ZXLD1366_10 DIODES [Diodes Incorporated], ZXLD1366_10 Datasheet

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ZXLD1366_10

Manufacturer Part Number
ZXLD1366_10
Description
HIGH ACCURACY 1A, 60V LED DRIVER WITH INTERNAL SWITCH
Manufacturer
DIODES [Diodes Incorporated]
Datasheet
.
ZXLD1366
Document number: DS31992 Rev. 5 - 2
Description
The ZXLD1366 is a continuous mode inductive step-down
converter, designed for driving single or multiple series
connected LEDs efficiently from a voltage source higher
than the LED voltage. The device operates from an input
supply between 6V and 60V and provides an externally
adjustable output current of up to 1A. Depending upon
supply voltage and external components, this can provide
up to 48 watts of output power.
The ZXLD1366 includes the output switch and a high-side
output current sensing circuit, which uses an external
resistor to set the nominal average output current.
Output current can be adjusted above, or below the set
value, by applying an external control signal to the 'ADJ' pin.
The ADJ pin will accept either a DC voltage or a PWM
waveform. Depending upon the control frequency, this will
provide either a continuous (dimmed) or a gated output
current. Soft-start can be forced using an external capacitor
from the ADJ pin to ground.
Applying a voltage of 0.2V or lower to the ADJ pin turns the
output off and switches the device into a low current standby
state.
Features
Applications
Typically better than 0.8% output current accuracy
Available in thermally enhanced DFN package
Simple and with low part count
Single pin on/off and brightness control using DC
voltage or PWM
PWM resolution up to 1000:1
High efficiency (up to 97%)
Wide input voltage range: 6V to 60V
Inherent open-circuit LED protection
Low voltage halogen replacement LEDs
Automotive lighting
Low voltage industrial lighting
LED back-up lighting
Illuminated signs
Emergency lighting
SELV lighting
LCD TV backlighting
Refrigeration lights
HIGH ACCURACY 1A, 60V LED DRIVER WITH INTERNAL SWITCH
www.diodes.com
1 of 32
Pin Assignments
Typical Application Circuit
V
IN
(24V)
GND
C1
100nF
GND
ADJ
4.7mF
GND
GND
GND
ADJ
LX
ADJ
Diodes Incorporated
LX
LX
A Product Line of
1
3
2
1
4
1
2
2
3
3
(TOP VIEW)
(TOP VIEW)
(TOP VIEW)
ADJ
DFN3030-6
V
TSOT23-5
IN
SO-8-EP
D1
0.2V
Rs
ZXLD1366
I
6
5
4
SENSE
GND
8
6
5
7
5
4
I
V
GND
SENSE
GND
GND
I
V
IN
SENSE
V
I
IN
SENSE
© Diodes Incorporated
IN
ZXLD1366
L1
LX
June 2010

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ZXLD1366_10 Summary of contents

Page 1

Description The ZXLD1366 is a continuous mode inductive step-down converter, designed for driving single or multiple series connected LEDs efficiently from a voltage source higher than the LED voltage. The device operates from an input supply between 6V and 60V ...

Page 2

Block Diagram 4.7mF Adj 3 R4 50K D1 1.25V Gnd 2 Figure 1 Pin connection for TSOT23-5 package Pin Description Name TSOT23-5 DFN3030-6 SO8- GND ADJ 3 ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Input Voltage Voltage V SENSE SENSE LX Output Voltage V LX Adjust Pin Input Voltage V ADJ Switch Output Current I LX Power Dissipation P TOT (Refer to Package thermal de-rating curve on ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics (Test conditions: V Symbol Parameter DC voltage on ADJ pin to switch device from quiescent (off) state to active (on) V ADJon state R Resistance between ADJ pin and V ADJ Continuous LX switch current I LXmean LX ...

Page 5

Device Description The device, in conjunction with the coil (L1) and current sense resistor (R converter. Device operation (refer to Figure 1 - Block diagram and Figure 2 Operating waveforms) Operation can be best understood by assuming that the ADJ ...

Page 6

voltage SENSE voltage Coil current 0V 0.15V Comparator V input voltage ADJ 5V Comparator output 0V Figure 2 Theoretical Operating Waveforms ZXLD1366 Document number: DS31992 Rev Toff Ton 230mV 170mV ADJ ...

Page 7

Actual operating waveforms [V IN Normal operation. Output current (Ch3) and LX voltage (Ch2) Actual operating waveforms [V IN Normal operation. Output current (Ch3) and LX voltage (Ch2) Actual operating waveforms [V IN Normal operation. Output current (Ch3) and LX ...

Page 8

Typical Operating Conditions 1.100 01 LEDs 03 LEDs 1.080 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 09 LEDs 11 LEDs 1.060 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 1.040 1.020 1.000 0.980 LEDs -2% 03 LEDs 05 ...

Page 9

Typical Operating Conditions 500 450 01 LEDs 03 LEDs 400 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 350 09 LEDs 11 LEDs 300 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 250 200 150 100 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 01 LEDs ...

Page 10

Typical Operating Conditions 1.100 01 LEDs 03 LEDs 1.080 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 09 LEDs 1.060 11 LEDs 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 1.040 1.020 1.000 0.980 0.960 LEDs -2% 03 LEDs ...

