NCP1215A ON Semiconductor, NCP1215A Datasheet

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NCP1215A

Manufacturer Part Number
NCP1215A
Description
Low Cost Variable OFF Time Switched Mode Power Supply Controller
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor
Datasheet
www.DataSheet4U.com
NCP1215A
Low Cost Variable OFF
Time Switched Mode Power
Supply Controller
Switched Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) featuring low size, weight
and cost constraints together with a good low standby power
performance. The operating principle uses switching frequency
reduction at light load by increasing the OFF Time. Also, when OFF
Time expands, the peak current is gradually reduced down to
approximately 1/4 of the maximum peak current to prevent from
exciting the transformer mechanical resonances. The risk of acoustic
noise is thus greatly diminished while keeping good standby power
performance.
consumption at startup without hampering the standby power
performance.
of SMPS switching on control IC operation. The choice of peak
voltage across the current sense resistor allows dissipation to be
further reduced. The negative current sensing technique offers
advantages over a traditional approach by avoiding the voltage drop
incurred by traditional MOSFET source sensing. Thus, the IC drive
capability is greatly improved.
which smooths the EMI signature.
Features
Typical Applications
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005
September, 2005 − Rev. 2
The NCP1215A is a controller for low power off−line flyback
A low power internal supply block also ensures very low current
A special primary current sensing technique minimizes the impact
Finally, the bulk input ripple ensures a natural frequency dithering
Variable OFF Time Control Method
Very Low Current Consumption at Startup
Natural Frequency Dithering for Improved EMI Signature
Current Mode Control Operation
Peak Current Compression Reduces Transformer Noise
Programmable Current Sense Resistor Peak Voltage
Undervoltage Lockout
Pb−Free Packages are Available
Auxiliary Power Supply
Standby Power Supply
AC−DC Adapter
Off−line Battery Charger
1
8
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 3 of this data sheet.
6
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
1
1
FAC
A
L
Y
W
G
ORDERING INFORMATION
GND
GND
CS
CT
CS
FB
CT
(SOT23−6, SC59−6)
PIN CONNECTIONS
http://onsemi.com
1
2
CASE 318G
1
2
3
4
3
SN SUFFIX
= Specific Device Code
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
CASE 751
D SUFFIX
TSOP−6
SOIC−8
(Top View)
(Top View)
SOIC−8
TSOP−6
Publication Order Number:
8
7
6
5
6
5
4
NC
NC
V
Gate
Gate
V
FB
6
1
CC
8
1
CC
MARKING
DIAGRAM
NCP1215A/D
FACAYW G
1215A
ALYW
G
G

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NCP1215A Summary of contents

Page 1

... Low Cost Variable OFF Time Switched Mode Power Supply Controller The NCP1215A is a controller for low power off−line flyback Switched Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) featuring low size, weight and cost constraints together with a good low standby power performance. The operating principle uses switching frequency reduction at light load by increasing the OFF Time ...

Page 2

... If your application requires a gate−source resistor, please refer to design guidelines in this document. Feedback Loop FB Control − V offset + 0− 12.5−50 mA Current Sense Comparator + − GND Figure 2. Representative Block Diagram NCP1215A + GND Gate Figure 1. Typical Application V DD Reference I Regulator ...

Page 3

... Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. NCP1215A Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á Á ...

Page 4

... Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Voltage Hysteresis (V − startup UVLO V Startup Current Consumption ( Steady State Current Consumption 1.0 nF 100 kHz, FB open) GATE SW NCP1215A ( for typical values T = 25°C, for min/max values Symbol offset CT−25mA ) V offset CT−50mA V CT−max V CT− ...

Page 5

... T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) J Figure 5. Operating Current Consumption vs. Junction Temperature 49.0 48.5 48.0 47.5 47.0 46.5 46.0 45.5 − JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) J Figure 7. Current Sense Source Current vs. Junction Temperature NCP1215A TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 75 100 125 −25 0 Figure 4. V 1.20 1.18 1.16 1.14 1.12 1.10 1.08 1.06 1.04 1.02 1.00 75 100 125 −25 0 Figure 6 ...

Page 6

... Figure 9. CT Pin Source Current vs. Junction Temperature 120 100 R source sink − JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) J Figure 11. Drive Sink and Source Resistance vs. Junction Temperature NCP1215A 100 125 −25 0 Figure 10. CT Pin Threshold vs. Junction 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 75 100 125 0 Figure 12 ...

Page 7

... The NCP1215A implements a current mode SMPS with a variable OFF time dependant upon output power demand. It can be seen from the typical application that NCP1215A is designed to operate with a minimum number of external component. The NCP1215A incorporates the following features: • Frequency Foldback: Since the switch−off time increases when power demand decreases, the switching frequency naturally diminishes in light load conditions ...

Page 8

... OFF Time Control The loop signal together with the internal current source, via an external capacitor, controls the switch−off time. This is portrayed in Figure 17. NCP1215A CS 12 During the switch− ...

Page 9

... Turn−on Figure 20. CS Pin Voltage Figure 20 also shows the effect of the inductor current of differing output power demand. NCP1215A The primary current sensing method we described, brings the following benefits compared to the traditional approach: • Maximum peak voltage across the current sense resistor is determined and can be optimized by the value of the shift resistor ...

Page 10

... The range of the frequency change is sufficient to keep output voltage regulation in any light load condition. NCP1215A Application Design Example An example of the typical wall adapter application is described hereafter wall adapter it should be able to operate properly with (eq ...

Page 11

... 2.442 ppk 0.2047 NCP1215A The voltage drop across the sense resistor needs to be recalculated: flux density · I ppk + 2.7 · 0.2047 + 0.553 V Using the above results the value of the shift resistor is: R shift + (eq. 20) ...

Page 12

... R1 GND 2.7 NCP1215A The following oscilloscope snapshots illustrate the operation of the working adapter. The Channel 3 in Figure 22 shows CT pin voltage at full output load. The Channel gate driver output. Figure 22. CT Voltage at Full Load Condition NCP1215A + R3 C5 2M7 D5 100 LL4448 ...

Page 13

... However, dealing with an extremely low startup current implies a careful selection of the gate−source resistance. With the NCP1215A, the gate−source resistor must be calculated to allow the growth of the order to not interfere with the power−on sequence ...

Page 14

... PLANE −Z− 0.25 (0.010 *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. NCP1215A PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SOIC−8 D SUFFIX CASE 751−07 ISSUE ...

Page 15

... Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. NCP1215A PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TSOP−6 CASE 318G−02 ISSUE P NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. ...

Page 16

... The product described herein (NCP1215A), may be covered by the following U.S. patents: 6,385,060, 6,605,978. There may be other patents pending. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “ ...

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