PIC16F1937-I/P Microchip Technology, PIC16F1937-I/P Datasheet - Page 17

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F1937-I/P
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 512KX14 40-PDIP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® XLP™ 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F1937-I/P

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 14KB (8K x 14)
• Package / Case: 40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 32MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, LIN, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 36
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 14x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: PIC16F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 512 B
• Interface Type: EUSART/MI2C/SPI
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 32 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 36
• Number Of Timers: 5
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 14-ch x 10-bit
• A/d Bit Size: 10 bit
• A/d Channels Available: 14
• Height: 4.95 mm
• Length: 53.21 mm
• Supply Voltage (max): 5.5 V
• Supply Voltage (min): 1.8 V
• Width: 14.73 mm
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

APPENDIX B:
The following code is a 24-bit IIR by Tony Kubek
extracted from
techref/microchip/dsp/iir-24b-256s-tk.htm). It is a good
example of a non-trivial algorithm that can be
accelerated
instructions and FSR features of the enhanced PIC12/
16. The original code is presented in Appendix C: “24-
Bit 256 Step IIR Filter (Original Code)”.
This is quite a lot of code to look over. There are a few
notable code blocks that can be noticed right away.
First the ADD_FSR_FILTER macros at the beginning
need to be adjusted. The original code is using the FSR
so it should be updated to use FSR0L. After further
study it can be seen that this code is simply a 24-bit add
with the source address in the FSR. That opens the
possibility of additional optimizations. The MOVIW
instruction can be used to eliminate redundant FSR
reloads. The ADDWFC instruction can be used to
eliminate the Carry propogation.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
ADD_FSR_FILTER MACRO
; 14-17 instructions
; add value pointed to by FSR to filter
ADDWF NewFilter+3,F
DECF
MOVF
SKPNC
INCFSZ INDF,W
ADDWF NewFilter+2,F
DECF
MOVF
SKPNC
INCFSZ INDF,W
ADDWF NewFilter+1,F
DECF
MOVF
SKPNC
INCFSZ INDF,W
ADDWF NewFilter,F
ENDM
MOVF
FSR,F
INDF,W
FSR,F
INDF,W
FSR,F
INDF,W
INDF,W
by
www.piclist.org (http://www.piclist.org/
taking
IIR FILTER CONVERSION EXAMPLE
advantage
; get msb
; get lowest byte
; add to filter sum
;lowest byte
; get next byte
;
; increase source
; and add to dest.
; get next byte
if overflow
of
the
new
Notice an immediate drop in instruction count from 14-
17 instructions to 8 instructions. That is a 50% size
advantage and a 2x speed-up. The multiply and divide
macros are the next interesting block of code in this
example.
ADD_FSR0_FILTER MACRO
ADDWF
lowest byte
; 8 instructions
; add value pointed to by FSR to filter
moviw
MOVIW
ADDWFC
MOVIW
ADDWFC
MOVIW
ADDWFC
ENDM
NewFilter+3,F
0[INDF0]
-1[INDF0]
NewFilter+2,F
-2[INDF0]
NewFilter+1,F
-3[INDF0]
NewFilter,F
; get next byte
; get next byte
; get msb
; add to filter sum
DS41375A-page 17