ADV7185KST Analog Devices Inc, ADV7185KST Datasheet - Page 10

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADV7185KST
• Description: IC VIDEO DECODER NTSC 80LQFP
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices Inc
• Type: Decoderr

Specifications of ADV7185KST

• Rohs Status: RoHS non-compliant
• Applications: DVD-RAM, Projectors, TV
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 80-LQFP
• Adc/dac Resolution: 10b
• Screening Level: Commercial
• Package Type: LQFP
• Pin Count: 80
• Voltage - Supply, Analog: -
• Voltage - Supply, Digital: -
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Not Compliant

ADV7185
clamping. Also, in YCrCb component input mode there are two
clamp controllers used to control the luminance clamping and
the CrCb clamping separately; there are, however, individual
current clamps on the Cr and Cb inputs.
User programmability is built into the clamp controllers which
enable the current and digital clamp controllers to be set up to
user-defined conditions. Refer to analog clamp control register
(14h), digital clamp control register (15h), and digital color
clamp offset register (15h and 16h) for control settings.
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
Two 12-bit ADCs are used in the ADV7185, and they run from
a 27 MHz input clock. An integrated band gap generates the
required reference voltages for the converters. If the decoder is
configured in CVBS mode, the second ADC can be switched off
to reduce power consumption; see PSC[1:0].
AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL
The AGC control block on the ADV7185 is a digitally based
system. This controller ensures that the input video signal
(CVBS, S-video, or YCrCb) is scaled to its correct value such
that the YCrCb digital output data matches the correct gain of
the video signal. The AGC has an analog input video range of
0.5 V p-p to 2.0 V p-p, which gives a –6 dB to +6 dB gain
range. Figure 6 demonstrates this range. This AGC range will
compensate for video signals that have been incorrectly termi-
nated or have been attenuated due to cable loss, or other factors.
There are two main control blocks: one for the luminance channel
and one for the chrominance channel.
The luminance automatic gain control has eight modes of
operation:
1. Manual AGC mode where gain for luminance path is set
2. Blank level to sync tip is used to set luminance gain; manual
3. Blank level to sync tip is used to set luminance gain; manual
4. Blank level to sync tip is used to set luminance gain;
5. Blank level to sync tip is used to set luminance gain; manual
manually using LGM[11:0].
MIRE[2:0] controls the maximum value through luminance
channel. There is no override of this mode when white peak
mode is detected.
MIRE[2:0] controls the maximum value through luminance
channel. There is override of this mode when white peak
mode is detected. White peak mode is activated when the
input video exceeds the maximum luminance range for long
periods, this mode is designed to prevent clipping of the
input video signal.
MIRE[2:0] is automatically controlled to set the maximum
value through the luminance channel. There is no override
of this mode when white peak mode is detected.
MIRE[2:0] is automatically controlled to set the maximum
value through the luminance channel. There is override of
–10–
6. Based on the active video peak white. PW_UPD sets the gain
7. Based on the average active video. PW_RES sets what lines are
8. The luminance channel gain is frozen at its present value.
The chrominance automatic gain control has four modes of
operation:
1. Manual AGC mode where gain for chrominance path is set
2. Luminance gain used for chrominance channel.
3. Chrominance automatic gain based on color burst amplitude.
4. Chrominance gain frozen at its present setting.
Both the luminance and chrominance AGC controllers have a
programmable time constant that allows the AGC to operate in
four modes: slow, medium, fast, and video quality controlled.
The maximum IRE (MIRE[2:0]) control can be used to set the
maximum input video range that can be decoded. Table I shows
the selectable range.
MIRE[2:0]
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
this mode when white peak mode is detected. White peak
mode is activated when the input video exceeds the maxi-
mum luminance range for long periods; this mode is designed
to prevent clipping of the input video signal.
update frequency (once per video per field).
used, only relevant if the signal conforms to PAL 625 line standard.
manually using CGM[11:0].
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
–6
6
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
MAXIMUM
MINIMUM
Figure 6. Analog Input Range
RANGE = 12dB
Table I. MIRE Control
PAL (IRE)
133
125
120
115
110
105
100
100
Function
122
115
110
105
100
100
100
100
NTSC (IRE)
0
REV. 0