AP2181 DIODES [Diodes Incorporated], AP2181 Datasheet

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AP2181

Manufacturer Part Number
AP2181
Description
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER
Manufacturer
DIODES [Diodes Incorporated]
Datasheet

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Features
Applications
Typical Application Circuit
Available Options
AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6
DS31563
Part Number
AP2181
AP2191
Single USB port power switches
Over-current and thermal protection
2.1A accurate current limiting
Reverse Current Blocking
95m
Input voltage range: 2.7V – 5.5V
0.6ms typical rise time
Very low shutdown current: 1uA (max)
Fault report (FLG) with blanking time (7ms typ)
ESD protection: 4KV HBM, 300V MM
Active low (AP2181) or active high (AP2191) enable
Ambient temperature range: -40°C to 85°C
SOT25, SOP-8L, MSOP-8L-EP (Exposed Pad), and
DFN2018-6: Available in “Green” Molding Compound
(No Br, Sb)
Lead Free Finish / RoHS Compliant (Note 1)
UL Recognized, File Number E322375
IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified
Consumer electronics – LCD TV & Monitor, Game Machines
Communications – Set-Top-Box, GPS, Smartphone
Computing – Laptop, Desktop, Servers, Printers, Docking Station, HUB
on-resistance
AP2191 Enable Active High
Power Supply
2.7V to 5.5V
Channel
1
1
10k
OFF
Enable pin (EN)
10uF
Active High
Active Low
ON
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER
www.diodes.com
0.1uF
IN
EN
1 of 18
FLG
GND
Description
The AP2181 and AP2191 are integrated high-side power switches
optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other hot-swap
applications. The family of devices complies with USB 2.0 and
available with both polarities of Enable input. They offer current
and thermal limiting and short circuit protection as well as
controlled rise time and under-voltage lockout functionality. A
7ms deglitch capability on the open-drain Flag output prevents
false over-current reporting and does not require any external
components.
All devices are available in SOP-8L, MSOP-8L-EP, SOT25 and
DFN2018-6 packages.
Current limit
(typical)
OUT
2.1A
2.1A
0.1uF
AP2181/AP2191
Recommended maximum
120uF
continuous load current
Load
1.5A
1.5A
©
Diodes Incorporated
JUNE 2009
SWITCH

Related parts for AP2181

AP2181 Summary of contents

Page 1

... DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER Description The AP2181 and AP2191 are integrated high-side power switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other hot-swap applications. The family of devices complies with USB 2.0 and available with both polarities of Enable input. They offer current and thermal limiting and short circuit protection as well as controlled rise time and under-voltage lockout functionality ...

Page 2

... EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html 2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf. AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER ...

Page 3

... EN DFN2018-6 1 Ground Voltage input pin (all IN pins must be tied together 2 externally) Enable input, active low (AP2181) or active high 3 (AP2191) Over-current and over-temperature fault report; 4 open-drain flag is active low when triggered Voltage output pin (all OUT pins must be tied together 5, 6 externally) N/A No internal connection ...

Page 4

... ST Notes Recognized Rating from -30°C to 70°C (Diodes qualified Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol V Input voltage IN Output Current I OUT T Operating Ambient Temperature A AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER AP2181, AP2191 Current Sense Current Driver Limit Deglitch Thermal Sense Parameter T from -65°C to 150°C) ...

Page 5

... Test condition for SOT25: Device mounted on FR-4, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad layout. 7. Test condition for DFN2018-6: Device mounted on FR-4 2-layer board, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad on top layer and 3 vias to bottom layer 1.0”x1.4” ground plane. AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER ...

Page 6

... Typical Performance Characteristics V EN 50% 50 D(ON) 90% V OUT 10% Figure 1. Voltage Waveforms: AP2181 (left), AP2191 (right) All Enable Plots are for AP2191 Active High Turn-On Delay and Rise Time Ven 5V/div Vout 2V/div 400us/div Turn-On Delay and Rise Time Ven 5V/div Vout 2V/div 400us/div AP2181/AP2191 Rev ...

