TSL27711FN TAOS, TSL27711FN Datasheet

Light to Digital Converters Light to Digital w/Proximity

TSL27711FN

Manufacturer Part Number
TSL27711FN
Description
Light to Digital Converters Light to Digital w/Proximity
Manufacturer
TAOS
Datasheet

Specifications of TSL27711FN

Data Bus Width
16 bit
Peak Wavelength
640 nm, 850 nm
Maximum Operating Frequency
795 KHz
Operating Supply Voltage
2.4 V to 3.6 V
Operating Current
175 uA
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 70 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 30 C
Interface Type
I2C
Maximum Fall Time
300 ns
Maximum Rise Time
300 ns
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Resolution
16 bit
Package / Case
DFN-6
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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r
Description
The LUMENOLOGY r Company
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− Approximates Human Eye Response
− Programmable Analog Gain
− Programmable Integration Time
− Programmable Interrupt Function with
− Resolution Up to 16 Bits
− Very High Sensitivity — Operates Well
− Up to 1,000,000:1 Dynamic Range
− Programmable Number of IR Pulses
− Programmable Current Sink for the IR
− Programmable Interrupt Function with
− Covers a 2000:1 Dynamic Range
− Programmable from 2.72 ms
− Wait State — 65 mA Typical Current
The TSL2771 family of devices provides both ambient light sensing (ALS) and proximity detection (when
coupled with an external IR LED). The ALS approximates human eye response to light intensity under a variety
of lighting conditions and through a variety of attenuation materials. The proximity detection feature allows a
large dynamic range of operation for use in short distance detection behind dark glass such as in a cell phone
or for longer distance measurements for applications such as presence detection for monitors or laptops. The
programmable proximity detection enables continuous measurements across the entire range. In addition, an
internal state machine provides the ability to put the device into a low power mode in between ALS and proximity
measurements providing very low average power consumption.
While useful for general purpose light sensing, the TSL2771 is particularly useful for display management with
the purpose of extending battery life and providing optimum viewing in diverse lighting conditions. Display panel
and keyboard backlighting can account for up to 30 to 40 percent of total platform power. The ALS features are
ideal for use in notebook PCs, LCD monitors, flat-panel televisions, and cell phones.
The proximity function is targeted specifically towards cell phone, LCD monitor, laptop, and flat-panel television
applications. In cell phones, the proximity detection can detect when the user positions the phone close to their
ear. The device is fast enough to provide proximity information at a high repetition rate needed when answering
a phone call. It can also detect both close and far distances so the application can implement more complex
algorithms to provide a more robust interface. In laptop or monitor applications, the product is sensitive enough
to determine whether a user is in front of the laptop using the keyboard or away from the desk. This provides
both improved “green” power saving capability and the added security to lock the computer when the user is
not present.
Ambient Light Sensing and Proximity
Detection in Single Device
Ambient Light Sensing (ALS)
Proximity Detection
Programmable Wait Timer
Upper and Lower Threshold
Behind Darkened Glass
LED — No Limiting Resistor Needed
Upper and Lower Threshold
to > 8 Seconds
Features
Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions Inc.
1001 Klein Road S Suite 300 S Plano, TX 75074 S (972) 673-0759
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www.taosinc.com
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− Up to 400 kHz (I
− Dedicated Interrupt Pin
I
Small 2 mm
Sleep Mode — 2.5 mA Typical Current
Cell Phone Backlight Dimming
Cell Phone Touch Screen Disable
Notebook/Monitor Security
Automatic Speakerphone Enable
Automatic Menu Popup
2
C Interface Compatible
GND 3
SCL 2
V
LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
DD
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DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD
Applications
y
1
2 mm ODFN Package
PACKAGE FN
with PROXIMITY SENSING
(TOP VIEW)
2
C Fast Mode)
TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010
Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc.
6 SDA
5 INT
4 LDR
TSL2771
1

Related parts for TSL27711FN

TSL27711FN Summary of contents

Page 1

... Cell Phone Touch Screen Disable D Notebook/Monitor Security D Automatic Speakerphone Enable D Automatic Menu Popup r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 PACKAGE FN DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD (TOP VIEW) 6 SDA 1 5 INT 4 LDR 2 C Fast Mode ODFN Package Applications Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 2

... No external current limiting resistor is required. The number of proximity LED pulses can be programmed from 1 to 255 pulses. Each pulse has a 16-μs period. This LED current coupled with the programmable number of pulses provides a 2000:1 contiguous dynamic range. Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc LED Constant Current Sink ...

Page 3

... TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 2 C serial data ORDERING NUMBER TSL27711FN TSL27713FN 3.8 V −0 3.8 V − −40°C to 85°C 2000 V MIN NOM MAX UNIT 2 ...

