MCP3423-E/UN Microchip Technology, MCP3423-E/UN Datasheet

IC ADC 18BIT 3.75SPS 2CH 10-MSOP

MCP3423-E/UN

Manufacturer Part Number
MCP3423-E/UN
Description
IC ADC 18BIT 3.75SPS 2CH 10-MSOP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Datasheets

Specifications of MCP3423-E/UN

Data Interface
I²C, Serial
Number Of Bits
18
Sampling Rate (per Second)
3.75
Number Of Converters
1
Voltage Supply Source
Single Supply
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
10-TFSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Resolution (bits)
18bit
Sampling Rate
3.75SPS
Input Channel Type
Differential
Supply Voltage Range - Analog
2.7V To 5.5V
Supply Current
145µA
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
MCP3423EV - BOARD EVAL 18BIT 2CH ADC MCP3423
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
MCP3423-E/UN
Manufacturer:
MICROCHI
Quantity:
20 000
Features
• 18-bit ΔΣ ADC with Differential Inputs:
• Differential Input Full-Scale Range: -V
• Self Calibration of Internal Offset and Gain per
• On-Board Voltage Reference (V
• On-Board Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA):
• INL: 10 ppm of Full-Scale Range
• Programmable Data Rate Options:
• One-Shot or Continuous Conversion Options
• Low Current Consumption:
• On-Board Oscillator
• I
• Single Supply Operation: 2.7V to 5.5V
• Extended Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
Typical Applications
• Portable Instrumentation and Consumer Goods
• Temperature Sensing with RTD, Thermistor, and
• Bridge Sensing for Pressure, Strain, and Force
• Weigh Scales
• Battery Fuel Gauges
• Factory Automation Equipment
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
18-Bit, Multi-Channel ΔΣ Analog-to-Digital Converter with
- 2 channels: MCP3422 and MCP3423
- 4 channels: MCP3424
+V
Each Conversion
- Accuracy: 2.048V ± 0.05%
- Drift: 15 ppm/°C
- Gains of 1,2, 4 or 8
- 3.75 SPS (18 bits)
- 15 SPS (16 bits)
- 60 SPS (14 bits)
- 240 SPS (12 bits)
- 135 µA typical
- 36 µA typical
- Standard, Fast and High Speed Modes
- User configurable two external address pins
Thermocouple
2
C
(V
(V
for MCP3423 and MCP3424
REF
DD
DD
Interface:
= 3V, Continuous Conversion)
= 3V, One-Shot Conversion with 1 SPS)
I
2
C™ Interface and On-Board Reference
REF
):
REF
to
MCP3422/3/4
Description
The MCP3422, MCP3423 and MCP3424 devices
(MCP3422/3/4) are the low noise and high accuracy
18-Bit delta-sigma analog-to-digital (ΔΣ A/D) converter
family members of the MCP342X series from Microchip
Technology Inc. These devices can convert analog
inputs to digital codes with up to 18 bits of resolution.
The on-board 2.048V reference voltage enables an
input range of
range = 4.096V/PGA).
These devices can output analog-to-digital conversion
results at rates of 3.75, 15, 60, or 240 samples per
second depending on the user controllable configura-
tion bit settings using the two-wire I
During each conversion, the device calibrates offset
and gain errors automatically. This provides accurate
conversion results from conversion to conversion over
variations in temperature and power supply fluctuation.
The user can select the PGA gain of x1, x2, x4, or x8
before the analog-to-digital conversion takes place.
This allows the MCP3422/3/4 devices to convert a very
weak input signal with high resolution.
The MCP3422/3/4 devices have two conversion
modes: (a) One-Shot Conversion mode and (b) Contin-
uous Conversion mode. In One-Shot conversion mode,
the device performs a single conversion and enters a
low current standby mode automatically until it receives
another conversion command. This reduces current
consumption greatly during idle periods. In Continuous
conversion
continuously at the set conversion speed. The device
updates its output buffer with the most recent
conversion data.
The devices operate from a single 2.7V to 5.5V power
supply and have a two-wire I
face for a standard (100 kHz), fast (400 kHz), or
high-speed (3.4 MHz) mode.
The I
are selected by using two external I
tion pins (Adr0 and Adr1). The user can configure the
device to one of eight available addresses by connect-
ing these two address selection pins to V
float. The I
grammed at the factory during production.
2
C address bits for the MCP3423 and MCP3424
2
C address bits of the MCP3422 are pro-
mode,
±
2.048V differentially (full-scale
the
conversion
2
C compatible serial inter-
2
2
C serial interface.
C address selec-
DS22088B-page 1
takes
DD
, V
place
SS
or

Related parts for MCP3423-E/UN

MCP3423-E/UN Summary of contents

Page 1

... MHz) mode. 2 The I C address bits for the MCP3423 and MCP3424 are selected by using two external I tion pins (Adr0 and Adr1). The user can configure the device to one of eight available addresses by connect- ...

