MAX3225EAAP+T Maxim Integrated, MAX3225EAAP+T Datasheet - Page 12

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MAX3225EAAP+T

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX3225EAAP+T
Description
RS-232 Interface IC
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Series
MAX3224E, MAX3225E, MAX3226E, MAX3227E, MAX3244E, MAX3245Er
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX3225EAAP+T

Data Rate
1 Mbps
Operating Supply Voltage
3 V to 5.5 V
Supply Current
1 mA
Operating Temperature Range
0 C to + 70 C
Function
Transceiver
Number Of Drivers
2
Number Of I/os
8
Number Of Receivers
2
Propagation Delay Time Ns
0.15 us
Shutdown
Yes
MAX3224–MAX3227/MAX3244/MAX3245
12
1µA Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V,
RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus
If direct software control is desired, use INVALID to
indicate DTR or Ring Indicator signal. Tie FORCEOFF
and FORCEON together to bypass the AutoShutdown
Plus so the line acts like a SHDN input.
The capacitor type used for C1–C4 is not critical for
proper operation; polarized or nonpolarized capacitors
can be used. The charge pump requires 0.1µF capaci-
tors for 3.3V operation. For other supply voltages, see
Table 3 for required capacitor values. Do not use val-
ues smaller than those listed in Table 3. Increasing the
capacitor values (e.g., by a factor of 2) reduces ripple
on the transmitter outputs and slightly reduces power
consumption. C2, C3, and C4 can be increased without
changing C1’s value. However, do not increase C1
without also increasing the values of C2, C3, C4,
and C
the other capacitors).
When using the minimum required capacitor values,
make sure the capacitor value does not degrade
excessively with temperature. If in doubt, use capaci-
tors with a larger nominal value. The capacitor’s equiva-
lent series resistance (ESR), which usually rises at low
temperatures, influences the amount of ripple on V+
and V-.
In most circumstances, a 0.1µF V
is adequate. In applications that are sensitive to power-
supply noise, use a capacitor of the same value as
charge-pump capacitor C1. Connect bypass capaci-
tors as close to the IC as possible.
Figure 6 shows two transmitter outputs when exiting
shutdown mode. As they become active, the two trans-
mitter outputs are shown going to opposite RS-232 lev-
els (one transmitter input is high; the other is low). Each
Table 3. Required Minimum Capacitance
Values
__________Applications Information
3.0 to 3.6
4.5 to 5.5
3.0 to 5.5
BYPASS
V
(V)
CC
, to maintain the proper ratios (C1 to
Software-Controlled Shutdown
C1, C
Power-Supply Decoupling
0.047
(µF)
0.22
when Exiting Shutdown
0.1
BYPASS
Transmitter Outputs
Capacitor Selection
CC
bypass capacitor
C2, C3, C4
(µF)
0.33
0.1
1
transmitter is loaded with 3kΩ in parallel with 1000pF.
The transmitter outputs display no ringing or undesir-
able transients as they come out of shutdown. Note that
the transmitters are enabled only when the magnitude
of V- exceeds approximately -3V.
Figure 6. Transmitter Outputs when Exiting Shutdown or
Powering Up
Figure 7. Loopback Test Circuit
5V/div
2V/div
5V/div
*C3 CAN BE RETURNED TO V
0
0
0
C1
C2
V
V
CC
CC
V
C1–C4 = 0.1μF
CC
C
= 3.3V
BYPASS
FORCEOFF
T_ IN
R_ OUT
FORCEON
C1+
C1-
C2+
C2-
CC
OR GND.
5μs/div
MAX3224
MAX3225
MAX3226
MAX3227
MAX3244
MAX3245
GND
V
CC
T_ OUT
5kΩ
R_ IN
V+
V-
Maxim Integrated
FORCEON =
FORCEOFF
T1OUT
T2OUT
READY
C3*
C4
1000pF

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