CY7C019V-20AI Cypress Semiconductor Corp, CY7C019V-20AI Datasheet - Page 14

• Manufacturer Part Number: CY7C019V-20AI
• Manufacturer: Cypress Semiconductor Corp

Specifications of CY7C019V-20AI

• Density: 1.125Mb
• Access Time (max): 20ns
• Sync/async: Asynchronous
• Architecture: Not Required
• Clock Freq (max): Not RequiredMHz
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 3.3V
• Address Bus: 17b
• Package Type: TQFP
• Operating Temp Range: -40C to 85C
• Number Of Ports: 2
• Supply Current: 195mA
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 3V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 3.6V
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Mounting: Surface Mount
• Pin Count: 100
• Word Size: 9b
• Number Of Words: 128K
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Not Compliant

Document #: 38-06044 Rev. *C
Architecture
The CY7C008V/009V and CY7018V/019V consist of an array
of 64K and 128K words of 8 and 9 bits each of dual-port RAM
cells, I/O and address lines, and control signals (CE, OE,
R/W). These control pins permit independent access for reads
or writes to any location in memory. To handle simultaneous
writes/reads to the same location, a BUSY pin is provided on
each port. Two interrupt (INT) pins can be utilized for
port-to-port communication. Two semaphore (SEM) control
pins are used for allocating shared resources. With the M/S
pin, the devices can function as a master (BUSY pins are
outputs) or as a slave (BUSY pins are inputs). The devices
also have an automatic power-down feature controlled by CE.
Each port is provided with its own output enable control (OE),
which allows data to be read from the device.
Functional Description
Write Operation
Data must be set up for a duration of t
of R/W in order to guarantee a valid write. A write operation is
controlled by either the R/W pin (see Write Cycle No. 1
waveform) or the CE pin (see Write Cycle No. 2 waveform).
Required inputs for non-contention operations are summa-
rized in Table 1.
If a location is being written to by one port and the opposite
port attempts to read that location, a port-to-port flowthrough
delay must occur before the data is read on the output;
otherwise the data read is not deterministic. Data will be valid
on the port t
Read Operation
When reading the device, the user must assert both the OE
and CE pins. Data will be available t
OE is asserted. If the user wishes to access a semaphore flag,
then the SEM pin must be asserted instead of the CE pin, and
OE must also be asserted.
Interrupts
The upper two memory locations may be used for message
passing. The highest memory location (FFFF for the
CY7C008/18, 1FFFF for the CY7C009/19) is the mailbox for
the right port and the second-highest memory location (FFFE
for the CY7C008/18, 1FFFE for the CY7C009/19) is the
mailbox for the left port. When one port writes to the other
port’s mailbox, an interrupt is generated to the owner. The
interrupt is reset when the owner reads the contents of the
mailbox. The message is user defined.
Each port can read the other port’s mailbox without resetting
the interrupt. The active state of the busy signal (to a port)
prevents the port from setting the interrupt to the winning port.
Also, an active busy to a port prevents that port from reading
its own mailbox and, thus, resetting the interrupt to it.
If an application does not require message passing, do not
connect the interrupt pin to the processor’s interrupt request
input pin.
The operation of the interrupts and their interaction with Busy
are summarized in Table 2.
DDD
after the data is presented on the other port.
ACE
SD
before the rising edge
after CE or t
DOE
after
Busy
The CY7C008V/009V and CY7018V/019V provide on-chip
arbitration to resolve simultaneous memory location access
(contention). If both ports’ CEs are asserted and an address
match occurs within t
determine which port has access. If t
will definitely gain permission to the location, but it is not
predictable which port will get that permission. BUSY will be
asserted t
LOW.
Master/Slave
A M/S pin is provided in order to expand the word width by
configuring the device as either a master or a slave. The BUSY
output of the master is connected to the BUSY input of the
slave. This will allow the device to interface to a master device
with no external components. Writing to slave devices must be
delayed until after the BUSY input has settled (t
otherwise, the slave chip may begin a write cycle during a
contention situation. When tied HIGH, the M/S pin allows the
device to be used as a master and, therefore, the BUSY line
is an output. BUSY can then be used to send the arbitration
outcome to a slave.
Semaphore Operation
The CY7C008V/009V and CY7018V/019V provide eight
semaphore latches, which are separate from the dual-port
memory locations. Semaphores are used to reserve resources
that are shared between the two ports.The state of the
semaphore indicates that a resource is in use. For example, if
the left port wants to request a given resource, it sets a latch
by writing a zero to a semaphore location. The left port then
verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. After
writing to the semaphore, SEM or OE must be deasserted for
t
semaphore value will be available t
edge of the semaphore write. If the left port was successful
(reads a zero), it assumes control of the shared resource,
otherwise (reads a one) it assumes the right port has control
and continues to poll the semaphore. When the right side has
relinquished control of the semaphore (by writing a one), the
left side will succeed in gaining control of the semaphore. If the
left side no longer requires the semaphore, a one is written to
cancel its request.
Semaphores are accessed by asserting SEM LOW. The SEM
pin functions as a chip select for the semaphore latches (CE
must remain HIGH during SEM LOW). A
semaphore address. OE and R/W are used in the same
manner as a normal memory access. When writing or reading
a semaphore, the other address pins have no effect.
When writing to the semaphore, only I/O
written to the left port of an available semaphore, a one will
appear at the same semaphore address on the right port. That
semaphore can now only be modified by the side showing zero
(the left port in this case). If the left port now relinquishes
control by writing a one to the semaphore, the semaphore will
be set to one for both sides. However, if the right port had
requested the semaphore (written a zero) while the left port
had control, the right port would immediately own the
semaphore as soon as the left port released it. Table 3 shows
sample semaphore operations.
When reading a semaphore, all data lines output the
semaphore value. The read value is latched in an output
SOP
before attempting to read the semaphore. The
BLA
after an address match or t
PS
of each other, the busy logic will
CY7C008V/009V
CY7C018V/019V
SWRD
PS
+ t
BLC
0
is violated, one port
is used. If a zero is
0–2
DOE
after CE is taken
represents the
Page 14 of 18
after the rising
BLC
or t
BLA
),
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