AC103003 Microchip Technology, AC103003 Datasheet

BOARD DEMO PIC10F CAP TOUCH

AC103003

Manufacturer Part Number
AC103003
Description
BOARD DEMO PIC10F CAP TOUCH
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
mTouch™r
Datasheets

Specifications of AC103003

Sensor Type
Touch, Capacitive
Embedded
Yes, MCU, 8-Bit
Utilized Ic / Part
PIC10F204, PIC10F206
Interface Type
USB
Operating Voltage
2 V to 5.5 V
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Silicon Manufacturer
Microchip
Silicon Core Number
PIC10F204, PIC10F206
Kit Application Type
Sensing - Touch / Proximity
Application Sub Type
Capacitive Touch
Kit Contents
Board And Literature
For Use With/related Products
PIC10F204/6
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Voltage - Supply
-
Interface
-
Sensitivity
-
Sensing Range
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AC103003
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Quantity:
135
INTRODUCTION
This
implementing capacitive sensing on the PIC10F204/6
family of controllers. It assumes general knowledge of
the sensing process; it is also recommended that
application note AN1101, “Introduction to Capacitive
Sensing”, be read in order to understand the hardware
concepts.
PIC10F204 and PIC10F206 microcontrollers have an
onboard comparator that can be used for capacitive
sensing of a single key.
FIGURE 1:
The output of the comparator will change to the low
state. Then, it discharges slowly through R1 until it
reaches the trip point of the internal band gap reference
of 0.6V. The output of the comparator will go high again
and the cycle repeats itself.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
Author:
application
Touchpad
Marcel Flipse
Microchip Technology Inc.
note
BASIC OSCILLATOR SCHEMATIC
C
p
describes
Capacitive Sensing with PIC10F
Band Gap
a
R1
Buffer
0.6V
method
GP0
of
+
-
D1
IMPLEMENTATION
Capacitive sensing is implemented by turning the
comparator into a relaxation oscillator. The output of
the comparator is used to charge and discharge the
sensing capacitor, that is formed by a pad on the circuit
board. The charge rate is determined by the RC time
constant, created by an external resistor and the
capacitance of the pad.
Introduction of additional capacitance from a person’s
finger to ground causes a frequency change. This
change is measured by the PIC
to detect a finger press.
The basic oscillator circuit is shown in Figure 1. C
the
capacitance has no charge and the voltage is zero.
Therefore, the output of the comparator will be high and
the touch pad is rapidly charged through D1 until it
reaches V
F
OSC
/4
parasitic
GP2
DD
.
capacitance.
Prescaler
AN1202
1:256
Data bus
During
®
MCU and processed
TMR0
DS01202B-page 1
start-up
8
this
p
is

Related parts for AC103003

AC103003 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Then, it discharges slowly through R1 until it reaches the trip point of the internal band gap reference of 0.6V. The output of the comparator will go high again and the cycle repeats itself. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. IMPLEMENTATION Capacitive sensing is implemented by turning the comparator into a relaxation oscillator. The output of ...

Page 2

... The detection scheme used to detect a finger press is based on the principle that there is rapid drop in frequency counts from the running average finger touches the pad, the capacitance increases and the frequency drops. To initialize the oscillator, the following sequence is needed: /4). The software then OSC © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 3

... The upper trace shows the oscillator being turned on periodically for 100 ms. The lower trace shows the PIC microcontroller transmitting the real time data serially over the free available pin. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. AN1202 FIGURE 3: FREQUENCY BURSTS DETECTING A FINGER PRESS At this point the system is complete, except for the detection and signaling of a button press ...

Page 4

... Thus, the larger the pad, the greater the distance. Any material in between the hand and the sensor may influence the maximum distance. FIGURE 6: PROXIMITY SWITCH © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc ...

Page 5

... Reset until the operating parameters are met. Alternatively, a circuit shown in Figure 7 below can be used. This way, the MCLR pin can still be used as a general purpose input pin. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE 7: CIRCUIT BOARD DESCRIPTION The full schematic is illustrated in Appendix A. The board can be powered by an external power supply or by the serial port ...

Page 6

... Additional reference materials include: AN1101, “Introduction to Capacitive Sensing” AN1102, “Layout for Capacitive Sensing” AN1103, “Software Handling for Capacitive Sensing” AN1104, “Capacitive Mini-Button Configurations” DS01202B-page 6 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 7

... Appendix A. Full Circuit Schematic © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. CAPACITIVE SENSING WITH PIC10F DS01202B-page 7 ...

Page 8

... Capacitive Sensing with PIC10F NOTES: DS01202B-page 8 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 9

... PowerMate, PowerTool, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. ...

Page 10

... Fax: 886-3-572-6459 Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-536-4818 Fax: 886-7-536-4803 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2500-6610 Fax: 886-2-2508-0102 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 Fax: 66-2-694-1350 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. EUROPE Austria - Wels Tel: 43-7242-2244-39 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 45-4450-2828 Fax: 45-4485-2829 France - Paris Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 ...

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