Page 2

... Includes Exposed Thermal Pad (EP); see Functional Block Diagram MCP3422 CH1+ CH1- CH2+ Gain = 1,2, CH2- DS22088B-page 2 The MCP3422 is available in 8-pin SOIC, DFN, and MSOP packages. The MCP3423 is available in 10-pin DFN, and MSOP packages. The MCP3424 is available in 14-pin SOIC and TSSOP packages MSOP CH1+ CH1 ...

Page 3

... Functional Block Diagram MCP3423 CH1+ CH1- CH2+ CH2- Gain = 1,2, Functional Block Diagram CH1+ CH1- CH2+ CH2- CH3+ CH3- Gain = 1,2, CH4+ CH4- © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc Voltage Reference (2.048V) V REF ΔΣ ADC PGA Converter Interface Clock Oscillator MCP3424 Voltage Reference (2 ...

Page 4

... MCP3422/3/4 NOTES: DS22088B-page 4 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 5

... Includes all errors from on-board PGA and V 7: This parameter is ensured by characterization and not 100% tested. 8: MCP3423 and MCP3424 only. 9: Addr_Float voltage is applied at address pin. 10: No voltage is applied at address pin (left “floating”). © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. †Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum Rat- ings” ...

Page 6

... INL is the difference between the endpoints line and the measured code at the center of the quantization band. 6: Includes all errors from on-board PGA and V 7: This parameter is ensured by characterization and not 100% tested. 8: MCP3423 and MCP3424 only. 9: Addr_Float voltage is applied at address pin. 10: No voltage is applied at address pin (left “floating”). DS22088B-page 6 = -40°C to +85° differential full-scale range ...

Page 7

... Storage Temperature Range Thermal Package Resistances Thermal Resistance, 8L-DFN (2x3) Thermal Resistance, 8L-MSOP Thermal Resistance, 8L-SOIC Thermal Resistance, 10L-DFN (3x3) Thermal Resistance, 10L-MSOP Thermal Resistance, 14L-SOIC Thermal Resistance, 14L-TSSOP © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc -40°C to +125° Sym Min Typ Max ...

Page 8

... MCP3422/3/4 NOTES: DS22088B-page 8 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 9

... Temperature ( C) FIGURE 2-2: INL vs. Temperature PGA = 8 5 PGA = -10 PGA = 2 -15 -20 -60 -40 - 100 120 140 Temperature (°C) FIGURE 2-3: Offset Error vs. Temperature. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. = +5.0V 0V, CHn+ = CHn +25° PGA = 5.5 -100 -75 FIGURE 2-4: Voltage. 2 PGA = 1 1.5 PGA = ...

Page 10

... V = 2.7V DD -110 -120 0.1 0.1 FIGURE 2-11: /2, REF 100 120 140 Temperature (°C) Oscillator Drift vs. Data Rate = 3.75 SPS 1 10 100 1000 10000 1 10 100 1k 10k Input Signal Frequency (Hz) Frequency Response. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 11

... PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE MCP3422 MCP3423 MSOP, DFN DFN MSOP SOIC — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ...

Page 12

... There is an internal electrical connection between the Exposed Thermal Pad (EP) and the V be connected to the same potential on the Printed Circuit Board (PCB). Sampling Switch SAMPLE (3.2 pF interface. The SDA line to the SDA pin Serial Communications” Serial Interface communication. pin; they must SS © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 13

... A 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted as close as possible to the V for additional transient immunity. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3422/3/4 The threshold voltage is set at 2.2V with a tolerance of approximately ±5%. If the supply voltage falls below this threshold, the device will be held in a reset condition ...

Page 14

... Self-Calibration The device performs a self-calibration of offset and gain for each conversion. This provides reliable conversion results from conversion-to-conversion over variations in temperature as well as power supply fluctuations. Ω Z (f) = 2.25 M /PGA IN 2-11) may not give enough © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 15

... Where Resolution, which is programmed in the Configuration Register. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. Table 4-1 shows the LSB size of each conversion rate setting. The measured unknown input voltage is obtained by multiplying the output codes with LSB. See the following section for the input voltage calculation using the output codes ...

Page 16

... LSB(15.625μV)/PGA = - 15.625 (μV)for PGA = 1 1 -(0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+2 LSB(15.625μV)/PGA = - 31.25 (μV)for PGA = -(2 +0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0) x LSB(15.625μV)/PGA = - 2.048 (V) for PGA = -(2 +0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0) x LSB(15.625μV)/PGA = - 2.048 (V) for PGA = 1 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. LSB • ----------- - PGA LSB • ----------- - PGA See Table 4-1 1’s complement + ...

