ADV7183AKST Analog Devices Inc, ADV7183AKST Datasheet - Page 99

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADV7183AKST
• Description: IC VIDEO DECODER NTSC 80-LQFP
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices Inc
• Type: Video Decoderr

Specifications of ADV7183AKST

• Applications: Projectors, Recorders, Security
• Voltage - Supply, Analog: 3.15 V ~ 3.45 V
• Voltage - Supply, Digital: 1.65 V ~ 2 V
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 80-LQFP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS
The ADV7183A is a high precision, high speed, mixed-signal
device. To achieve the maximum performance from the part, it
is important to have a well laid-out PCB board. The following is
a guide for designing a board using the ADV7183A.
Analog Interface Inputs
The inputs should receive care when being routed on the PCB.
Track lengths should be kept to a minimum, and 75 Ω trace
impedances should be used when possible. Trace impedances
other than 75 Ω also increase the chance of reflections.
Power Supply Decoupling
It is recommended to decouple each power supply pin with
0.1 µF and 10 nF capacitors. The fundamental idea is to have a
decoupling capacitor within about 0.5 cm of each power pin.
Also, avoid placing the capacitor on the opposite side of the PC
board from the ADV7183A, as doing so interposes resistive vias
in the path. The decoupling capacitors should be located
between the power plane and the power pin. Current should
flow from the power plane to the capacitor to the power pin. Do
not make the power connection between the capacitor and the
power pin. Placing a via underneath the 100 nF capacitor pads,
down to the power plane, is generally the best approach (see
Figure 38).
It is particularly important to maintain low noise and good
stability of PVDD. Careful attention must be paid to regulation,
filtering, and decoupling. It is highly desirable to provide
separate regulated supplies for each of the analog circuitry
groups (AVDD, DVDD, DVDDIO, and PVDD).
Some graphic controllers use substantially different levels of
power when active (during active picture time) and when idle
(during horizontal and vertical sync periods). This can result in
a measurable change in the voltage supplied to the analog
supply regulator, which can, in turn, produce changes in the
regulated analog supply voltage. This can be mitigated by
regulating the analog supply, or at least PVDD, from a different,
cleaner, power source, for example, from a 12 V supply.
Figure 38. Recommend Power Supply Decoupling
GND
VDD
10nF
100nF
VIA TO SUPPLY
VIA TO GND
Rev. B | Page 99 of 104
It is also recommended to use a single ground plane for the
entire board. This ground plane should have a spacing gap
between the analog and digital sections of the PCB (see
Figure 39).
Experience has repeatedly shown that the noise performance is
the same or better with a single ground plane. Using multiple
ground planes can be detrimental because each separate ground
plane is smaller, and long ground loops can result.
In some cases, using separate ground planes is unavoidable. For
those cases, it is recommended to at least place a single ground
plane under the ADV7183A. The location of the split should be
under the ADV7183A. For this case, it is even more important
to place components wisely because the current loops will be
much longer (current takes the path of least resistance). An
example of a current loop: power plane to ADV7183A to digital
output trace to digital data receiver to digital ground plane to
analog ground plane.
PLL
Place the PLL loop filter components as close to the ELPF pin as
possible. Do not place any digital or other high frequency traces
near these components. Use the values suggested in the data
sheet with tolerances of 10% or less.
Digital Outputs (Both Data and Clocks)
Try to minimize the trace length that the digital outputs have to
drive. Longer traces have higher capacitance, which requires
more current, which causes more internal digital noise. Shorter
traces reduce the possibility of reflections.
Adding a series resistor of a value between 30 Ω and 50 Ω can
suppress reflections, reduce EMI, and reduce the current spikes
inside the ADV7183A. If series resistors are used, place them as
close to the ADV7183A pins as possible. However, try not to
add vias or extra length to the output trace to get the resistors
closer.
If possible, limit the capacitance that each of the digital outputs
drives to less than 15 pF. This can easily be accomplished by
keeping traces short and by connecting the outputs to only one
device. Loading the outputs with excessive capacitance increases
the current transients inside the ADV7183A, creating more
digital noise on its power supplies.
SECTION
ANALOG
Figure 39. PCB Ground Layout
ADV7183A
SECTION
DIGITAL
ADV7183A