AD7739BRU Analog Devices Inc, AD7739BRU Datasheet

IC ADC 24BIT 8-CH 24-TSSOP

AD7739BRU

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7739BRU
Description
IC ADC 24BIT 8-CH 24-TSSOP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7739BRU

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Number Of Bits
24
Sampling Rate (per Second)
15.1k
Data Interface
DSP, MICROWIRE™, QSPI™, Serial, SPI™
Number Of Converters
1
Power Dissipation (max)
100mW
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 105°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
For Use With
EVAL-AD7739EBZ - BOARD EVAL FOR AD7739

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FEATURES
High resolution ADC
Optimized for fast channel switching
Configurable inputs
Input ranges
3-wire serial interface
Single-supply operation
Package: 24-lead TSSOP
APPLICATIONS
PLCs/DCSs
Multiplexing applications
Process control
Industrial instrumentation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7739 is a high precision, high throughput analog front
end. True 16-bit p-p resolution is achievable with a total
conversion time of 250 µs (4 kHz channel switching), making it
ideally suited to high resolution multiplexing applications.
The part can be configured via a simple digital interface, which
allows users to balance the noise performance against data
throughput up to 15 kHz.
The analog front end features eight single-ended or four fully
differential input channels with unipolar or bipolar 625 mV,
1.25 V, and 2.5 V input ranges. It accepts a common-mode input
voltage from 200 mV above AGND to AV
The differential reference input features “No-Reference” detect
capability. The ADC also supports per channel system
calibration options.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
24 bits no missing codes
±0.0015% nonlinearity
18-bit p-p resolution (21 bits effective) at 500 Hz
16-bit p-p resolution (19 bits effective) at 4 kHz
On-chip per channel system calibration
8 single-ended or 4 fully differential
+625 mV, ±625 mV, +1.25 V, ±1.25 V, +2.5 V, ±2.5 V
SPI®, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP compatible
Schmitt trigger on logic inputs
5 V analog supply
3 V or 5 V digital supply
DD
– 300 mV.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
The digital serial interface can be configured for 3-wire
operation and is compatible with microcontrollers and digital
signal processors. All interface inputs are Schmitt triggered.
The part is specified for operation over the extended industrial
temperature range of –40°C to +105°C.
Other parts in the AD7739 family are the AD7738, AD7734,
and AD7732.
The AD7738 is similar to the AD7739 but has higher speed
(8.5 kHz channel switching for 16-bit performance) and higher
AIN leakage current. The AD7738 multiplexer output is pinned
out externally, allowing the user to implement programmable
gain or signal conditioning before being applied to the ADC.
The AD7734 analog front end features four single-ended input
channels with unipolar or true bipolar input ranges to ±10 V
while operating from a single +5 V analog supply. The AD7734
accepts an analog input overvoltage to ±16.5 V without
degrading the performance of the adjacent channels.
The AD7732 is similar to the AD7734, but its analog front end
features two fully differential input channels.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
AINCOM/P0
SYNC/P1
8-Channel, High Throughput,
AIN0
AIN1
AIN2
AIN3
AIN4
AIN5
AIN6
AIN7
AGND
MUX
I/O PORT
AV
© 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
DD
MCLKOUT
CALIBRATION
GENERATOR
CIRCUITRY
Figure 1.
AD7739
CLOCK
BUFFER
24-Bit
MCLKIN
REFIN(–)
INTERFACE
DGND
CONTROL
REFERENCE
SERIAL
Σ-∆ ADC
LOGIC
24-BIT
DETECT
www.analog.com
AD7739
-∆ ADC
DV
REFIN(+)
DD
03742-0-001
CS
SCLK
DOUT
DIN
RESET
RDY

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AD7739BRU Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES High resolution ADC 24 bits no missing codes ±0.0015% nonlinearity Optimized for fast channel switching 18-bit p-p resolution (21 bits effective) at 500 Hz 16-bit p-p resolution (19 bits effective kHz On-chip per channel system calibration Configurable ...

