sa828 Mitel, sa828 Datasheet

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sa828

Manufacturer Part Number
sa828
Description
Three-phase Pwm Waveform Generator
Manufacturer
Mitel
Datasheet

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waveforms for the control of variable speed AC machines,
uninterruptible power supplies and other forms of power
electronic devices which require pulse width modulation as a
means of efficient power control.
switches in a three-phase inverter bridge. This is usually via an
external isolation and amplification stage.
consumption.
sequences controls the shape, power frequency, amplitude,
and rotational direction (as defined by the red-yellow-blue
phase sequence) of the output waveform. Parameters such as
the carrier frequency, minimum pulse width, and pulse delay
time may be defined during the initialisation of the device. The
pulse delay time (underlap) controls the delay between turning
on and off the two power switches in each output phase of the
inverter bridge, in order to accommodate variations in the turn-
on and turn-off times of families of power devices.
fully-digital generation of PWM waveforms gives unprecedented
accuracy and temperature stability. Precision pulse shaping
capability allows optimum efficiency with any power circuitry.
The device operates as a stand-alone microprocessor
peripheral, reading the power waveform directly from an
internal ROM and requiring microprocessor intervention only
when operating parameters need to be changed.
data from the microprocessor/controller. This is a standard
MOTEL
and a zero setting is included in order to implement DC
injection braking with no software overhead.
MA828 PWM generator . Two standard wave shapes are
available to cover most applications. In addition, any
symmetrical wave shape can be integrated on-chip to order.
FEATURES
The SA828 PWM generator has been designed to provide
The six TTL level PWM outputs (Fig. 2) control the six
The SA828 is fabricated in CMOS for low power
The SA828 is easily controlled by a microprocessor and its
An 8-bit multiplexed data bus is used to receive addresses and
Rotational frequency is defined to 12 bits for high accuracy
Fully Digital Operation
Interfaces with Most Microprocessors
Wide Power-Frequency Range
12-Bit Speed Control Accuracy
Carrier Frequency Selectable up to 24kHz
Waveform Stored in Internal ROM
Double Edged Regular Sampling
Selectable Minimum Pulse Width and Underlap Time
DC Injection Braking
Information contained within the pulse width modulated
This family is pin and functionally compatible with the
TM
bus, compatible with most microprocessors/controllers.
Three-Phase PWM Waveform Generator
ORDERING INFORMATION
SA8281/IG/DP1S (28-lead DIL, sine + third harmonic
SA8282/IG/DP1S (28-lead DIL, sine waveform)
SA8281/IG/MP1S (28-lead SOIC, Sine + third
SA8382/IG/MP1S (28-lead SOIC, sine waveform)
MOTEL is a registered Trademark of Intel Corp. and Motorola Corp.
Fig. 1 Pin connections – top view (not to scale)
WR* (R/W†)
ALE* (AS†)
RD* (DS†)
WR* (R/W†)
ALE* (AS†)
RD* (DS†)
RPHB
YPHB
TRIP
RST
CLK
AD
AD
AD
AD
AD
CS
RPHB
YPHB
3
4
5
6
7
TRIP
CLK
RST
AD
AD
AD
AD
AD
CS
*
† = Motorola bus format
3
4
5
6
7
waveform)
harmonic waveform)
= Intel bus format
12
13
14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
SA828
SA828
SA828 Family
DS4226 - 2.0 November 1996
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
AD
AD
AD
VDD
ZPPB
ZPPY
ZPPR
WSS
RPHT
SET TRIP
YPHT
BPHT
V
BPHB
SS
2
1
0
AD
AD
AD
VDD
ZPPB
ZPPY
ZPPR
WSS
RPHT
SET TRIP
YPHT
BPHT
V
BPHB
SS
2
1
0
DP28
MP28

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sa828 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The SA828 is easily controlled by a microprocessor and its fully-digital generation of PWM waveforms gives unprecedented accuracy and temperature stability. Precision pulse shaping capability allows optimum efficiency with any power circuitry ...

Page 2

... SA828 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS These characteristics are guaranteed over the following conditions (unless otherwise stated + AMB DC Characteristics Characteristic Input high voltage Input low voltage Input leakage current Output high voltage Output low voltage Supply current (static) Supply current (dynamic) ...

