LT1161 LINER [Linear Technology], LT1161 Datasheet

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LT1161

Manufacturer Part Number
LT1161
Description
Quad Protected High-Side MOSFET Driver
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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APPLICATIONS
FEATURES
TYPICAL
INPUTS
Fully Enhances N-Channel MOSFET Switches
8V to 48V Power Supply Range
Protected from – 15V to 60V Supply Transients
Individual Short-Circuit Protection
Individual Automatic Restart Timers
Programmable Current Limit, Delay Time, and
Auto-Restart Period
Voltage-Limited Gate Drive
Defaults to OFF State with Open Input
Flowthrough Input to Output Pinout
Available in 20-Lead DIP or SOL Package
Industrial Control
Avionics Systems
Automotive Switches
Stepper Motor and DC Motor Control
Electronic Circuit Breaker
24V
0.1 F
0.1 F
C
0.1 F
0.1 F
T
Figure 1. Protected Quad High-Side Switch
T1
T2
T3
T4
IN1
IN2
IN3
IN4
GND
GND
APPLICATION
V
+
LT1161
U
V
+
DS1
DS2
DS3
DS4
G1
G2
G3
G4
U
IRFZ34
IRFZ34
IRFZ34
IRFZ34
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
R
S
LOAD
LOAD
LOAD
LOAD
#1
#2
#3
#4
+
1161 F01
50 F
50V
Quad Protected High-Side
The LT1161 is a quad high-side gate driver allowing the
use of low cost N-channel power MOSFETs for high-side
switching applications. It has four independent switch
channels, each containing a completely self-contained
charge pump to fully enhance an N-channel MOSFET
switch with no external components.
Also included in each switch channel is a drain sense
comparator that is used to sense switch current. When a
preset current level is exceeded, the switch is turned off.
The switch remains off for a period of time set by an
external timing capacitor and then automatically attempts
to restart. If the fault is still present, this cycle repeats until
the fault is removed, thus protecting the MOSFET.
The LT1161 has been specifically designed for harsh
operating environments such as industrial, avionics, and
automotive applications where poor supply regulation
and/or transients may be present. The device will not
sustain damage from supply voltages of –15V to 60V.
DESCRIPTION
0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
0
Switch Drop vs Load Current
1
U
LOAD CURRENT (A)
2
MOSFET Driver
3
4
1161 TA01
5
LT1161
1

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LT1161 Summary of contents

Page 1

... IRFZ34 Figure 1. Protected Quad High-Side Switch Quad Protected High-Side DESCRIPTION The LT1161 is a quad high-side gate driver allowing the use of low cost N-channel power MOSFETs for high-side switching applications. It has four independent switch channels, each containing a completely self-contained charge pump to fully enhance an N-channel MOSFET switch with no external components ...

Page 2

... Sense Voltages (Pins 13, 15, 17, 19).................. V Current (Any Pin).................................................. 50mA Operating Temperature Range LT1161C ............................................... LT1161I ............................................ – Junction Temperature Range (Note 1) LT1161C .............................................. 125 C LT1161I ......................................... – 150 C Storage Temperature Range ................. – 150 C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300 C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL PARAMETER I ...

Page 3

... TEMPERATURE (°C) 1161 G05 Turn-OFF Time Driving MOSFET 100 IRFZ34 NORMAL CURRENT LIMIT INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1161 G08 LT1161 MOSFET Gate Drive Current 100 + V 24V 12V + 0 GATE VOLTAGE ABOVE V ...

Page 4

... FUNCTIONS Supply Pins: The two supply pins are internally connected and must also be externally connected. In addition to providing the operating current for the LT1161, the supply pins also serve as the Kelvin connection for the current sense comparators. The supply pins must be connected to the positive side of the drain sense resistors for proper operation of the current sense ...

Page 5

... U OPERATIO (Each Channel, Refer to Functional Diagram) The LT1161 gate pin has two states, OFF and ON. In the OFF state it is held low, while in the ON state it is pumped to 12V above supply by a self-contained 750kHz charge pump. The OFF state is activated when either the input pin is below 1 ...

Page 6

... Figure 4 shows the proper drain sense configuration for the LT1161. Note that the sense pin goes to the drain end of the sense resistor, while the two V other and connected to supply at the same point as the positive ends of the sense resistors ...

Page 7

... The sheet resistance of 1oz. copper clad is approximately from being exceeded. – +0.39%/ C. Since the LT1161 drain sense threshold has a similar temperature coefficient (+0.33%/ C), this offers 24V the possibility of nearly zero TC current sensing using + “free” drain sense resistors made out of PC trace material. ...

Page 8

... V pins. However, when this voltage is exceeded, even for a few microseconds, the result can be a catastrophic failure. For this reason it is imperative that the LT1161 not be exposed to supply transients above 60V . For proper current-sense operation, the V quired to be connected to the positive side of the drain sense resistors (see Drain Sense Configuration) ...

Page 9

... The channel 2 circuit of Figure 9b uses an operational amplifier (must common mode to ground) to level shift the voltage across R proach allows the use of a much smaller sense resistor which could be made from PC trace material. In both cases, the LT1161 restart timers function the same as in high-side switch applications ...

Page 10

... GND V 10k 30V 5.1k 1N6011B GND V MTP36N06E DS1 3 18 IN1 G1 MTP36N06E DS2 5 16 1N4148 IN2 G2 LT1161 DS3 IN3 1N4744 T4 DS4 2N2222 1N4148 9 12 IN4 GND V 51 1N4744 2N2222 8V TO 28V OPERATING 32V TO 60V SHUTDOWN + 10 F 0.03 ...

Page 11

... DS2 5 16 IN2 G2 LT1161 + DS3 7 14 IN3 DS4 9 12 IN4 GND V MM74HC266A 5.1k 0 LT1161 24V + 50 F 0.015 50V RFD16N05 LOAD 0.015 #1 100k RFD16N05 LOAD #2 0.015 100k RFD16N05 LOAD #3 0.015 100k RFD16N05 LOAD #4 100k 1161 TA02 11 ...

Page 12

... LT1161 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 0.300 – 0.325 (7.620 – 8.255) 0.009 – 0.015 (0.229 – 0.381) +0.025 0.325 –0.015 +0.635 8.255 –0.381 0.291 – 0.299 (7.391 – 7.595) (NOTE 2) 0.005 0.010 – 0.029 (0.127) (0.254 – 0.737) RAD MIN 0.009 – 0.013 (0.229 – ...

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