AD725ARZ Analog Devices Inc, AD725ARZ Datasheet

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AD725ARZ

Manufacturer Part Number
AD725ARZ
Description
IC ENCODER RGB TO NTSC 16-SOIC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Type
Video Encoderr
Datasheet

Specifications of AD725ARZ

Applications
RGB To NTSC/PAL
Voltage - Supply, Digital
4.75 V ~ 5.25 V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-SOIC (0.300", 7.5mm Width)
Input Format
Digital
Output Format
Analog
Power Dissipation Pd
800mW
Supply Voltage Range
4.75V To 5.25V
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C To +85°C
Tv / Video Case Style
SOIC
No. Of Pins
16
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Voltage - Supply, Analog
-
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AD725ARZ
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
Company:
Part Number:
AD725ARZ
Quantity:
2 400
Part Number:
AD725ARZ-RL
Manufacturer:
NS
Quantity:
4 500
a
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Composite Video Output: Both NTSC and PAL
Chrominance and Luminance (S-Video) Outputs
Luma Trap Port to Eliminate Cross Color Artifacts
TTL Logic Levels
Integrated Delay Line and Auto-Tuned Filters
Drives 75
Low Power +5 V Operation
Very Low Cost
APPLICATIONS
RGB/VGA to NTSC/PAL Encoding
4FSC CLOCK
Power-Down to <1 A
Personal Computers/Network Computers
Video Games
Video Conference Cameras
Digital Still Cameras
NTSC/PAL
GREEN
HSYNC
VSYNC
BLUE
RED
Reverse-Terminated Loads
4FSC
4FSC
XNOR
CLAMP
CLAMP
CLAMP
DC
DC
DC
CSYNC
QUADRATURE
RGB-TO-YUV
DECODER
ENCODING
MATRIX
SEPARATOR
+4
SYNC
V
FSC 0 C
U
FSC 90 C
Y
LP PRE-
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CSYNC
3-POLE
4-POLE
4-POLE
FILTER
BURST
LPF
LPF
CSYNC
BURST
CLAMP
CLAMP
(PAL ONLY)
NTSC/PAL
Low Cost RGB to NTSC/PAL Encoder
U
V
180 C
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD725 is a very low cost general purpose RGB to NTSC/
PAL encoder that converts red, green and blue color compo-
nent signals into their corresponding luminance (baseband
amplitude) and chrominance (subcarrier amplitude and phase)
signals in accordance with either NTSC or PAL standards.
These two outputs are also combined on-chip to provide a
composite video output. All three outputs are available sepa-
rately at voltages of twice the standard signal levels as re-
quired for driving 75 , reverse-terminated cables.
The AD725 features a luminance trap (YTRAP) pin that pro-
vides a means of reducing cross color generated by subcarrier
frequency components found in the luminance signal. For por-
table or other power-sensitive applications, the device can be
powered down to less than 1 A of current consumption. All
logic levels are TTL compatible thus supporting the logic re-
quirements of 3 V CMOS systems.
The AD725 is packaged in a low cost 16-lead SOIC and oper-
ates from a +5 V supply.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
FSC 90 C/270 C
MODULATORS
BALANCED
DELAY LINE
SAMPLED-
AT 8FSC
CLOCK
DATA
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
with Luma Trap Port
NTSC/PAL
LP POST-
2-POLE
FILTER
4-POLE
LPF
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997
X2
X2
X2
AD725
LUMINANCE
OUTPUT
LUMINANCE
TRAP
COMPOSITE
OUTPUT
CHROMINANCE
OUTPUT

Related parts for AD725ARZ

AD725ARZ Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Composite Video Output: Both NTSC and PAL Chrominance and Luminance (S-Video) Outputs Luma Trap Port to Eliminate Cross Color Artifacts TTL Logic Levels Integrated Delay Line and Auto-Tuned Filters Drives 75 Reverse-Terminated Loads Low Power +5 V Operation ...

Page 2

AD725–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter SIGNAL INPUTS (RIN, GIN, BIN) Input Amplitude 1 Black Level 2 Input Resistance Input Capacitance LOGIC INPUTS (HSYNC, VSYNC, 4FSC, CE, STND) Logic Low Input Voltage Logic High Input Voltage Logic Low Input Current (DC) Logic High Input ...

