NCP1216 ON, NCP1216 Datasheet

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NCP1216

Manufacturer Part Number
NCP1216
Description
PWM Current-Mode Controller for High-Power Universal Off-Line Supplies
Manufacturer
ON
Datasheet

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NCP1216, NCP1216A
PWM Current−Mode
Controller for High−Power
Universal Off−Line Supplies
an enhanced version of NCP1200 based controllers. Due to its high
drive capability, NCP1216 drives large gate−charge MOSFETs, which
together with internal ramp compensation and built−in frequency
jittering, ease the design of modern AC−DC adapters.
the controller supplies itself from the high−voltage rail, avoiding the
need of an auxiliary winding. This feature naturally eases the designer
task in some particular applications, e.g. battery chargers or TV sets.
Current−mode control also provides an excellent input audio
susceptibility and inherent pulse−by−pulse control. Internal ramp
compensation easily prevents sub−harmonic oscillations from taking
place in continuous conduction mode designs.
power demand diminishes, the IC automatically enters the so−called
skip cycle mode and provides excellent efficiency at light loads.
Because this occurs at a user adjustable low peak current, no acoustic
noise takes place.
presence of an over current condition disables the output pulses while
the device enters a safe burst mode, trying to restart. Once the default
has gone, the device auto−recovers.
Features
Typical Applications
September, 2004 − Rev. 8
Housed in a SOIC−8 or PDIP−7 package, the NCP1216 represents
With an internal structure operating at different fixed frequencies,
When the current setpoint falls below a given value, e.g. the output
The NCP1216 features an efficient protective circuitry, which in
Pb−Free Package is Available
No Auxiliary Winding Operation
Current−Mode Control with Adjustable Skip−Cycle Capability
Internal Ramp Compensation
Limited Duty Cycle to 50% (A version only)
Internal 1.0 ms Soft−Start (A version only)
Built−In Frequency Jittering for Better EMI Signature
Auto−Recovery Internal Output Short−Circuit Protection
Extremely Low No−Load Standby Power
500 mA Peak Current Capability
Fixed Frequency Versions at 65 kHz, 100 kHz, 133 kHz
Internal Temperature Shutdown
Direct Optocoupler Connection
SPICE Models Available for TRANsient and AC Analysis
Pin−to−Pin Compatible with NCP1200 Series
High Power AC−DC Converters for TVs, Set−Top Boxes, etc.
Offline Adapters for Notebooks
Telecom DC−DC Converters
All Power Supplies
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004
1
See detailed device marking information in the ordering
information section on page 16 of this data sheet.
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the ordering
information section on page 16 of this data sheet.
HIGH−POWER AC−DC WALL
ADAPTERS AND OFF−LINE
DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION
BATTERY CHARGERS
XXXX
A
WL, L
YY, Y
WW, W = Work Week
ORDERING INFORMATION
CONTROLLER FOR
Gnd
MINIATURE PWM
Adj
CS
FB
PIN CONNECTIONS
http://onsemi.com
1
2
3
4
CASE 751
D SUFFIX
= Specific Device Code
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
CASE 626B
SOIC−8
P SUFFIX
PDIP−7
Publication Order Number:
8 HV
7 NC
6 V
5 Drv
1
DIAGRAMS
8
1
MARKING
CC
P1216XXXX
16XXX
NCP1216/D
ALYW
YYWW
AWL

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NCP1216 Summary of contents

Page 1

... PWM Current−Mode Controller for High−Power Universal Off−Line Supplies Housed in a SOIC−8 or PDIP−7 package, the NCP1216 represents an enhanced version of NCP1200 based controllers. Due to its high drive capability, NCP1216 drives large gate−charge MOSFETs, which together with internal ramp compensation and built−in frequency jittering, ease the design of modern AC− ...

Page 2

... Adjust the Skipping Peak Current 2 FB Sets the Peak Current Setpoint 3 CS Current Sense Input 4 GND 5 Drv Driving Pulses 6 V Supplies the Generates the V NCP1216, NCP1216A *See Application Section NCP1216 8 1 Fosc = 35kHz Adj Vcc Drv GND R comp + Figure 1 ...

Page 3

... Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. NCP1216, NCP1216A Skip Cycle Comparator Internal V ...

Page 4

... CC and CC min−max always ensure an hysteresis of 2 OFF ON 2. Maximum value Minimum value for T = 125 C. J NCP1216, NCP1216A (For typical values for min/max values T J Pin = 65 kHz SW = 100 kHz SW = 133 kHz kHz SW = 100 kHz SW ...

