PIC16F684-E/SL Microchip Technology, PIC16F684-E/SL Datasheet - Page 23
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PIC16F684-E/SL
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F684-E/SL
Description
IC PIC MCU FLASH 2KX14 14SOIC
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 16Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC16F688T-ISL.pdf
(688 pages)
3.PIC16F684-ISL.pdf
(4 pages)
4.PIC16F684-ISL.pdf
(192 pages)
5.PIC16F684-ISL.pdf
(6 pages)
6.PIC16F684-IST.pdf
(164 pages)
Specifications of PIC16F684-E/SL
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Program Memory Size
3.5KB (2K x 14)
Package / Case
14-SOIC (3.9mm Width), 14-SOL
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
12
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
128 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Processor Series
PIC16F
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
128 B
Maximum Clock Frequency
20 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
12
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
2 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
Development Tools By Supplier
PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, DM163014, DM164120-4
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
8-ch x 10-bit
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Connectivity
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
3.3
Clock Source modes can be classified as external or
internal.
• External Clock modes rely on external circuitry for
• Internal clock sources are contained internally
The system clock can be selected between external or
internal clock sources via the System Clock Select
(SCS) bit of the OSCCON register. See Section 3.6
“Clock Switching” for additional information.
TABLE 3-1:
3.4.2
The External Clock (EC) mode allows an externally
generated logic level as the system clock source. When
operating in this mode, an external clock source is
connected to the OSC1 input and the OSC2 is available
for general purpose I/O. Figure 3-2 shows the pin
connections for EC mode.
The Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) is disabled when
EC mode is selected. Therefore, there is no delay in
operation after a Power-on Reset (POR) or wake-up
from Sleep. Because the PIC MCU design is fully static,
stopping the external clock input will have the effect of
halting the device while leaving all data intact. Upon
restarting the external clock, the device will resume
operation as if no time had elapsed.
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
Switch From
Sleep/POR
Sleep/POR
LFINTOSC (31 kHz)
Sleep/POR
LFINTOSC (31 kHz)
the clock source. Examples are: Oscillator mod-
ules (EC mode), quartz crystal resonators or
ceramic resonators (LP, XT and HS modes) and
Resistor-Capacitor (RC) mode circuits.
within the Oscillator module. The Oscillator
module has two internal oscillators: the 8 MHz
High-Frequency Internal Oscillator (HFINTOSC)
and the 31 kHz Low-Frequency Internal Oscillator
(LFINTOSC).
Clock Source Modes
EC MODE
OSCILLATOR DELAY EXAMPLES
Switch To
LFINTOSC
HFINTOSC
EC, RC
EC, RC
LP, XT, HS
HFINTOSC
Frequency
31 kHz
125 kHz to 8 MHz
DC – 20 MHz
DC – 20 MHz
32 kHz to 20 MHz
125 kHz to 8 MHz
3.4
3.4.1
If the Oscillator module is configured for LP, XT or HS
modes, the Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) counts
1024 oscillations from OSC1. This occurs following a
Power-on Reset (POR) and when the Power-up Timer
(PWRT) has expired (if configured), or a wake-up from
Sleep. During this time, the program counter does not
increment and program execution is suspended. The
OST ensures that the oscillator circuit, using a quartz
crystal resonator or ceramic resonator, has started and
is providing a stable system clock to the Oscillator
module. When switching between clock sources, a
delay is required to allow the new clock to stabilize.
These oscillator delays are shown in Table 3-1.
In order to minimize latency between external oscillator
start-up and code execution, the Two-Speed Clock
Start-up mode can be selected (see Section 3.7
“Two-Speed Clock Start-up Mode”).
FIGURE 3-2:
Note 1:
Clock from
Ext. System
External Clock Modes
OSCILLATOR START-UP TIMER (OST)
Alternate pin functions are listed in the
Section 1.0 “Device Overview”.
Oscillator Delay
Oscillator Warm-Up Delay (T
2 cycles
1 cycle of each
1024 Clock Cycles (OST)
1 μs (approx.)
I/O
EXTERNAL CLOCK (EC)
MODE OPERATION
PIC16F684
OSC1/CLKIN
OSC2/CLKOUT
PIC
®
DS41202F-page 21
MCU
(1)
WARM
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