PIC16F877-20I/L Microchip Technology Inc., PIC16F877-20I/L Datasheet - Page 123
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PIC16F877-20I/L
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F877-20I/L
Description
44 PIN, 7 KB FLASH, 368 RAM, 33 I/O
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc.
Datasheet
1.PIC16F877-20IL.pdf
(218 pages)
Specifications of PIC16F877-20I/L
A/d Inputs
8-Channel, 10-Bit
Comparators
2
Cpu Speed
5 MIPS
Eeprom Memory
256 Bytes
Input Output
33
Interface
I2C/SPI/USART
Memory Type
Flash
Number Of Bits
8
Package Type
44-pin PLCC
Programmable Memory
14K Bytes
Ram Size
368 Bytes
Speed
20 MHz
Timers
2-8-bit, 1-16-bit
Voltage, Range
2-5.5 V
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
RoHS Compliant part
Electrostatic Device
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12.2
12.2.1
The PIC16F87X can be operated in four different oscil-
lator modes. The user can program two configuration
bits (FOSC1 and FOSC0) to select one of these four
modes:
• LP
• XT
• HS
• RC
12.2.2
In XT, LP or HS modes, a crystal or ceramic resonator
is connected to the OSC1/CLKIN and OSC2/CLKOUT
pins to establish
PIC16F87X oscillator design requires the use of a par-
allel cut crystal. Use of a series cut crystal may give a
frequency out of the crystal manufacturers specifica-
tions. When in XT, LP or HS modes, the device can
have an external clock source to drive the OSC1/
CLKIN pin (Figure 12-2).
FIGURE 12-1:
2001 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note 1: See Table 12-1 and Table 12-2 for recom-
C1
C2
2: A series resistor (R
3: RF varies with the crystal chosen.
Oscillator Configurations
(1)
(1)
mended values of C1 and C2.
strip cut crystals.
Low Power Crystal
Crystal/Resonator
High Speed Crystal/Resonator
Resistor/Capacitor
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR/CERAMIC
RESONATORS
OSCILLATOR TYPES
XTAL
R
s
(2)
OSC1
OSC2
oscillation (Figure 12-1).
CRYSTAL/CERAMIC
RESONATOR OPERATION
(HS, XT OR LP
OSC CONFIGURATION)
s
) may be required for AT
RF
(3)
PIC16F87X
SLEEP
To
Internal
Logic
The
FIGURE 12-2:
TABLE 12-1:
All resonators used did not have built-in capacitors.
16.0 MHz
These values are for design guidance only.
See notes following Table 12-2.
455 kHz
2.0 MHz
4.0 MHz
8.0 MHz
Clock from
Ext. System
Mode
HS
XT
Panasonic EFO-A455K04B
Murata Erie CSA16.00MX
16.0 MHz
Murata Erie CSA2.00MG
Murata Erie CSA4.00MG
Murata Erie CSA8.00MT
Open
455 kHz
2.0 MHz
4.0 MHz
8.0 MHz
Freq.
Resonators Used:
CERAMIC RESONATORS
Ranges Tested:
EXTERNAL CLOCK INPUT
OPERATION (HS, XT OR
LP OSC
CONFIGURATION)
PIC16F87X
68 - 100 pF
OSC1
OSC2
15 - 68 pF
15 - 68 pF
10 - 68 pF
10 - 22 pF
OSC1
PIC16F87X
DS30292C-page 121
68 - 100 pF
15 - 68 pF
15 - 68 pF
10 - 68 pF
10 - 22 pF
OSC2
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
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