IRDC3822 International Rectifier, IRDC3822 Datasheet

BOARD EVAL SYNC BUCK CONVERTER

IRDC3822

Manufacturer Part Number
IRDC3822
Description
BOARD EVAL SYNC BUCK CONVERTER
Manufacturer
International Rectifier
Datasheets

Specifications of IRDC3822

Silicon Manufacturer
International Rectifier
Kit Application Type
Power Management - Voltage Regulator
Application Sub Type
Synchronous Buck Converter
Features
Programmable Soft Start, Programmable
Rohs Compliant
Yes
11/04/08
SupIRBuck
Features
Applications
WIDE-INPUT VOLTAGE, SYNCHRONOUS BUCK REGULATOR
Wide Input Voltage Range 2.5V to 21V
Wide Output Voltage Range 0.6V to 12V
Continuous 4A Load Capability
600kHz High Frequency Operation
Programmable Over-Current Protection
Programmable PGood Output
Hiccup Current Limit
Precision Reference Voltage (0.6V)
Programmable Soft-Start
Pre-Bias Start-up
Thermal Protection
Thermally Enhanced Package
Small Size 5mmx6mm QFN
Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
Distributed Point-of-Loads
Server and Workstations
Embedded Systems
Storage Systems
DDR Applications
Graphics Cards
Game Consoles
Computing Peripheral Voltage Regulators
TM
Fig. 1. Typical application diagram
Description
The IR3822 SupIRBuck
integrated and highly efficient DC/DC regulator.
The onboard switching controller and MOSFETs
make the IR3822 a space-efficient solution,
providing accurate power delivery for low output
voltage applications.
The IR3822 operates from a single 4.5V to 14V
input supply and generates an output voltage
adjustable from 0.6V to 0.75*Vin at loads up to 4A.
A versatile regulator offering programmability of
startup time, power good threshold and current
limit, the IR3822’s fixed 600kHz switching
frequency allows the use of small external
components.
The IR3822 also features important protection
functions, such as Pre-Bias startup, hiccup
current limit and thermal shutdown to provide the
required system level security in the event of fault
conditions.
HIGHLY INTEGRATED 4A
IR3822MPBF
TM
is an easy-to-use, fully
PD-60333
1

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IRDC3822 Summary of contents

Page 1

SupIRBuck TM WIDE-INPUT VOLTAGE, SYNCHRONOUS BUCK REGULATOR Features • Wide Input Voltage Range 2.5V to 21V • Wide Output Voltage Range 0.6V to 12V • Continuous 4A Load Capability • 600kHz High Frequency Operation • Programmable Over-Current Protection • Programmable ...

Page 2

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages referenced to GND) • V Supply Voltage IN • Vcc Supply Voltage • Vc Supply Voltage • SW • PGood • Fb,COMP,SS,Vsns • OCSet • AGnd to PGnd • Storage Temperature Range • Operating Junction Temperature ...

Page 3

Block Diagram Fig. 3. Simplified block diagram of the IR3822. 11/04/08 PD-60333 IR3822MPBF 3 ...

Page 4

Pin Description Pin Name 1 Vsns PGood sense pin. Use two external resistors to program the power good threshold Inverting input to the error amplifier. This pin is connected directly to the output of the regulator via resistor ...

Page 5

Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Definition V Input Voltage in V Supply Voltage cc V Supply Voltage c V Output Voltage o Note1 I Output Current o T Junction Temperature j Electrical Specifications Unless otherwise specified, these specification apply over Vin=V ...

Page 6

Parameter SYM Oscillator Frequency F S Ramp Amplitude V ramp Min Pulse Width D min(ctrl) Max Duty Cycle D max Error Amplifier Input Bias Current I FB1 Input Bias Current I FB2 Source/Sink Current I(source/Sink) Transconductance gm Soft Start/SD Soft ...

Page 7

TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (-40 Icc(static) 13.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 -40 - Temp[oC] Icc(dynamic) 22.0 21.0 20.0 19.0 18.0 17.0 16.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 -40 - Temp[oC] Vfb 605.0 600.0 ...

Page 8

Circuit Description THEORY OF OPERATION The IR3822 is a voltage synchronous regulator and operates with a fixed 600kHz switching frequency, allowing the use of small external components. The output voltage is set by feedback pin (Fb) and the internal reference ...

Page 9

Soft-Start The IR3822 has programmable soft-start to control the output voltage rise and limit the inrush current during start-up. To ensure correct start-up, sequence initiates when Vcc and Vc rise above their threshold and generate the Power On Ready (POR) ...

Page 10

Over-Current Protection The over-current protection is performed by sensing current through the R DS(on) side MOSFET. This method enhances the converter’s efficiency and reduces cost by eliminating a current sense resistor. As shown in figure 7, an external resistor (R ...

Page 11

Application Information Design Example: The following example is a typical application for the IR3822. The application circuit is shown in page 17 V max ) = ...

Page 12

Input Capacitor Selection The input filter capacitor should be selected based on how much ripple the supply can tolerate on the DC input line. The ripple current generated during the on time of upper MOSFET should be provided by the ...

Page 13

Feedback Compensation The IR3822 is a voltage mode controller; the control loop is a single voltage feedback path including error amplifier and error comparator. To achieve fast transient response and accurate output regulation, a compensation circuit is necessary. The goal ...

Page 14

To cancel one of the LC filter poles, place the zero before the LC filter resonant frequency pole π ...

Page 15

Based on the frequency of the zero generated by the output capacitor and its ESR versus crossover frequency, the compensation type can be different. The table below shows the compensation types and location of crossover frequency. Compensator F vs. F ...

Page 16

Programming the Current-Limit The Current-Limit threshold can be set by connecting a resistor (R ) from drain of the SET low-side MOSFET to the OCSet pin. The resistor can be calculated by using equation (3). The R has a positive ...

Page 17

Typical Application for IR3822 Fig.16: Typical Application circuit for 12V to 1. using ceramic output capacitors 11/04/08 12V to 1. PD-60333 IR3822MPBF 17 ...

Page 18

PCB Metal and Components Placement The lead lands (the 11 IC pins) width should be equal to the nominal part lead width. The minimum lead-to-lead spacing should be ≥ 0.2mm to minimize shorting. Lead land length should be equal to ...

Page 19

Solder Resist It is recommended that the lead lands are Non Solder Mask Defined (NSMD). The solder resist should be pulled away from the metal lead lands by a minimum of 0.025mm to ensure NSMD pads. The land pad should ...

Page 20

Stencil Design • The Stencil apertures for the lead lands should be approximately 80% of the area of the lead lads. Reducing the amount of solder deposited will minimize the occurrences of lead shorts. If too much solder is deposited ...

Page 21

IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: This product has been designed and qualified for the Consumer market. 11/04/08 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information Data and specifications subject to change ...

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