LTC1778EGN-1 Linear Technology, LTC1778EGN-1 Datasheet

IC SW REG CONTRLR STP-DN 16-SSOP

LTC1778EGN-1

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC1778EGN-1
Description
IC SW REG CONTRLR STP-DN 16-SSOP
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC1778EGN-1

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
Yes
Number Of Outputs
1
Current - Output
2A
Voltage - Input
4 ~ 36 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-SSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Voltage - Output
-
Power - Output
-
Frequency - Switching
-
Other names
LTC1778EGN1

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Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LTC1778EGN-1
Manufacturer:
Linear Technology
Quantity:
1 992
Part Number:
LTC1778EGN-1
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
10 000
Part Number:
LTC1778EGN-1
Manufacturer:
LT/凌特
Quantity:
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Part Number:
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Manufacturer:
LINEAR
Quantity:
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Part Number:
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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
No Sense Resistor Required
True Current Mode Control
Optimized for High Step-Down Ratios
t
Extremely Fast Transient Response
Stable with Ceramic C
Dual N-Channel MOSFET Synchronous Drive
Power Good Output Voltage Monitor (LTC1778)
Adjustable On-Time (LTC1778-1)
Wide V
±1% 0.8V Voltage Reference
Adjustable Current Limit
Adjustable Switching Frequency
Programmable Soft-Start
Output Overvoltage Protection
Optional Short-Circuit Shutdown Timer
Micropower Shutdown: I
Available in a 16-Pin Narrow SSOP Package
Notebook and Palmtop Computers
Distributed Power Systems
ON(MIN)
500pF
C
C
0.1µF
C
20k
R
IN
SS
C
≤ 100ns
Range: 4V to 36V
RUN/SS
I
SGND
PGOOD
TH
Figure 1. High Efficiency Step-Down Converter
LTC1778
U
INTV
BOOST
PGND
SW
V
I
V
TG
BG
ON
CC
FB
IN
OUT
+
Q
1.4MΩ
C
R
B
< 30µA
ON
0.22µF
D
CMDSH-3
C
4.7µF
B
VCC
U
M1
Si4884
M2
Si4874
1.8µH
L1
D1
B340A
No R
R2
30.1k
R1
14k
+
1778 F01a
C
10µF
50V
×3
C
180µF
4V
×2
IN
OUT
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
regulator controller optimized for CPU power. The con-
troller uses a valley current control architecture to deliver
very low duty cycles with excellent transient response
without requiring a sense resistor. Operating frequency is
selected by an external resistor and is compensated for
variations in V
Discontinuous mode operation provides high efficiency
operation at light loads. A forced continuous control pin
reduces noise and RF interference, and can assist second-
ary winding regulation by disabling discontinuous opera-
tion when the main output is lightly loaded.
Fault protection is provided by internal foldback current
limiting, an output overvoltage comparator and optional
short-circuit shutdown timer. Soft-start capability for sup-
ply sequencing is accomplished using an external timing
capacitor. The regulator current limit level is user program-
mable. Wide supply range allows operation from 4V to 36V
at the input and from 0.8V up to (0.9)V
No R
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patents, including 5481178, 6100678, 6580258, 5847554, 6304066
SENSE
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
SENSE
V
5V TO 28V
V
2.5V
10A
IN
OUT
is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
1778 is a synchronous step-down switching
Wide Operating Range,
TM
IN
Step-Down Controller
.
U
LTC1778/LTC1778-1
100
90
80
70
60
0.01
V
OUT
Efficiency vs Load Current
= 2.5V
LOAD CURRENT (A)
0.1
V
V
IN
IN
IN
= 25V
= 5V
at the output.
1
1778 F01b
1778fb
1
10

Related parts for LTC1778EGN-1

LTC1778EGN-1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The regulator current limit level is user program- mable. Wide supply range allows operation from 4V to 36V at the input and from 0. (0.9)V , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. SENSE All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners ...

Page 2

... FCB I = 30µ (LTC1778- 15µ (LTC1778- 180µ EXTV Peak Currents .................... EXTV RMS Currents .............. 50mA CC CC ORDER PART TOP VIEW NUMBER 16 BOOST 15 TG LTC1778EGN PGND INTV CC GN PART MARKING EXTV CC 17781 GN PACKAGE = 130° MIN TYP MAX 900 2000 15 30 ● ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are T SYMBOL PARAMETER t Minimum Off-Time OFF(MIN) V Maximum Current Sense Threshold SENSE(MAX) V – V PGND SW V Minimum Current Sense Threshold SENSE(MIN) V – V PGND SW ∆V Output Overvoltage Fault ...