Page 17

... RDY bit = 1 means the conversion result is not updated since the last reading. A new conversion is under processing and the RDY bit will be cleared when the new conversion result is ready. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.1.2 ONE-SHOT CONVERSION MODE (O/C BIT = Once the One-Shot Conversion (single conversion) ...

Page 18

... Select Channel Select Channel 3 (MCP3424 only, treated as “00” by the MCP3422/MCP3423 Select Channel 4 (MCP3424 only, treated as “01” by the MCP3422/MCP3423) bit 4 O/C: Conversion Mode Bit 1 = Continuous Conversion Mode (Default). The device performs data conversions continuously One-Shot Conversion Mode. The device performs a single conversion and enters a low power standby mode until it receives another write or read command ...

Page 19

... The I C address bits (A2, A1, A0 bits) for the MCP3423 and MCP3424 are user configurable and determined by the logic status of the two external address selection pins on the user’s application board (Adr0 and Adr1 pins). The Master must know the Adr0 and Adr1 pin conditions before sending read or write command ...

Page 20

... DEVICE ADDRESS BITS (A2, A1, A0) AND ADDRESS SELECTION PINS ( AND MCP3423 MCP3424 The MCP3423 and MCP3424 have two external device address pins (Adr1, Adr0). These pins can be set to a logic high (or tied low (or tied left floating (not connected to anything, or tied to V /2), These combinations of logic level using the DD two pins allow eight possible addresses ...

Page 21

... TABLE 5-3: ADDRESS BITS VS. ADDRESS SELECTION PINS FOR (MCP3423 AND MCP3424 ONLY) (NOTE Device Logic Status of Address Address Bits Selection Pins Adr0 Pin 0 (Addr_Low (Addr_Low (Addr_Low (Addr_High (Addr_High (Addr_High Float Float Float Note 1: Float: (a) Leave pin without connecting to anything (left floating), or (b) apply Addr_Float voltage ...

Page 22

... Master may read the configuration byte to check the RDY bit condition.The Master may continuously send clock (SCL) to repeatedly read the configuration byte (to check the RDY bit status). Figures 5-4 and 5-5 show the timing diagrams of the reading. Digital Output Codes © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 23

... FIGURE 5-4: Timing Diagram For Reading From The MCP3422/3/4 With 18-Bit Mode. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3422/3/4 DS22088B-page 23 ...

Page 24

... MCP3422/3/4 FIGURE 5-5: Timing Diagram For Reading From The MCP3422/3/4 With 12-Bit to 16-Bit Modes. DS22088B-page 24 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 25

... The I C specification defines the following bus protocol: • Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus MCP3423 is not busy • During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in the data line while the clock line is HIGH will be ...

Page 26

... SDA line to allow the Master (microcontrol- ler) to generate a STOP or repeated START condition. The non-acknowledgement (NAK) is issued by provid- ing the SDA line to “HIGH” during the 9th clock pulse. is (D) (D) ADDRESS OR DATA ACKNOWLEDGE ALLOWED VALID TO CHANGE 2 C Serial Bus. (C) (A) STOP CONDITION © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 27

... If this parameter is too short, it can create an unintended Start or Stop condition to other devices on the bus line. If this parameter is too long, Clock Low time (T 4: For Data Input: If this parameter is too long, the Data Input Setup (T For Data Output: This parameter is characterized, and tested indirectly by testing T © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. = -40 to +85° Min Typ ...

Page 28

... MHz b SCL ns From 400 pF 1.7 MHz b SCL 100 pF 3.4 MHz b SCL 400 pF 1.7 MHz b SCL 100 pF 3.4 MHz b SCL 400 pF 1.7 MHz b SCL ns After this period, the first clock pulse is generated HD:DAT ) can be affected. LOW parameter. AA © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 29

... SCL SU:STA T LOW T SDA HD:STA FIGURE 5- Bus Timing Data. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. T HIGH T SU:DAT T HD:DAT T AA MCP3422/3 SU:STO T BUF 0.7V DD 0.3V DD DS22088B-page 29 ...

Page 30

... MCP3422/3/4 NOTES: DS22088B-page 30 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 31

... Microchip Technology Inc. 2 6.1 ADDRESS SELECTION PINS ( MCP3423 The user can tie the Adr0 and Adr1 pins left floating. See more details in Section 5.3.2 “Device Address Bits (A2, A1, A0) and Address Selection Pins (MCP3423 and MCP3424)”. Input 1 CH1+ Signal 1 2 CH1- 3 Input CH2+ ...

Page 32

... Differential Input Signal Connection: Excitation 8 9 Stop Bit (b) Single-ended Input Signal Connection: R/W Excitation MCP342x Response Sensor FIGURE 6-4: Single-Ended Input Connections. Sensor CHn+ Input Signal CHn- MCP342x R 1 CHn+ Input Signal R 2 CHn- MCP342x Differential and © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 33

... FIGURE 6-5: Battery Voltage and Charging/Discharging Current Measurement. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. value. The voltage drops across the sensor is waste. Therefore, the current measurement often prefers to use a current sensor with smaller resistance value, which, in turn, requires high resolution ADC device. ...