Page 11

Typical Operating Conditions 500 450 01 LEDs 03 LEDs 400 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 350 09 LEDs 11 LEDs 300 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 250 200 150 100 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 01 LEDs ...

Page 12

Typical Operating Conditions 1.100 01 LEDs 03 LEDs 1.080 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 09 LEDs 1.060 11 LEDs 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 1.040 1.020 1.000 0.980 LEDs -2% 03 LEDs 05 ...

Page 13

Typical Operating Conditions 500 450 01 LEDs 03 LEDs 400 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 350 09 LEDs 11 LEDs 300 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 250 200 150 100 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 01 LEDs ...

Page 14

Typical Operating Conditions 1.100 01 LEDs 1.080 03 LEDs 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 09 LEDs 1.060 11 LEDs 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 1.040 1.020 1.000 0.980 0 10 LEDs -2% 03 LEDs 05 LEDs ...

Page 15

Typical Operating Conditions 500 450 01 LEDs 03 LEDs 400 05 LEDs 07 LEDs 350 09 LEDs 11 LEDs 300 13 LEDs 15 LEDs 250 200 150 100 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 01 ...

Page 16

Typical Operating Conditions 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0 800 700 600 500 400 300 Output transistor not fully enhanced 200 100 0 0 1.243 1.2425 1.242 1.2415 1.241 1.2405 1.24 1.2395 1.239 1.2385 1.238 ...

Page 17

Typical Operating Conditions 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 1.262 1.26 1.258 1.256 1.254 1.252 1.25 1.248 1.246 1.244 -50 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -50 ZXLD1366 Document number: DS31992 Rev. ...

Page 18

Application Information Setting nominal average output current with external resistor RS The nominal average output current in the LED(s) is determined by the value of the external current sense resistor (RS) connected between VIN and ISENSE and is given by: ...

Page 19

Output current adjustment by PWM control Directly driving ADJ input A Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal with duty cycle DPWM can be applied to the ADJ pin, as shown below, to adjust the output current to a value above or ...

Page 20

Shutdown mode Taking the ADJ pin to a voltage below 0.2V for more than approximately 100μs will turn off the output and supply current to a low standby level of 65μA nominal. Note that the ADJ pin is not a ...

Page 21

VIN capacitor selection A low ESR capacitor should be used for input decoupling, as the ESR of this capacitor appears in series with the supply source impedance and lowers overall efficiency. This capacitor has to supply the relatively high peak ...

Page 22

Inductor selection Recommended inductor values for the ZXLD1366 are in the range 68 μH to 220 μH. Higher values of inductance are recommended at higher supply voltages in order to minimize errors due to switching delays, which result in increased ...

Page 23

Figure 4 ZXLD1366 Minimum recommended inductor (DFN3030-6) ZXLD1366Q SO-8-EP Minimum Recommended Inductor 12 Legend 11 47µH 10 68µH 100µH 9 150µH 8 220µ 0.00 5.00 10.00 Figure 5 ZXLD1366 Minimum recommended inductor (SO-8-EP) ...

Page 24

Diode Selection For maximum efficiency and performance, the rectifier (D1) should be a fast low capacitance Schottky diode* with low reverse leakage at the maximum operating voltage and temperature. They also provide better efficiency than silicon diodes, due to a ...

Page 25

Operation at low supply voltage Below the under-voltage lockout threshold (V with excessive on-resistance of the output transistor. The output transistor is not full enhanced until the supply voltage exceeds approximately 17V. At supply voltages between V dissipation due to ...

Page 26

In order to maximize the thermal capabilities of the DFN3030-6 and the SO-8-EP packages thermal vias should be incorporated into the PCB. See figures 7 and 8 for examples used in the ZXLD1366 evaluation boards. Figure 7 Suggested layout for ...

Page 27

Thermal compensation of output current High luminance LEDs often need to be supplied with a temperature compensated current in order to maintain stable and reliable operation at all drive levels. The LEDs are usually mounted remotely from the device so, ...

Page 28

Evaluation PCB ZXLD1366 evaluation boards are available on request. Terminals allow for interfacing to customers own LED products. Dimming output current using PWM Low frequency PWM mode When the ADJ pin is driven with a low frequency PWM signal (eg ...

Page 29

Ordering Information Device Package ZXLD1366ET5TA TSOT23-5 ZXLD1366DACTC DFN3030-6 ZXLD1366EN8TC SO-8-EP Package Outline Dimensions TSOT23-5 Millimeters Dim. Min. Max. Min 1.00 A1 0.01 0.10 0.0003 A2 0.84 0.90 0.0330 b 0.30 0.45 0.0118 C 0.12 0.20 0.0047 D 2.90 ...

Page 30

Package Outline Dimensions DFN3030-6 D PIN 1 DOT BY MARKING TOP VIEW SIDE VIEW Millimeters DIM Min. Max. Min. A 0.700 0.800 0.0275 A1 0.000 0.050 0.000 A3 0.203 REF b 0.300 0.400 0.0118 D 2.950 3.050 0.116 ZXLD1366 Document ...

Page 31

Package Outline Dimensions SO-8-EP ZXLD1366 Document number: DS31992 Rev Product Line of Diodes Incorporated www.diodes.com ZXLD1366 June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated ...

Page 32

DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY ...

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