TC652AEVUA Microchip Technology, TC652AEVUA Datasheet - Page 6

IC TEMP SNSR/DC FAN CTRLR 8-MSOP

TC652AEVUA

Manufacturer Part Number
TC652AEVUA
Description
IC TEMP SNSR/DC FAN CTRLR 8-MSOP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
FanSense™r
Type
Temperature Sensorr
Datasheet

Specifications of TC652AEVUA

Function
Fan Control, Temp Monitor
Topology
ADC, Comparator, Oscillator, Register Bank
Sensor Type
Internal
Sensing Temperature
25°C, 45°C Trip Points
Output Type
Active Low
Output Alarm
Yes
Output Fan
Yes
Voltage - Supply
2.8 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-MSOP, Micro8™, 8-uMAX, 8-uSOP,
Ic Output Type
Voltage
Sensing Accuracy Range
± 1°C
Supply Current
50µA
Supply Voltage Range
2.8V To 5.5V
Sensor Case Style
MSOP
No. Of Pins
8
Termination Type
SMD
Operating Supply Voltage
5.5 V
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Filter Terminals
SMD
Rohs Compliant
Yes
Temperature Sensing Range
-40°C To +125°C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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Part Number:
TC652AEVUA
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TC652/TC653
3.2
To ensure reliable fan start-up, the Start-up Timer turns
PWM high for about 2 seconds whenever the fan is
started from the off state. This occurs at power-up and
when coming out of Shutdown mode.
3.3
The SENSE input, Pin 5, is connected to a low value
current sensing resistor in the ground return leg of the
fan circuit through the capacitor. During normal fan
operation, commutation occurs as each pole of the fan
is energized. This causes brief interruptions in the fan
current, seen as pulses across the sense resistor. If the
device is not in Shutdown mode, and pulses are not
appearing at the SENSE input, a FAULT exists. The
short, rapid change in fan current (high di/dt) causes a
corresponding dv/dt across the sense resistor, R
The waveform on R
verted to a logic-level pulse-train by C
internal signal processing circuitry. The presence and
frequency of this pulse-train is a direct indication of fan
operation.
3.4
This pin goes low to indicate a fan FAULT condition.
Pulses appearing at SENSE pin due to the PWM turn-
ing on are blanked and the remaining pulses are
filtered by a Missing Pulse Detector. If consecutive
pulses are not detected for 32 PWM cycles (about 2
sec), the PWM is Low and FAULT goes low. FAULT can
be disabled by momentarily toggling SHDN or V
or cycling system power. FAULT remains high during
Shutdown mode.
3.5
by 10°C (typical). This indicates that the fan is at
maximum drive, and the potential exists for system
overheating: either heat dissipation in the system has
gone beyond the cooling system's design limits, or
some FAULT exists such as fan bearing failure or an
airflow obstruction. This output may be treated as a
“System Overheat” warning and used to trigger system
shutdown, or bring other fans to full speed in the
system. The fan will continue to run at 100% speed
while T
T
is at or near the T
falls through the T
maintains the T
temperature is 5°C above the trip point setting.
DS21453B-page 6
This pin goes low when the T
OVER
from “chattering” when measured temperature
OVER
Start-Up Timer
SENSE Input
(FanSense™ Technology)
FAULT
Over-Temperature Alert (T
is asserted. Built-in hysteresis prevents
OVER
H
+ 10°C trip point. As temperature
H
SENSE
+ 10°C trip point, hysteresis
output low until measured
is differentiated and con-
H
set point is exceeded
SENSE
OVER
and the
DD
SENSE
)
pin,
.
3.6
The fan can be unconditionally shutdown by pulling low
the SHDN pin. During shutdown, FAULT output is high
and PWM output is low. This is ideal for notebook
computers and other portable applications when you
need to change batteries and must not have the fan
running at that time. Thermal monitoring and T
still in operation during shutdown. I
is around 50µA.
3.7
The TC653 has auto-shutdown. If the temperature is
below the factory set point at minimum speed (T
PWM is low and the fan is automatically shut off (Auto-
shutdown mode). This feature is ideal for notebook
computers and other portable applications that need to
conserve as much battery power as possible and thus
run a fan when it is only absolutely needed. The TC653
will continue to be active so as to monitor temperature
for T
when the temperature rises above the factory set point
(T
3.8
The five temperature regions defined by the six
thresholds are defined in the TC652/TC653 by means
of factory trimming. Once a T
T
between T
4
1
).
thresholds are automatically equally spaced
OVER
Shutdown (SHDN)
Auto-Shutdown Mode
Temperature Selection Guide
(Minimum Fan Speed/Full Speed)
. The TC653 exits Auto-shutdown mode
L
and T
H
.
©
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
L
and T
DD
H
shutdown current
are set, the T
OVER
are
1
L
),

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