Page 4

LTC1778/LTC1778 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Transient Response V OUT 50mV/DIV I L 5A/DIV 20µs/DIV 1778 G01 LOAD STEP 0A TO 10A V = 15V 2.5V OUT FCB = 0V FIGURE 9 CIRCUIT Efficiency vs ...

Page 5

W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Current Sense Threshold vs I Voltage TH 300 RNG 200 1.4V 1V 0.7V 100 0.5V 0 –100 –200 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0.5 I VOLTAGE (V) TH 1778 ...

Page 6

LTC1778/LTC1778 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Error Amplifier g vs Temperature m 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 –50 – 100 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) 1778 G13 EXTV Switch Resistance CC vs Temperature 10 8 ...

Page 7

CTIO S RUN/SS (Pin 1): Run Control and Soft-Start Input. A capacitor to ground at this pin sets the ramp time to full output current (approximately 3s/µF) and the time delay for overcurrent latchoff (see ...

Page 8

LTC1778/LTC1778 CTIO AL DIAGRA 0.7V 2. VON t = (10pF ION S Q 20k + + I I CMP – – 1.4V V ...

Page 9

U OPERATIO Main Control Loop The LTC1778 is a current mode controller for DC/DC step-down converters. In normal operation, the top MOSFET is turned on for a fixed interval determined by a one-shot timer OST. When the top MOSFET is ...

Page 10

LTC1778/LTC1778 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The basic LTC1778 application circuit is shown in Figure 1. External component selection is primarily de- termined by the maximum load current and begins with the selection of the sense resistance and ...

Page 11

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO with temperature, typically about 0.4%/°C as shown in Figure 2. For a maximum junction temperature of 100°C, using a value ρ = 1.3 is reasonable. T The power dissipated by the top and ...

Page 12

LTC1778/LTC1778 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Because the voltage at the I pin is about 0.7V, the ON current into this pin is not exactly inversely proportional especially in applications with lower input voltages. IN ...

Page 13

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO ripple. Highest efficiency operation is obtained at low frequency with small ripple current. However, achieving this requires a large inductor. There is a tradeoff between component size, efficiency and operating frequency. A reasonable ...

Page 14

LTC1778/LTC1778 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO but an additional ceramic capacitor in parallel is recom- mended to reduce the effect of their lead inductance. Top MOSFET Driver Supply ( external bootstrap capacitor C connected ...

Page 15

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO INTV Regulator CC An internal P-channel low dropout regulator produces the 5V supply that powers the drivers and internal circuitry within the LTC1778. The INTV CC 50mA RMS and must be bypassed to ...

Page 16

LTC1778/LTC1778 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO reduces the start delay while allowing C slowly for the soft-start function. After the controller has been started and given adequate time to charge up the output capacitor, C short-circuit timer. After ...

Page 17

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Other losses, including C ESR loss, Schottky diode D1 OUT conduction loss during dead time and inductor core loss generally account for less than 2% additional loss. When making adjustments to improve efficiency, ...

Page 18

LTC1778/LTC1778 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO C is chosen for an RMS current rating of about 85°C. The output capacitors are chosen for a low ESR of 0.013Ω to minimize output voltage changes due to ...

Page 19

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO When laying out a printed circuit board, without a ground plane, use the following checklist to ensure proper opera- tion of the controller. These items are also illustrated in Figure 10. • Segregate ...

Page 20

LTC1778/LTC1778-1 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO 0.1µF 1 RUN/ 100k 11k 39k 2 PGOOD 3 V RNG 4 FCB 680pF C 20k 100pF 6 SGND ...

Page 21

U TYPICAL APPLICATIO 0.1µF LTC1778-1 1 RUN/ RNG 4 FCB C 1nF 47k 220pF 6 SGND 100pF 8 V ...

Page 22

LTC1778/LTC1778-1 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO 0.1µF LTC1778-1 1 RUN/ RNG 4 FCB 4700pF C 10k 100pF 6 SGND 10k 8 V ...

Page 23

... FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen- tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. ...

Page 24

... LTC3778 Low Synchronous Step-Down Controller OUT SENSE ® LT 3800 60V Synchronous Step-Down Controller Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. Linear Technology Corporation 24 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● Typical Application 2.5V/3A at 1.4MHz D B CMDSH-3 ...

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