Page 2

AD7739 TABLE OF CONTENTS AD7739—Specifications.................................................................. 3 Timing Specifications....................................................................... 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 8 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 9 Output Noise and Resolution Specification................................ 10 Chopping Enabled...................................................................... 10 Chopping Disabled..................................................................... 11 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions........................... 12 Register Descriptions ..................................................................... 14 ...

Page 3

AD7739—SPECIFICATIONS Table 1. (–40°C to +105° ± 5 AINCOM = 2.5 V; Internal Buffer On, AIN Range = ±1. Parameter ADC PERFORMANCE CHOPPING ENABLED Conversion Time Rate Missing Codes ...

Page 4

AD7739 Parameter REFERENCE INPUTS 1, 9 REFIN(+) to REFIN(–) Voltage NOREF Trigger Voltage REFIN(+), REFIN(–) Common-Mode/ 1 Absolute Voltage 10 Reference Input DC Current 1, 11 SYSTEM CALIBRATION Full-Scale Calibration Limit Zero-Scale Calibration Limit Input Span LOGIC INPUTS Input Current ...

Page 5

Parameter POWER REQUIREMENTS AV to AGND Voltage DGND Voltage DD AV Current (Normal Mode Current (Reduced Power Mode Current (Internal Buffer Off Current (Normal Mode Current (Normal ...

Page 6

AD7739 TIMING SPECIFICATIONS Table 2. ( ± ± 5%; Input Logic Logic unless otherwise noted.) Parameter ...

Page 7

SCLK DOUT MSB Figure 2. Read Cycle Timing Diagram SCLK DIN MSB Figure 3. Write Cycle Timing Diagram ...

Page 8

AD7739 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A Parameter AV to AGND DGND DD DD AGND to DGND AIN, AINCOM to AGND REFIN+, REFIN– to AGND P0, P1 ...

Page 9

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS CHOP = FILTER WORD Figure 5. No Missing Codes Performance, Chopping Enabled CHOP = 0 22 ...

Page 10

AD7739 OUTPUT NOISE AND RESOLUTION SPECIFICATION The AD7739 can be operated with chopping enabled or disabled, allowing the ADC to be programmed to optimize either the offset drift performance or the throughput rate and channel switching time. Noise tables for ...

Page 11

CHOPPING DISABLED The second mode, in which the AD7739 is configured with chopping disabled (CHOP = 0), provides faster conversion time while maintaining high resolution. Table 7 to Table 9 show the –3 dB frequencies and typical performance versus the ...

Page 12

AD7739 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SCLK 1 24 MCLKIN 2 23 MCLKOUT RESET 5 20 AD7739 TOP VIEW AINCOM/ (Not to Scale) SYNC/ AIN7 9 16 ...

Page 13

Pin No. Mnemonic 8 SYNC/P1 9–16 AIN0–AIN7 17 REFIN(+) 18 REFIN(–) 19 AGND 20 RDY 21 DOUT 22 DIN DGND Description SYNC/Digital Input/Digital Output. The pin direction is determined by the P1 DIR bit; the digital ...

Page 14

AD7739 REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS Table 11. Register Summary Register Addr (hex) Communications 0x00 I/O Port 0x01 Revision 0x02 Test 0x03 ADC Status 0x04 Checksum 0x05 ADC Zero-Scale Calibration 0x06 ADC Full-Scale Calibration 0x07 Channel Data 1 0x08–0x0F 1 Channel Zero-Scale Cal. ...

Page 15

REGISTER ACCESS The AD7739 is configurable through a series of registers. Some of them configure and control general AD7739 features, while others are specific to each channel. The register data widths vary from 8 bits to 24 bits. All registers ...

Page 16

AD7739 I/O PORT REGISTER 8 Bits, Read/Write Register, Address 0x01, Default Value 0x30 + Digital Input Value × 0x40 The bits in this register are used to configure and access the digital I/O port on the AD7739. Bit Bit 7 ...

Page 17

ADC STATUS REGISTER 8 Bits, Read-Only Register, Address 0x04, Default Value 0x00 In conversion modes, the register bits reflect the individual channel status. When a conversion is complete, the corresponding channel data register is updated and the corresponding RDY bit ...