Page 3

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Supply Voltage, APOS to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +6 V Supply Voltage, DPOS to DGND . . . . . . . ...

Page 4

AD725 Pin Mnemonic Description 1 STND Encoding Standard Pin. A Logic HIGH input selects NTSC encoding. A Logic LOW input selects PAL encoding. TTL Logic Levels. 2 AGND Analog Ground Connection. 3 4FSC 4FSC Clock Input. For NTSC: 14.318 180 ...

Page 5

FSC (3.579545MHz OR 4.433618MHz) OSCILLATOR 1.0 APL = 50.8% 525 LINE NTSC SLOW CLAMP TO 0.00V @ 6.63 s 0.5 0.0 –0 µs Figure 3. 100% Color Bars, NTSC Figure 4. 100% Color Bars on ...

Page 6

AD725–Typical Characteristics 1.0 APL = 46.6% 525 LINE NTSC NO FILTERING SLOW CLAMP TO 0.00V @ 6.63 s 0.5 0.0 –0 Figure 7. Modulated Pulse and Bar, NTSC 200mV Figure 8. Zoom on Modulated ...

Page 7

APL = 48.2% 525 LINE NTSC SLOW CLAMP TO 0.00V @ 6.63 s 0.5 0.5MHz 1MHz 2MHz 0.0 –0 Figure 11. Multiburst, NTSC H TIMING MEASUREMENT RS–170A (NTSC) FIELD = 1 LINE = 22 ...

Page 8

AD725 THEORY OF OPERATION The AD725 is a predominantly analog design, with digital logic control of timing. This timing logic is driven by a external fre- quency reference at four times the color subcarrier frequency, input into the 4FSC pin ...

Page 9

The reconstructed luma signal is then smoothed with a two pole Bessel low-pass filter. This filter has a –3 dB bandwidth of 5.25 MHz for NTSC, 6.5 MHz for PAL. A final buffer pro- vides current drive for the LUMA ...

Page 10

AD725 HSYNC/VSYNC (USER INPUTS) RIN/GIN BIN (USER INPUTS) MODULATOR RESTORE INPUT CLAMPS BURST FLAG/ DELAY LINE RESET LUMA CRMA Symbol Name t Sync Width SW t Sync to Blanking SB End t Sync to Modulator SM Restore t Modulator Restore ...

Page 11

APPLYING THE AD725 Inputs RIN, BIN, GIN are analog inputs that should be terminated to ground with 75 in close proximity to the IC. When properly terminated the peak-to-peak voltage for a maximum input level should be 714 mV p-p. ...

Page 12

AD725 Displaying VGA Output The AD725 can be used to convert the analog RGB output from a personal computer’s VGA card to the NTSC or PAL television standards. To accomplish this it is important to understand that ...

Page 13

Low Cost Crystal Oscillator A low cost oscillator can be made that provides a CW clock that can be used to drive both the AD725 4FSC and other devices in the system that require a clock at this frequency. Figure ...

Page 14

AD725 Vertical Scaling In addition to converting the computer generated image from noninterlaced to interlaced format also necessary to scale the image down to fit into NTSC or PAL format. The most common vertical lines/screen for VGA display ...

Page 15

All signals in this band are processed as chroma information since the chroma processing circuit has no knowledge as to where these signals originated. Therefore, the color that results from the luma signals in the chroma ...

Page 16

AD725 Measuring the Luma Trap Frequency Response The frequency response of the luma trap can be measured in two different ways. The first involves using an RGB frequency sweep input pattern into the AD725 and observing the compos- ite output ...

Page 17

COMP PIN –6 –9 –12 –15 –18 –21 –24 0.1 1.0 FREQUENCY – MHz Figure 25. Luminance Frequency Response with NTSC Trap SYNCHRONIZING SIGNALS The AD725 requires explicit horizontal and vertical synchroniz- ing signals for proper ...

Page 18

AD725 0.0118 (0.30) 0.0040 (0.10) OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 16-Lead Wide Body SOIC (R-16) 0.4133 (10.50) 0.3977 (10.00 0.1043 (2.65) 0.0291 (0.74) PIN 1 0.0926 (2.35) 0.0098 (0.25) 0.0500 (1.27) 8° 0.0500 ...

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