MAX17061ETI+ Maxim Integrated Products, MAX17061ETI+ Datasheet - Page 21

IC LED DRVR WHITE BCKLGT 28-TQFN

MAX17061ETI+

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX17061ETI+
Description
IC LED DRVR WHITE BCKLGT 28-TQFN
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Type
Backlight, White LEDr
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX17061ETI+

Topology
PWM, Step-Up (Boost)
Number Of Outputs
8
Internal Driver
Yes
Type - Primary
Automotive, Backlight
Type - Secondary
White LED
Frequency
1MHz
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 26 V
Voltage - Output
5V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
28-TQFN Exposed Pad
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Current - Output / Channel
30mA
Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Operating Supply Voltage
5 V
Maximum Supply Current
2 mA
Maximum Power Dissipation
1667 mW
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Efficiency
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
The equations used here include a constant LIR, which
is the ratio of the inductor peak-to-peak ripple current
to the average DC inductor current at the full load cur-
rent. The controller operates in DCM mode when LIR is
higher than 2.0, and it works in CCM mode when LIR is
lower than 2.0. The best trade-off between inductor size
and converter efficiency for step-up regulators generally
has an LIR between 0.3 and 0.5. However, depending
on the AC characteristics of the inductor core material
and ratio of inductor resistance to other power-path
resistances, the best LIR can shift up or down. If the
inductor resistance is relatively high, more ripples can
be accepted to reduce the number of required turns and
increase the wire diameter. If the inductor resistance is
relatively low, increasing inductance to lower the peak
current can reduce losses throughout the power path. If
extremely thin high-resistance inductors are used, as is
common for LCD panel applications, LIR higher than 2.0
can be chosen for DCM operating mode.
Once a physical inductor is chosen, higher and lower val-
ues of the inductor should be evaluated for efficiency
improvements in typical operating regions. The detail
design procedure for CCM can be described as follows:
1) Calculate the approximate inductor value using the
The MAX17061 has a minimum inductor value limitation
for a stable operation in CCM mode at low input voltage
because of the internal fixed-slope compensation. The
minimum inductor value for stability is calculated with
the following equation:
where 24.7mV is a scale factor from slope compensa-
tion, and the R
factor (12mΩ typ):
1) Choose an available inductor value from an appropri-
L
CCM MIN
typical input voltage (V
rent (I
taken from an appropriate curve in the Typical
Operating Characteristics , and an estimate of LIR
based on the above discussion:
ate inductor family. Calculate the maximum DC input
current at the minimum input voltage V
conservation of energy and the expected efficiency
at that operating point (
ate curve in the Typical Operating Characteristics :
L
(
Inductor Selection in CCM Operation
OUT(MAX)
V
)
IN MIN
V
OUT
_
S
V
OUT MAX
is the equivalent current-sensing scale
______________________________________________________________________________________
), the expected efficiency (
(
2
I
2 24 7
OUT MAX
V
OUT
)
IN
(
MIN
V
), the maximum output cur-
.
DIODE
mV f
V
) taken from an appropri-
IN MIN
)
SMBus for LCD Panel Applications
_
f
OSC
OSC MIN
2
(
V
IN MIN
IN(MIN),
8-String White LED Driver with
LIR
(
TYP
)
)
using
R
TYP
S
)
2) Calculate the ripple current at that operating point
When DCM operating mode is chosen to minimize the
inductor value, the calculations are different from those
above in CCM mode. The maximum inductor value for
DCM mode is calculated with the following equation:
The peak-inductor current in DCM is calculated with fol-
lowing equation:
The inductor’s saturation current rating should exceed
I
exceed I
inductor with less than 0.1Ω series resistance.
Examples:
Considering the Typical Operating Circuit with four
10-LED strings and 25mA LED full-scale current, the
maximum load current (I
35.9V output and a minimal input voltage of 7V.
Choosing a CCM operating mode with LIR = 1 at 1MHz
and estimating efficiency of 85% at this operating point:
In CCM, the inductor has to be higher than L
A10µH inductor is chosen, which is higher than the
minimum L that guarantees stability in CCM.
PEAK
L
L
and the peak current required for the inductor:
CCM MIN
DCM MAX
L
I
and the inductor’s DC current rating should
RIPPLE
(
(
IN(DC,MAX)
35 9
7
.
)
I
V
IN DCMAX
)
I
V
PEAK
(
2
35 9
V
Inductor Selection in DCM Operation
1
2
,
IN MIN
.
f
100
(
OSC MAX
V
2 24 7
V
. For good efficiency, choose an
OUT MAX
35 9
I
IN DCMAX
L V
)
mA
)
(
(
.
0 4
(
.
I
V
.
OUT MAX
V
OUT MAX
,
OUT(MAX)
V
V
V
IN MIN
mV
IN MIN
1
Inductor Selection Design
OUT MAX
)
MHz
V
7
(
(
(
)
IN MIN
V
2 7
(
V
)
(
(
OUT MAX
0 9
V
)
)
.
DIODE
I
)
RIPPLE
V
)
MHz
)
0 85
(
2
) is 100mA with a
)
2
.
V
1
MIN
f
OSC
12
OUT
V
IN MIN
m
)
(
I
9 44
OUT MAX
CCM(MIN):
.
)
6 0
(
.
H
H
)
21

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