Page 4

... The 850 nm irradiance E is supplied by a GaAs light-emitting diode with the following typical characteristics: peak wavelength e λp = 850 nm and spectral halfwidth Δλ½ nm. Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc 255C (unless otherwise noted) A TEST CONDITIONS Active — ...

Page 5

... MIN TYP MAX 2.58 2.72 2.9 1 256 MIN TYP MAX UNIT 0 400 kHz 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0 100 1.3 0.6 300 300 10 Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. r UNIT mA ms steps steps μs μ UNIT ms steps μs μs μs μs μs ns μs μ ...

Page 6

... PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION t (LOW SCL (HDSTA (BUF) (HDDAT SDA Stop Start Condition Condition SCL SDA Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc (R) ( (HIGH) (SUSTA) t (SUDAT) S Start Stop t (LOWSEXT) SCL SCL ACK ACK t t (LOWMEXT) (LOWMEXT) Figure 1. Timing Diagrams r www.taosinc.com t ...

Page 7

... TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 LDR OUTPUT COMPLIANCE 100 12.5 mA 0.3 0.6 0.9 V − Output Low Voltage − Figure 3 NORMALIZED RESPONSIVITY vs. ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT -Q +Q −60 − − Angular Displacement − ° Figure 5 Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 8

... CDATA (clear) digital value. The ADC digital outputs from the two channels are used in a formula to obtain a value that approximates the human eye response in units of lux. Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 8 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION ...

Page 9

... IRDATAH(r 0x17), IRDATAL(r 0x16) AGAIN(r 0x0F, b1:0) 1y, 8y, 16y, 120y Gain Figure 7. ALS Operation × (256 − ATIME) × × 2. 2.72 = 172 ms. r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 × . The register bits Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 10

... If the ALS integration time is greater than 172 μs, the saturation level is 50,000, otherwise it is calculated as: SATURATION = 0.75 Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 10 × Counts per lux (CPL) × ...

Page 11

... IAC = (0.749 CDATA − 1.374 × IAC = (0.477 CDATA − 0.769 IAC = 0 × IRDATA) × 1438) × × Gain × 52) r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 × IRDATA) × IRDATA) × IRDATA) × IRDATA) Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 12

... As a general rule recommended to have a clear channel count of at least 10 to accurately apply the lux equation. The digital accumulation is limited to 16 bits, which occurs at an integration time of 173 ms. This is the maximum recommended programmed integration time before increasing the gain. (150 ms is the maximum to reduce the fluorescent ripple.) Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 12 100 1000 ...

Page 13

... PDRIVE(r 0x0F, b7:6) PTIME LED Constant Current Sink Prox Control Prox Prox Prox Integration ADC Data PPCOUNT(r 0x0E) Clear IR r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 IR LED 2771 PDATAH(r 0x019), PDATAL(r 0x014) Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 14

... Figure 13 shows an example of the distances covered with settings such that each curve × covers 2 the distance. Counts pulses provide a 16 1000 800 600 400 200 Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 14 Add IR + Subtract Background Background LED On LED Off LED Pulses Figure 12. Proximity IR LED Waveform × range. PROXIMITY ADC COUNT vs. RELATIVE DISTANCE 25 mA, ...

Page 15

... Prox Persistence Prox Data Lower Limit PILTH(r 09), PILTL(r 08) AIHTH(r 07), AIHTL(r 06) APERS(r 0x0C, b3:0) Upper Limit Clear Data Lower Limit IR Data AILTH(r 05), AILTL(r 04) Figure 14. Programmable Interrupt r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 ALS Persistence Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 16

... ADC Up to 255 steps Step: 2.72 ms Time: 2.72 mS − 696 ms Recommended − 2.72 ms 1024 Counts WLONG = 0 Counts up to 256 steps Step: 2.72 ms Time: 2.72 ms − 696 ms Minimum − 2.72 ms Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 16 Sleep PON = 1 PON = 0 Start Prox Check Wait Check ...

Page 17

... Prox Accum (LED On) Prox ADC 50 ms Wait ALS y y Avg = ((0.032 100) + (2.72 0.175) + (47 r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 Duration (ms) Current (mA) 0.064 (0.032) 100.0 2.7 0.175 47 0.065 50 0.175 y y 100 = 155 mA / 0.065) + (50 0.175)) Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 18

... Clear_data, IR_data, Prox_data; Clear_data = Read_Word(0x14); IR_data = Read_Word(0x16); Prox_data = Read_Word(0x18); WriteRegData (unit8 reg, unit 8 data); { m_I2CBus.WriteI2C(0x39, 0x80 | reg 1 &data); } unit16 Read_Word (unit8 reg); { unit8 barr [2]; m_I2CBus.ReadI2C(0x39, 0xA0 | reg, 2, ref barr); return (uint16)(barr[0] + 256 } Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc WriteRegData(0,0x0f); barr[1]); r www.taosinc.com The LUMENOLOGY r Company r ...