Page 7

... Load Connected to Enabled Device Vflag 2V/div Iout 1A/div 2ms/div Power On Vflag 5V/div Iout 500mA/div Ven 5V/div Vin 5V/div 1ms/div AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER (Continued) Ven 5V/div C =100uF L Iout 500mA/div =25° =100uF C =220uF L ...

Page 8

... Input Voltage (V) Rise Time vs Input Voltage 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Input Voltage (V) AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER (Continued =25° =68uF =3.3Ω =1uF R L =10Ω ...

Page 9

... Ambient Temperature (°C) Undervoltage Lockout vs Ambient Temperature 2.15 2.10 UVLO Rising 2.05 2.00 UVLO Falling 1.95 1.90 -60 -40 - Ambient Temperature (°C) AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER (Continued) Supply Current, Output Disabled vs Ambient Temperature 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 Vin=2.7V 0.2 0.1 0.0 -60 - 100 Short-Circuit Output Current vs Ambient Temperature 2 ...

Page 10

... In the third condition, the load has been gradually increased beyond the recommended operating current. The current is permitted to rise until the current-limit threshold (I the device is exceeded. The AP2181/AP2191 is capable of delivering current up to the current-limit threshold without damaging the device. Once the threshold has been reached, the device switches into its current limiting mode and is set at I ...

Page 11

... Thermal Protection Thermal protection prevents the IC from damage when heavy-overload or short-circuit faults are present for extended periods of time. The AP2181/AP2191 implements a thermal sensing to monitor the operating junction temperature of the power distribution switch. Once the die temperature rises to approximately 140°C due to excessive power dissipation in an over-current or short-circuit condition the internal thermal sense circuitry turns the power switch off, thus preventing the power switch from damage. Hysteresis is built into the thermal sense circuit allowing the device to cool down approximately 25° ...

Page 12

... Due to the controlled rise times and fall times of the AP2181/AP2191, these devices can be used to provide a softer start-up to devices being hot-plugged into a powered system. The UVLO feature of the AP2181/AP2191 also ensures that the switch is off after the card has been removed, and that the switch is off during the next insertion. ...

Page 13

... Active Low 9 : Active High (2) MSOP-8L-EP Logo Part Number 8 : Active Low 9 : Active High (3) SOT25 ( Top View ) 5 1 Device AP2181W AP2191W AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER ( Top view ) Channel AP21X Green YY : Year : 08, 09,10 Week : 01~52; 52 represents 52 and 53 week ...

Page 14

... DFN2018-6 Device AP2181FM AP2191FM Package Information (1) Package Type: SOP-8L 7°~9° 0.3/0.5 1.27typ 4.85/4.95 8x-0.60 6x-1.27 Land Pattern Recommendation (Unit: mm) AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER (Top View Identification Code Year : 0 Week : A~Z : 1~26 week a~z : 27~52 week; z represents 52 and 53 week X : A~Z : Green Package type Identification Code ...

Page 15

... Package Information (2) Package Type: MSOP-8L-EP 1 0.65Bsc. 0.22/0.38 0.05 2.9/3.1 1 EXPOSED PAD (BOTTOM) 1.65/1.95 (3) Package Type: SOT25 AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER (Continued) EXPOSED PAD 8x-0.45 (BOTTOM) 6x-0.65 1 Land Pattern Recommendation (Unit:mm) "A" Gauge plane 0.4/0.8 0.95Ref. DETAIL "A" www.diodes.com AP2181/AP2191 SWITCH JUNE 2009 © ...

Page 16

... Package Information (4) Package Type: DFN2018 0.25 B AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER (Continued 1.75 /1.875 Pin #1 ID 1.3/1.5 0.30T yp 0. 0.15/0. tto www.diodes.com AP2181/AP2191 SWITCH Seating P lane 0. JUNE 2009 © Diodes Incorporated ...

Page 17

... Taping Orientation For DFN2018-6 Notes: 8. The taping orientation of the other package type can be found on our website at AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 AP2181/AP2191 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02007.pdf www.diodes.com SWITCH JUNE 2009 © Diodes Incorporated ...

Page 18

... Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems. Copyright © 2009, Diodes Incorporated www.diodes.com AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563 AP2181/AP2191 1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER IMPORTANT NOTICE ...

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