Page 5

... Default Skip Mode Level Pin 1 Internal Output Impedance INTERNAL RAMP COMPENSATION Internal Ramp Level @ 25 C (Note 4) Internal Ramp Resistance to C Pin 1.0 MW resistor is connected to the ground for the measurement. NCP1216, NCP1216A = 25 C, for min/max values T J Pin OSC NCP1216 NCP1216A 2 − ...

Page 6

... TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 5. VCC vs. Temperature ON 2.80 2.60 133 kHz 2.40 2.20 100 kHz 2.00 1.80 65 kHz 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 − TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 7. I vs. Temperature CC2 NCP1216, NCP1216A TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 14.0 13.5 13.0 12.5 12.0 11.5 11.0 −25 0 100 125 Figure 4. VCC 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 65 kHz 800 700 600 500 100 125 −25 0 Figure 6 ...

Page 7

... Figure 12. Current Sense Limit vs. Temperature 75.0 74.5 74.0 73.5 73.0 72.5 72.0 75 100 125 −25 0 Figure 14. NCP1216 Max Duty−Cycle vs. http://onsemi.com 7 NCP1216A NCP1216 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 10. I vs. Temperature CC3 100 TEMPERATURE ( 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) Temperature 125 125 ...

Page 8

... TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 15. NCP1216A Max Duty−Cycle vs. Temperature −25 NCP1216, NCP1216A 3.10 3.05 3.00 2.95 2.90 2.85 2.80 2.75 2.70 100 125 −25 0 Figure 16 100 TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 17. High Voltage Current Source (@ vs. Temperature CC http://onsemi.com 100 125 TEMPERATURE ( C) vs. Temperature ...

Page 9

... The DSS naturally shields you against these troubles. Wide Duty− Cycle Operation: Wide mains operation requires a large duty−cycle excursion. The NCP1216 can 75% to the IC. This CC typically. For Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM) applications, the internal ramp compensation lets you fight against sub− ...

Page 10

... OFF − From Set−point Figure 19. Inserting a Resistor in Series with the Current Sense Information brings Ramp the NCP1216, the ramp features a swing of 2.9 V with a Duty cycle max at 75%. Over a 65 kHz frequency, it corresponds 2.9 , then we 65 kHz + 251 mV ms ramp. ...

Page 11

... CC Frequency Jittering on the Internal Oscillator Sawtooth Skipping Cycle Mode The NCP1216 automatically skips switching cycles when the output power demand drops below a given level. This is accomplished by monitoring the FB pin. In normal operation, pin 2 imposes a peak current accordingly to the load value. If the load demand decreases, the internal loop asks for less peak current ...

Page 12

... NCP1216, NCP1216A due to the DSS operation. In our example ambient 600 V MOSFET result, the NCP1216 will dissipate from a 250 VAC network, Skip Cycle Current Limit 350 V The PDIP−7 package offers a junction−to−ambient thermal ...

Page 13

... Please note that this can also happen in case of feedback loss, e.g. a broken Optocoupler. To account for this situation, NCP1216 hosts a dedicated overload detection circuitry. Once activated, this circuitry imposes to deliver pulses in a burst manner with a low duty− ...

Page 14

... V ) due to the diode bridge. Also, f the power dissipation of this resistor is extremely small since it only heats up during the startup sequence. NCP1216, NCP1216A internal parasitic SCRs are triggered, engendering irremediable damages to the low impedance path is offered between V (eq. 19) often the seat of such spurious signals, the high− ...

Page 15

... Figure 27. A simple resistor in series avoids any latchup in the controller Soft−Start − NCP1216A only The NCP1216A features an internal 1.0 ms soft−start activated during the power on sequence (PON). As soon as V reaches V , the peak current is gradually CC CCOFF increased from nearly zero up to the maximum clamping level (e ...

Page 16

... NCP1216AP65 65 kHz NCP1216AP100 100 kHz NCP1216AP133 133 kHz †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. NCP1216, NCP1216A Marking Package 16D06 SOIC−8 16D06 SOIC−8 (Pb−Free) 16D10 SOIC− ...

Page 17

... H D 0.25 (0.010 0.024 *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. NCP1216, NCP1216A PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SOIC−8 CASE 751−07 ISSUE 0.10 (0.004) ...

Page 18

... The product described herein (NCP1216), may be covered by the following U.S. patents: 6,271,735, 6,362,067, 6,385,060, 6,429,709, 6,587,357. There may be other patents pending. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein ...

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