LT1071 Linear Technology, LT1071 Datasheet

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LT1071

Manufacturer Part Number
LT1071
Description
5A and 2.5A High Efficiency Switching Regulators
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL
USER NOTE:
This data sheet is only intended to provide specifications, graphs and a general functional
description of the LT1070/LT1071. Application circuits are included to show the capability of the
LT1070/LT1071. A complete design manual (AN19) should be obtained to assist in developing new
designs. This manual contains a comprehensive discussion of both the LT1070 and the external
components used with it, as well as complete formulas for calculating the values of these
components. The manual can also be used for the LT1071 by factoring in the lower switch current
rating. A second Application Note, AN25, which details off-line applications is available.
Wide Input Voltage Range: 3V to 60V
Low Quiescent Current: 6mA
Internal 5A Switch (2.5A for LT1071)
Very Few External Parts Required
Self Protected Against Overloads
Operates in Nearly All Switching Topologies
Shutdown Mode Draws Only 50 A Supply Current
Flyback Regulated Mode Has Fully Floating Outputs
Comes in Standard 5-Pin Packages
Can be Externally Synchronized (Consult Factory)
Logic Supply 5V at 10A
5V Logic to 15V Op Amp Supply
Off-Line Converter Up to 200W
Battery Upconverter
Power Inverter (+ to –) or (– to +)
Fully Floating Multiple Outputs
For Lower Current Applications, See the LT1072
100 F
C3*
+
**
*
REQUIRED IF INPUT LEADS 2"
PULSE ENGINEERING 92113
APPLICATION
GND
Boost Converter (5V to 12V)
LT1070
V
5V
IN
U
V
C
V
150 H
R3
1k
SW
FB
C1
1 F
L1**
D1
OUTPUT
+
FILTER
U
10 H
L2
C2
1000 F
C3
100 F
R1
10.7k
1%
R2
1.24k
1%
1070/71 TA01
12V
1A
DESCRIPTION
The LT
ing regulators. They can be operated in all standard switch-
ing configurations including buck, boost, flyback, for-
ward, inverting and “Cuk”. A high current, high efficiency
switch is included on the die along with all oscillator,
control and protection circuitry. Integration of all func-
tions allows the LT1070/LT1071 to be built in a standard
5-pin TO-3 or T0-220 power package. This makes it ex-
tremely easy to use and provides “bust proof” operation
similar to that obtained with 3-pin linear regulators.
The LT1070/LT1071 operate with supply voltages from 3V
to 60V, and draw only 6mA quiescent current. They can
deliver load power up to 100W with no external power
devices. By utilizing current mode switching techniques,
they provide excellent AC and DC load and line regulation.
The LT1070/LT1071 have many unique features not found
even on the vastly more difficult to use low power control
chips presently available. They use adaptive antisat switch
drive to allow very wide ranging load currents with no loss
in efficiency. An externally activated shutdown mode
reduces total supply current to 50 A typical for standby
operation. Totally isolated and regulated outputs can be
generated by using the optional “flyback regulation mode”
built into the LT1070/LT1071, without the need for
optocouplers or extra transformer windings.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
5A and 2.5A High Efficiency
®
1070/LT1071 are monolithic high power switch-
100
**
80
40
20
60
*
0
ROUGH GUIDE ONLY. BUCK MODE P
SPECIAL TOPOLOGIES DELIVER MORE POWER
DIVIDE VERTICAL POWER SCALE BY 2 FOR LT1071
0
Switching Regulators
Maximum Output Power*
10
U
BOOST
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
20
ISOLATED
BUCK/BOOST
V
O
30
LT1070/LT1071
= 5V
BUCK/BOOST
V
O
= 30V
FLYBACK
OUT
40
1070/71 TA02
= 5A • V
50
OUT
.
1

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LT1071 Summary of contents

Page 1

... This manual contains a comprehensive discussion of both the LT1070 and the external components used with it, as well as complete formulas for calculating the values of these components. The manual can also be used for the LT1071 by factoring in the lower switch current rating. A second Application Note, AN25, which details off-line applications is available. ...

Page 2

... LT1070/LT1071 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM Supply Voltage LT1070/LT1071 (Note 2) .................................... 40V LT1070HV/LT1071HV (Note 2)........................... 60V Switch Output Voltage LT1070/LT1071 .................................................. 65V LT1070HV/LT1071HV......................................... 75V Feedback Pin Voltage (Transient, 1ms) ................ 15V U PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION BOTTOM VIEW CASE IS GND PACKAGE 4-LEAD TO-3 METAL CAN ...

Page 3

... Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. Note 2: Minimum switch “on” time for the LT1070/LT1071 in current limit This limits the maximum input voltage during short-circuit conditions, in the buck and inverting modes only , to 35V. Normal (unshorted) conditions are not affected. Mask changes are being implemented which will reduce minimum “ ...

Page 4

... INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1070/71 G07 4 Maximum Duty Cycle –75 – 50 – 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) 1070/71 G02 Switch Saturation Voltage 1.6 FOR LT1071, DIVIDE CURRENT BY 2 1.4 150 C 1.2 100 C 1 0.8 – 0.6 0.4 0 SWITCH CURRENT (A) ...

Page 5

... V = 60V 7 SUPPLY –200 SUPPLY 5 –150 4 –100 3 – – –75 – TEMPERATURE ( C) LT1070/LT1071 Supply Current vs Supply Voltage (Shutdown Mode) 160 140 120 100 V = 50mV SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 1070/71 G11 ...

Page 6

... REF U OPERATION The LT1070/LT1071 is a current mode switcher. This means that switch duty cycle is directly controlled by switch current rather than by output voltage. Referring to the Block Diagram, the switch is turned “on” at the start of each oscillator cycle turned “off” when switch current reaches a predetermined level ...

Page 7

... V through a diode, placing the LT1070/LT1071 in an idle mode. Pulling the V regulator shutdown, with only 50 A supply current for shutdown circuitry biasing. See AN19 for full application details. (Note that maximum output currents are divided by 2 for the LT1071 ...

Page 8

... FILTER L3 – 20V 2 C5* 100 F * REQUIRED IF INPUT LEADS 2" ** PULSE ENGINEERING 92112 + GND – (Note that maximum output currents are divided by 2 for the LT1071) Negative Buck Converter D1 L1** 200 LT1070 100 F FB GND ...

Page 9

... GND V C OPTIONAL R3 INPUT 2.2k FILTER C1 0. – 12V * REQUIRED IF INPUT LEADS 2" ** PULSE ENGINEERING 92113 (Note that maximum output currents are divided by 2 for the LT1071) Positive Current Boosted Buck Converter 470 470 0. 0.002 LT1070 ...

Page 10

... IN FB GND 1000pF (Note that maximum output currents are divided by 2 for the LT1071) TOTAL INDUCTANCE = 4mH INTERLEAVE PRIMARY AND SECONDARY FOR + LOW LEAKAGE V IN INDUCTANCE 16V TO 24V V OUT 100V 300mA Negative Input/Negative Output Flyback Converter ...

Page 11

... Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen- tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. (Note that maximum output currents are divided by 2 for the LT1071) Flyback Converter L2 ...

Page 12

... High Efficiency Switching Regulators LT1374/LT1376 100kHz High Efficiency Switching Regulators Linear Technology Corporation 12 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear-tech.com (Note that maximum output currents are divided by 2 for the LT1071) Totally Isolated Converter D1 1 • ...

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