Page 18

AD7739 CHANNEL ZERO-SCALE CALIBRATION REGISTERS 24 Bits, Read/Write Registers, Address 0x10–0x17, Default Value 0x80 0000 These registers hold the particular channel zero-scale calibration coefficients. The value in these registers is used in conjunction with the value in the corresponding channel ...

Page 19

CHANNEL SETUP REGISTERS 8 Bits, Read/Write Registers, Address 0x28–0x2F, Default Value 0x00 These registers are used to configure the selected channel, to configure its input voltage range, and to set up the corresponding channel status register. Bit Bit 7 Mnemonic ...

Page 20

AD7739 CHANNEL CONVERSION TIME REGISTERS 8 Bits, Read/Write Registers, Address 0x30–0x37h, Default Value 0x91 The conversion time registers enable or disable chopping and configure the digital filter for a particular channel. This register value affects the conversion time, frequency response, ...

Page 21

Bit Mnemonic Description 4 CLKDIS Master Clock Output Disable. When this bit is set to 1, the master clock is disabled from appearing at the MCLKOUT pin and the MCLKOUT pin high impedance state. This allows turning ...

Page 22

AD7739 DIGITAL INTERFACE DESCRIPTION HARDWARE The AD7739 serial interface can be connected to the host device via the serial interface in several different ways. The CS pin can be used to select the AD7739 as one of several circuits connected ...

Page 23

RESET The AD7739 can be reset by the RESET pin or by writing a reset sequence to the AD7739 serial interface. The reset sequence is N × × 1, which could be the data sequence 0x00 + ...

Page 24

AD7739 CONTINUOUS CONVERSION MODE When the mode register is being written, the ADC status byte is cleared and the RDY pin goes high, regardless of its previous state. When the continuous conversion command is written to the mode register, the ...

Page 25

CONTINUOUS READ (CONTINUOUS CONVERSION) MODE When the Cont RD bit in the mode register is set, the first write of 0x48 to the communications register starts the continuous read mode. As shown in Figure 22, subsequent accesses to the part ...

Page 26

AD7739 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The AD7739 is a high precision analog-to-digital converter that is intended for the measurement of wide dynamic range, low frequency signals in industrial process control, instrumentation, and PLC systems. It contains a multiplexer, an input buffer, a ...

Page 27

MULTIPLEXER, CONVERSION, AND DATA OUTPUT TIMING The specified conversion time includes one or two settling and sampling periods and a scaling time. With chopping enabled (Figure 24), a conversion cycle starts with a settling time of 43 MCLK cycles or ...

Page 28

AD7739 FREQUENCY RESPONSE The sigma-delta modulator runs at ½ the MCLK frequency, which is effectively the sampling frequency. Therefore, the modulator Nyquist frequency is ¼ of the MCLK. If chopping is enabled, the input signal is resampled by chopping. Therefore, ...

Page 29

ANALOG INPUT’S EXTENDED VOLTAGE RANGE The AD7739 output data code span corresponds to the nominal input voltage range. The ADC is functional outside the nominal input voltage range, but the performance might degrade. The sigma-delta modulator was designed to fully ...

Page 30

AD7739 CALIBRATION The AD7739 provides zero-scale self-calibration, and zero- and full-scale system calibration capability that can effectively reduce the offset error and gain error to the order of the noise. After each conversion, the ADC conversion result is scaled using ...

Page 31

10µF 100Ω 0.1µF ANALOG INPUTS 100Ω 0.1µF 100Ω AINCOM 0.1µ REFIN(+) ADR421 REFIN(-) + 10µF 0.1µF 0.1µF Figure 28. Typical Connections for the AD7739 Application 0.1µ AIN0 CLOCK GENERATOR 24-BIT MUX Σ-∆ ADC ...

Page 32

... ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range AD7739BRU –40°C to +105°C AD7739BRU-REEL –40°C to +105°C AD7739BRU-REEL7 –40°C to +105°C © 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies. 7.90 7.80 7.70 ...

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