 E E .153 E1 .074 e L .018 N aaa bbb A2 SEATING PLANE e/2 LxN E bxN bbb D/2 16 SC803 DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX - - .040 0.80 1. .002 0.00 0.05 - (.008 (0.20) - .012 .014 0.25 0.30 0.35 .157 .161 3.90 4.00 4.10 .085 .089 1.90 2.15 2 ...

Page 17

... Contact Information Portable Power Management Products Division  2004 Semtech Corp. DIM Semtech Corporation 200 Flynn Rd., Camarillo, CA 93012-8790 Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 17 SC803 DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS (.148) (3.75) .106 2.70 .091 2.30 .091 2.30 .026 0.65 .016 0.40 .041 1.05 .189 4.80 ...

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