SC4538ULTRT Semtech, SC4538ULTRT Datasheet

IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT MLPD-8

SC4538ULTRT

Manufacturer Part Number
SC4538ULTRT
Description
IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT MLPD-8
Manufacturer
Semtech
Type
Backlight, White LEDr
Datasheet

Specifications of SC4538ULTRT

Constant Current
Yes
Topology
PWM, Step-Up (Boost)
Number Of Outputs
1
Internal Driver
Yes
Type - Primary
Backlight
Frequency
680kHz ~ 920kHz
Voltage - Supply
2.8 V ~ 5.5 V
Voltage - Output
5 V ~ 38 V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
MLPD-8
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Current - Output / Channel
30mA
Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Efficiency
-
Other names
SC4538ULTR

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POWER MANAGEMENT
Features
Applications
Typical Application Circuit
June 20, 2008
Input voltage range — 2.8V to 5.5V
Programmable LED current up to 30mA
Current-mode PWM control — 800kHz
Soft-start to reduce in-rush current
PWM dimming — 100Hz to 50kHz
PWM dimming at ISET — Analog and fi ltered
Over-voltage protection — 38V (minimum)
Under-voltage lockout (UVLO)
Thermal shutdown
Shutdown current — <0.1μA (typical)
Ultra-thin package — 2mm x 2mm x 0.6mm
Lead-free package, WEEE and RoHS compliant
DSLR, DSC, and Video Cameras
Cellular handsets
Portable media players
Personal navigation systems
Satellite radio
Handheld video games
PWM dimming
Enable and
2.8 to
5.5V
C
COMP
C
IN
R
COMP
R
ISET
© 2008 Semtech Corporation
L1
IN
COMP
ISET
EN
SC4538
GND
LX
Description
The SC4538 is designed to regulate current for a series
string of white LEDs in LCD backlighting applications
where small size and high effi ciency are priorities. This
device integrates an 800kHz current-mode PWM boost
converter and a 30mA programmable low dropout current
sink regulator.
An external resistor sets the LED current up to 30mA.
PWM dimming (100Hz to 50kHz) may be applied directly
to the enable (EN) pin, or dimming can be controlled by
applying an analog signal to the ISET circuit. The boost
circuit can output up to 38V (guaranteed) to drive up to 10
LEDs in series. The current regulator protects against
shorts between the BL and OUT pins and also eliminates
backlight glow during shutdown when using LEDs with
high leakage. Under-voltage lockout and thermal shut-
down provide additional protection. A small external
capacitor and series resistor control soft-start and loop
compensation. Over-voltage detection protects the
SC4538 if the BL pin is fl oating or shorted to ground.
The SC4538 is available in an MLPD-8 pin 2mm x 2mm x
0.6mm package, with a rated temperature range of -40°C
to +85°C.
OUT
High Effi ciency Boost Converter
D
BL
C
OUT
for up to 10 LEDs
SC4538
1

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SC4538ULTRT Summary of contents

Page 1

... SC4538 if the BL pin is fl oating or shorted to ground. The SC4538 is available in an MLPD-8 pin 2mm x 2mm x 0.6mm package, with a rated temperature range of -40°C to +85° OUT C IN SC4538 EN R ISET ISET C COMP R COMP COMP BL GND © 2008 Semtech Corporation SC4538 for LEDs C OUT 1 ...

Page 2

... MLPD: 2mm x 2mm 8 Lead θ = 74°C/W JA Marking Information FE0 yw FE0 = Marking code for SC4538 yw = Date Code Ordering Information Device SC4538ULTRT SC4538EVB Note (1) Available in tape and reel only. A reel contains 3,000 devices. (2) Lead-free package only. Device is WEEE and RoHS compliant. 7 GND 6 BL ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage ( -0.3 to +20.0 LX Voltage, Output Voltage (V) . ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics (continued) Parameter Boost Converter Characteristics (continued) Switch Leakage Current Switch Saturation Voltage COMP Sourcing Current COMP Sinking Current OUT Over-Voltage Protection OUT Internal Pull-Down Current OUT Bias Current OUT Leakage Current (1)(2) PWM Dimming Frequency Range (1)(2) PWM ...

Page 5

Typical Characteristics All data taken with V = 20V (6 white LEDs), R OUT ISET Effi ciency vs. I 100 (mA) BL Effi ciency vs. Input Voltage 90 86 ...

Page 6

Typical Characteristics (continued) PWM Operation at 200Hz and 1% Duty Cycle V (20V/div (20mA/div) OUT V (10V/div) OUT V (2V/div) EN 2ms/div PWM Operation at 32kHz and 50% Duty Cycle V (20V/div (20mA/div) OUT V (20V/div) ...

Page 7

Typical Characteristics (continued) Typical Waveforms (20V/div (50mV/div (50V/div) OUT 1μs/div Typical Waveforms (20V/div (50mV/div (50mV/div) OUT 1μs/div Waveforms During Over-Voltage Protection V (50V/div (20mA/div) ...

Page 8

Pin Descriptions Pin # Pin Name ISET 4 COMP 5 OUT GND Thermal Pad Pin Function Collector of the internal power transistor — connect to the boost inductor and ...

Page 9

Block Diagram Thermal UVLO Shutdown 8 IN Reference and Internal Regulator EN 2 ADJ 6 BL OUT 5 OVP Comparator OSC Error Signal Selection and Summation ADJ EN LED Setpoint 3 ISET SC4538 1 RSENSE 7 Sense ...

Page 10

Applications Information Applications Information General Description The SC4538 contains an 800kHz fi xed-frequency current- mode boost converter and an independent LED current regulator. The LED current set point is chosen using an external resistor, while the PWM controller operates inde- ...

Page 11

Applications Information (continued) must endure high voltage for an extended period of time. Soft-Start The soft-start mode reduces in-rush current by utilizing the external compensation network. As the error amplifi er slowly charges the COMP node voltage, the duty cycle ...

Page 12

Applications Information (continued) Diode Selection A Schottky diode with a reverse voltage of 40V and a forward current rating of 1A should be used with this device for optimum per formance. The Central Semiconductor Corporation CMOSH- suitable diode ...

Page 13

Outline Drawing – MLPD-UT-8 2x2 A PIN 1 INDICATOR (LASER MARK) aaa C A1 LxN E/2 e NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS ( ANGLES IN DEGREES ). COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS. ...

Page 14

... SHALL BE CONNECTED TO A SYSTEM GROUND PLANE. FAILURE MAY COMPROMISE THE THERMAL AND/OR FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE. Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805) 498-2111 Fax: (805) 498-3804 www.semtech.com DIMENSIONS DIM INCHES MILLIMETERS (.077) (1 ...

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