Page 19

... R A Data Read Protocol Command Code Data 2 C Read Protocol — Combined Format 2 Figure 17 Protocols r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 2 C serial compatible interface (standard ... Data Byte ... Data Data ... A Data A P Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 20

... The mechanics of accessing a specific register depends on the specific protocol used. See the section on I protocols on the previous pages. In general, the COMMAND register is written first to specify the specific control/status register for following read/write operations. Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 20 Table 1. Register Address R/W ...

Page 21

... Special function — See description below READ VALUE Normal — no action Proximity interrupt clear ALS interrupt clear Proximity and ALS interrupt clear Reserved — Do not write r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 1 0 − − Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 22

... NOTES: 1. See Power Management section for more information minimum interval of 2.72 ms must pass after PON is asserted before either a proximity or ALS can be initiated. This required time is enforced by the hardware in cases where the firmware does not provide it. Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 22 Table 3. Enable Register ...

Page 23

... TSL2771 with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 TIME MAX COUNT 2.72 ms 1024 27.2 ms 10240 100 ms 37888 174 ms 65535 696 ms 65535 TIME MAX COUNT 2.72 ms 1024 TIME (WLONG = 1) 2.72 ms 0.032 sec 200 ms 2.4 sec 700 ms 8.3sec Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. r × 23 ...

Page 24

... PILTH 0x09 7:0 PIHTL 0x0A 7:0 PIHTH 0x0B 7:0 Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 24 BITS 7:0 ALS clear channel low threshold lower byte 7:0 ALS clear channel low threshold upper byte 7:0 ALS clear channel high threshold lower byte 7:0 ALS clear channel high threshold upper byte ...

Page 25

... TSL2771 with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 1 0 Address APERS 0x0C Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 26

... NOTE: The ATIME register will be used to time the interval between proximity detection events even if the ALS function is disabled. Table 11 PPULSE FIELD BITS PPULSE 7:0 Proximity Pulse Count. Specifies the number of proximity pulses to be generated. Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 26 Configuration Table 10. Register Reserved DESCRIPTION ...

Page 27

... ALS GAIN VALUE × 1 gain × 8 gain × 16 gain × 120 gain Table 13. ID Register DESCRIPTION r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 1 0 Address AGAIN 0x0F 1 0 Address 0x12 0x00 = TSL27711 0x08 = TSL27713 Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 28

... The upper register will read the correct value even if the next ADC cycle ends between the reading of the lower and upper registers. REGISTER ADDRESS PDATAL PDATAH Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 28 Table 14. Status Register PINT ...

Page 29

... V bat LED 1 mF TSL2771 R PI LDR V bat LED LDR Transistor r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 INT SCL SDA TSL2771 INT SCL SDA Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 30

... Suggested PCB pad layout guidelines for the Dual Flat No-Lead (FN) surface mount package are shown in Figure 20. Note: Pads can be extended further if hand soldering is needed. 650 650 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in micrometers. B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Figure 20. Suggested FN Package PCB Layout Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 30 2500 1000 1000 r www.taosinc.com 400 1700 400 ...

Page 31

... GND 3 Photo-Active Area 650 + 50 Seating Plane 650 300 + 50 750 + 150 r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 Dual Flat No-Lead PIN OUT TOP VIEW 6 SDA 5 INT 4 LDR SIDE VIEW 203 + 8 650 300 + 50 Pb Lead Free Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 32

... D. Each reel is 178 millimeters in diameter and contains 3500 parts. E. TAOS packaging tape and reel conform to the requirements of EIA Standard 481− accordance with EIA standard, device pin 1 is located next to the sprocket holes in the tape. G. This drawing is subject to change without notice. ...

Page 33

... Table 17. TSL2771 Solder Reflow Profile REFERENCE t soak peak t soak r www.taosinc.com TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 TSL2771 2.5°C/sec minutes Max 60 sec Max 50 sec Max 10 sec 260°C Max −5°C/sec Not to scale — for reference only Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc ...

Page 34

... Opened reels should be used within 168 hours if exposed to the following conditions: Temperature Range Relative Humidity If rebaking is required, it should be done at 50°C for 12 hours. The FN package has been assigned a moisture sensitivity level of MSL 3. Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc. 34 MANUFACTURING INFORMATION < 40°C < 90% No longer than 12 months from the date code on the aluminized envelope if unopened ...

Page 35

... TAOS further makes no claim as to the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does TAOS assume any liability arising out of the use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages ...

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... TSL2771 LIGHT-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER with PROXIMITY SENSING TAOS100A − FEBRUARY 2010 Copyright E 2010, TAOS Inc www.taosinc.com The LUMENOLOGY r Company r ...

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