A2550KLP-T Allegro Microsystems Inc, A2550KLP-T Datasheet

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A2550KLP-T

Manufacturer Part Number
A2550KLP-T
Description
Manufacturer
Allegro Microsystems Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of A2550KLP-T

Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Compliant
Features and Benefits
▪ Three independent low-side DMOS output drivers
▪ Short-circuit protection of drivers
▪ Eliminates need for flyback diodes on relays
▪ Thermal shutdown
▪ Separate precision 5 V regulator (2%)
▪ Current clamp on 5 V regulator
▪ 16-pin TSSOP package with exposed thermal pad
▪ Programmable reset (NPOR) delay time
▪ Programmable watchdog
▪ Automotive voltage and temperature ranges
▪ Active clamps for automotive load dump specifications
▪ Lead (Pb) free
Package: 16 pin TSSOP (suffix LP) with
exposed pad
2550-DS, Rev. 4
Approximate Scale
System
Logic
Typical Application
0.47 μF
X7R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IN1
IN2
IN3
LGND
NPOR
WDI
EN
VREG5
A2550
Relay Driver with 5 V Regulator
Description
Large numbers of relay-based applications require the use of a
microprocessor which implements complex system control. In
these systems, there is the need for microprocessor logic supply
voltage, power-on reset circuitry, and watchdog capabilities. The
Allegro
watchdog, and reset, as well as three low-side DMOS relay
driver outputs. Primarily targeted at automotive applications,
this IC is designed to provide robust performance over extended
voltage and temperature ranges.
Three low-side DMOS drivers can drive inductive loads, such
as relay coils. Each driver integrates rugged voltage clamps
which survive automotive load dump pulses up to 48 V. The
40 V rating on VBB also ensures adequate survival in harsh
automotive environments.
A 5 V linear regulator provides 40 mA of output current, with
a tolerance of 2% over the operating temperature range. To
enhance the usefulness of the IC in automotive applications,
the 5 V regulator output, as well as the three low-side driver
outputs are protected against overcurrent conditions.
Continued on the next page…
ENBAT
PGND
CPOR
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
CWD
VBB
for Automotive Applications
®
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
A2550 combines the functions of voltage regulator,
Relays or other
inductive loads
A2550

Related parts for A2550KLP-T

A2550KLP-T Summary of contents

Page 1

Features and Benefits ▪ Three independent low-side DMOS output drivers ▪ Short-circuit protection of drivers ▪ Eliminates need for flyback diodes on relays ▪ Thermal shutdown ▪ Separate precision 5 V regulator (2%) ▪ Current clamp regulator ...

Page 2

... The A2550 is supplied in a 16-pin TSSOP package with exposed thermal pad (package LP).The package is lead (Pb) free, with 100% matte tin leadframe plating. Selection Guide Part Number A2550KLPTR-T 13-in. reel, 4000 pieces / reel Absolute Maximum Ratings Characteristic Supply Voltage High Voltage Enable ...

Page 3

A2550 CBB Micro Controller Component Selection Table Name CBB CREG5 CWD, CPOR Relay Driver with 5 V Regulator Functional Block Diagram Hi-V Enable VBB ENBAT Hi-V Protection TSD 5V VREG5 Linear CREG5 Regulator μF X7R Enable EN ...

Page 4

A2550 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, –40°C ≤ T Characteristics Supply VBB Operating Voltage 1 VBB Supply Current Logic Inputs ENBAT Input Voltage 2 EN, WDI, and INx Input Voltage ENBAT, EN, WDI, INx Input Voltage Hysteresis ENBAT Input Current 2,3 EN Input ...

Page 5

A2550 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, continued –40°C ≤ T Characteristics Watchdog and Power-On Reset NPOR Active Voltage NPOR Inactive Leakage Current CWD and CPOR Trip Voltage CPOR Charge Current 5 Power-On Reset Cycle Time CWD Charge Current Thermal Protection Thermal Shut Down ...

Page 6

A2550 0.01 Figure 1. Dynamic thermal impedance of an individual output stage during active clamp of an inductive load (mounted on a 4-layer PCB based on JEDEC standard). Nonrepetitive ...

Page 7

A2550 Pin Descriptions EN Enable pin; logical OR with ENBAT. This logic-level input enables the A2550. If there are no faults, the regulator is live and outputs can be switched. When both the EN and ENBAT pins are held low, ...

Page 8

A2550 Timing Diagram: Initial Start-up and Exiting Sleep Mode VBB VREG5 WDI CWD EN or ENBAT CPOR NPOR OUTx Relay Driver with 5 V Regulator Internal V ref t POR Internal V ref ~INx 1 2 ...

Page 9

A2550 VREG5 WDI CWD CPOR NPOR OUTx outputs enabled Relay Driver with 5 V Regulator Timing Diagram: Watchdog Monitoring WDR Missing watchdog detected (WDI low). NPOR pulses generated periodically. NPOR ...

Page 10

A2550 Timing Diagram: VREG5 UVLO and TSD Monitoring VBB VREG5 WDI CWD Internal VREG5 UVLO CPOR NPOR Internal TSD OUTx Relay Driver with 5 V Regulator outputs enabled ~INx VREG5 undervoltage ...

Page 11

A2550 Dropout Voltage For operation with V below the specified range of operat- BB ing voltages, use the Pass Transistor On-Resistance R to determine the maximum allowed regulator current This current is limited by the difference between REG5(max) ...

Page 12

A2550 NPOR is pulsed for a watchdog fault. For the remaining faults, NPOR is held low for the duration of the fault. After the fault condition is removed, NPOR remains low during the t period. The latter is set by ...

Page 13

A2550 × DS(on) LS1 DS(on × DS(on) LS3 Because 110 mA , and LS1 LS2 LS3 given that R ...

Page 14

A2550 A more rigorous derivation, including R exponential current decay results in ⎡ ⎢ ⎢ ⎣ COIL COIL and L t COIL ln – ...

Page 15

A2550 5.00 ±0. 3.00 16X 0.10 C +0.05 0.65 0.25 –0.06 Copyright ©2006-2010, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. The products described here are manufactured under one or more U.S. patents or U.S. patents pending. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. ...

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