Page 3

... PWM output pulses can be ‘tailored’ to the inverter characteristics by defining the minimum allowable pulse width (the SA828 will delete all shorter pulses from the ‘pure’ PWM pulse train) and the pulse delay (underlap) time, without the need for external circuitry. This gives cost advantages in both component ...

Page 4

... SA828 PWM SWITCHING INSTANTS +1 0 – – 1 Fig. 3 Asynchronous PWM generation with‘double-edged’ regular sampling as used by the SA828 t 1 ALE - LATCH ADDRESS Fig. 4 Intel bus timing definitions Parameter Symbol ALE high period ...

Page 5

... Motorola Mode (Fig. 5 and Table 2) The address is latched on the falling edge of the AS line. Data is written from the bus into the SA828 (only when R/W is low) on the falling edge of DS (providing CS is low). CONTROLLING THE SA828 The SA828 is controlled by loading data into two 24-bit registers via the microprocessor interface ...

Page 6

... SA828 The power frequency range is a function of the carrier waveform frequency ( f ) and a multiplication factor m , CARR determined by the 3-bit FRS word. The value determined as shown in Table 5. FRS word 110 101 100 Value Table 5 Values of carrier frequency multiplicaion factor m The power frequency range, f ...

Page 7

... Control Register Programming The control register should only be programmed once the initialisation register contains the basic operating parameters of the SA828. As with the initialisation register, control register data is loaded into the three 8-bit temporary registers R0 - R2. When all the data has been loaded into these registers it is transferred into the 24-bit control register by writing to the dummy register R3 ...

Page 8

... Holding RST low or using the SET TRIP input will ensure that the PWM outputs remain inactive (i.e., low) until the device is initialised. SA828 PROGRAMMING EXAMPLE The following example assumes that a master clock of 12·288 MHz is used (12·288 MHz crystals are readily available). ...

Page 9

... PFS PFS PFS AMP AMP AMP Fig. 17 Typical SA828 programming routine POWER ON RST 0 WRITE R0 WRITE R1 WRITE INITIALISATION DATA WRITE R2 WRITE R4 WRITE R0 WRITE R1 PWM OUTPUTS WRITE R2 RESET CYCLE WRITE R3 ENABLE RST 1 PWM OUTPUTS WRITE R0 WRITE R1 ...

Page 10

... The CLK input provides a timing reference used by the SA828 for all timings related to the PWM outputs. The microprocessor interface, however, derives all its timings from the microprocessor and therefore the microprocessor and the SA828 may be run either from the same or from different clocks. 10 WAVEFORM DEFINITION The waveform amplitude data used to construct the PWM output sequences is read from the internal 384X8 ROM ...

Page 11

... RECTIFIER AND SMOOTHING SINGLE OR 3-PHASE POWER SUPPLY Fig typical SA828 application INVERTER – DC LINK 3-PHASE VARIABLE VOLTAGE, VARIABLE FREQUENCY WAVEFORM + 6 ISOLATOR TTL LEVEL FAST PWM 6 SHUTDOWN WAVEFORMS SA828 8 DATA/ADDRESS BUS (AD - MICROPROCESSOR OR OPTIONAL EXTERNAL MICROCONTROLLER RAM WITH ON-CHIP ...

Page 12

... SA828 12 ...

Page 13

... Please contact your Mitel Semiconductor Customer Service Centre for further information. 15.24 (0·6) NOM CTRS 0·23/0·41 (0·009/0·016) NOTES 1. Controlling dimensions are inches. 2. This package outline diagram is for guidance only. Please contact your Mitel Semiconductor Customer Service Centre for further information. SA828 13 ...

Page 14

... SA828 HEADQUARTERS OPERATIONS MITEL SEMICONDUCTOR Cheney Manor, Swindon, Wiltshire SN2 2QW, United Kingdom. Tel: (01793) 518000 Fax: (01793) 518411 MITEL SEMICONDUCTOR 1500 Green Hills Road, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4922 United States of America. Tel (408) 438 2900 Fax: (408) 438 5576/6231 This publication is issued to provide information only which (unless agreed by the Company in writing) may not be used, applied or reproduced for any purpose nor form part of any order or contract nor to be regarded as a representation relating to the products or services concerned ...

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