Page 34

... Where: 1 LSB = Isothermal Block MCP9800 SDA SCL MCP9800 SDA SCL μ = 15.625 V/PGA = 1.953125μV for PGA = 8 μ • μ V/°C = 320 V/°C μ 320 V/°C = ------------------------ - = 20.48 Codes/°C μ 15.625 V 15.625 µV with 18 bit configuration © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 35

... The pressure is measured by using NPP 301 (manufactured by GE NovaSensor), and temperature is measured by a thermistor. The pressure sensor output is 20 mV/V. This gives 100 (sensor excitation volt- of full scale output for V DD © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ⎞ ⎟ ----------------------- - ⎟ 15.625μV ⎠ ...

Page 36

... The thermistor sensor is simple to use and widely used for the temperature measurement applications. It has both linear and non-linear responses over temperature range used to adjust the linear region of interest 1 for measurement. DS22088B-page 36 ⎞ ⎟ 100 mV ⎟ ⎠ PGA ) forms a 2 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 37

... MCP3422/3/4 Evaluation Boards The Evaluation Boards for MCP3422/3/4 devices are available from Microchip Technology Inc. The boards work with Microchip’s PICkit™ Serial Analyzer. The user can simply connect any sensing voltage to the input test pads of the board and read conversion codes using the easy-to-use PICkit™ ...

Page 38

... MCP3422/3/4 NOTES: DS22088B-page 38 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 39

... Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3422/3/4 Example: AGM 835 ...

Page 40

... MCP3422/3/4 Package Marking Information (Continued) 10-Lead DFN (3x3) (MCP3423 XXXX 2 9 XYWW 3 8 NNN 10-Lead MSOP (MCP3423) XXXXXX YWWNNN 14-Lead SOIC (150 mil) (MCP3424) XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN 14-Lead TSSOP (4.4 mm) (MCP3424) XXXXXXXX YYWW NNN DS22088B-page 40 Example 3423 2 9 0835 3 8 256 ...

Page 41

... D N NOTE TOP VIEW A3 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc EXPOSED PAD BOTTOM VIEW A NOTE 2 A1 MCP3422/3 NOTE DS22088B-page 41 ...

Page 42

... MCP3422/3/4 DS22088B-page 42 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 43

... D N NOTE © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc MCP3422/3/4 φ L DS22088B-page 43 ...

Page 44

... MCP3422/3/4 N NOTE DS22088B-page φ α c β © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 45

... Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3422/3/4 DS22088B-page 45 ...

Page 46

... MCP3422/3 NOTE TOP VIEW A3 DS22088B-page EXPOSED PAD BOTTOM VIEW A A1 NOTE NOTE © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 47

... Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3422/3/4 DS22088B-page 47 ...

Page 48

... MCP3422/3 NOTE DS22088B-page φ © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 49

... N NOTE © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc φ MCP3422/3/4 h α c β DS22088B-page 49 ...

Page 50

... MCP3422/3 NOTE DS22088B-page © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. φ L ...

Page 51

... Added new package marking information and package outline drawings for MCP3422 and MCP3423 devices. 3. Added MCP3422 and MCP3423 devices to Product Identification System page. Revision A (June 2008) • Original Release of this Document. © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3422/3/4 ...

Page 52

... MCP3422/3/4 NOTES: DS22088B-page 52 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 53

... Microchip Technology Inc. Examples: X /XX Package MCP3422 a) MCP3422A0-E/MC: 2-Channel ADC, b) MCP3422A0T-E/MC: Tape and Reel, c) MCP3422A0-E/MS: 2-Channel ADC, d) MCP3422A0T-E/MS: Tape and Reel, e) MCP3422A0-E/SN: 2-Channel ADC, f) MCP3422A0T-E/SN: Tape and Reel, MCP3423 a) MCP3423-E/MF: b) MCP3423T-E/MF MCP3423-E/UN MCP3423T-E/UN MCP3424 MCP3424-E/SL MCP3424T-E/SL: c) MCP3424-E/ST: d) MCP3424T-E/ST: MCP3422/3/4 . ...

Page 54

... MCP3422/3/4 NOTES: DS22088B-page 54 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 55

... PowerMate, PowerTool, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. ...

Page 56

... Fax: 886-3-572-6459 Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-536-4818 Fax: 886-7-536-4803 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2500-6610 Fax: 886-2-2508-0102 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 Fax: 66-2-694-1350 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. EUROPE Austria - Wels Tel: 43-7242-2244-39 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 45-4450-2828 Fax: 45-4485-2829 France - Paris Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 ...

Related keywords