MAX1276CTC-T Maxim Integrated, MAX1276CTC-T Datasheet - Page 12

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MAX1276CTC-T

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1276CTC-T
Description
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX1276CTC-T

Number Of Channels
1
Architecture
SAR
Conversion Rate
1800 KSPs
Resolution
12 bit
Input Type
Differential
Snr
70 dB
Interface Type
QSPI, Serial (SPI, Microwire)
Operating Supply Voltage
4.75 V to 5.25 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 70 C
Package / Case
TQFN EP
Maximum Power Dissipation
1349 mW
Minimum Operating Temperature
0 C
Number Of Converters
1
Voltage Reference
4.096 V
1.8Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-
Differential, 12-Bit ADCs with Internal Reference
Figure 8. Unipolar Transfer Function (MAX1276 Only)
Figure 9. Bipolar Transfer Function (MAX1278 Only)
12
011...111
011...110
000...010
000...001
000...000
111...111
111...110
111...101
100...001
100...000
111...111
111...110
111...101
000...011
000...010
000...001
000...000
OUTPUT CODE
______________________________________________________________________________________
OUTPUT CODE
0
-FS
1
2
1 LSB =
- FS =
FS =
ZS = 0
3
V
4096
V
-V
REF
REF
2
2
REF
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
VOLTAGE (LSB)
VOLTAGE (LSB)
0
TRANSITION
FULL-SCALE
FULL-SCALE
TRANSITION
FS - 3/2 LSB
FS - 3/2 LSB
1 LSB =
FS = V
ZS = 0
FS
V
4096
REF
REF
FS
An analog-to-digital conversion is initiated by CNVST,
clocked by SCLK, and the resulting data is clocked out on
DOUT by SCLK. With SCLK idling high or low, a falling
edge on CNVST begins a conversion. This causes the
analog input stage to transition from track to hold mode,
and for DOUT to transition from high impedance to being
actively driven low. A total of 16 SCLK cycles are required
to complete a normal conversion. If CNVST is low during
the 16th falling SCLK edge, DOUT returns to high imped-
ance on the next rising edge of CNVST or SCLK, enabling
the serial interface to be shared by multiple devices. If
CNVST returns high after the 14th, but before the 16th
SCLK rising edge, DOUT remains active so continuous
conversions can be sustained. The highest throughput is
achieved when performing continuous conversions. Figure
10 illustrates a conversion using a typical serial interface.
The MAX1276/MAX1278 serial interface is fully compati-
ble with SPI/QSPI and MICROWIRE (see Figure 11). If a
serial interface is available, set the CPU’s serial interface
in master mode so the CPU generates the serial clock.
Choose a clock frequency up to 28.8MHz.
When using SPI or MICROWIRE, the MAX1276/
MAX1278 are compatible with all four modes pro-
grammed with the CPHA and CPOL bits in the SPI or
MICROWIRE control register. Conversion begins with a
CNVST falling edge. DOUT goes low, indicating a con-
version is in progress. Two consecutive 1-byte reads
are required to get the full 12 bits from the ADC. DOUT
transitions on SCLK rising edges. DOUT is guaranteed
to be valid t
after the following SCLK rising edge. When using CPOL
= 0 and CPHA = 0, or CPOL = 1 and CPHA = 1, the
data is clocked into the µP on the following rising edge.
When using CPOL = 0 and CPHA = 1, or CPOL = 1 and
CPHA = 0, the data is clocked into the µP on the next
falling edge. See Figure 11 for connections and Figures
12 and 13 for timing. See the Timing Characteristics
section to determine the best mode to use.
Unlike SPI, which requires two 1-byte reads to acquire the
12 bits of data from the ADC, QSPI allows the minimum
number of clock cycles necessary to clock in the data.
The MAX1276/MAX1278 require 16 clock cycles from the
µP to clock out the 12 bits of data. Figure 14 shows a
transfer using CPOL = 1 and CPHA = 1. The conversion
result contains three zeros, followed by the 12 data bits,
DOUT
later and remains valid until t
How to Start a Conversion
Standard Interfaces
SPI and MICROWIRE
Connection to
DHOLD
QSPI

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