isl54405 Intersil Corporation, isl54405 Datasheet - Page 10

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isl54405

Manufacturer Part Number
isl54405
Description
Cd/mp3 Quality Stereo 2 1 Multiplexer With Click And Pop Elimination
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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MUTE TO ON
When the Mute pin is driven LOW the ISL54405 will
transition to the ON-state in the following sequence:
Table 2 indicates how the signal ramp rate at the load
changes as you change the CAP_SS capacitor value. It also
shows how the mute turn-on time is affected.
ON TO MUTE
When the Mute pin is driven HIGH the switches will turn OFF
quickly (50ns) and the active shunt switches will turn ON
quickly. Note: There is no gradual ramping of the switch
resistance in this direction.
OFF-ISOLATION IN THE MUTE STATE
When in the mute state, the level of OFF-Isolation across the
audio band is dependent on the signal amplitude, external
loading, and location of the activated C/P (click/pop) shunt
circuitry. During muting the logic of the ISL54405 can be
configured to activate the C/P shunt circuitry on the load side
of the switch or on the source side of the switch, or
deactivated on both sides of the switch.
With a 0.707V
location of the C/P shunt circuitry has little effect on the
off-isolation performance (> 120dB of off-isolation in all
configurations). See Figure 11 in the “Typical Performance
Curves” beginning on page 13.
With a 2V
off-isolation is achieved by placing the C/P shunt circuitry on
the load side of the switch (>120dB across the audio band).
The off-isolation decreases when placing the C/P shunt
circuitry on the source side of the switch (>85dB across the
audio band). See Figure 10 in the “Typical Performance
Curves” beginning on page 13.
Note: For AC coupled applications when powering up or
down of the audio codecs the C/P shunts should be
1. All active shunt switches turn-off quickly.
2. The resistance of the switches selected by the SEL pin
TABLE 2. SIGNAL RAMP-RATE LOAD CHANGE WITH
will gradually decrease in resistance. They will decrease
from their high OFF-resistance to their ON-resistance of
1.9Ω. This gradual decrease in resistance will allow for
the voltage at the load to increase gradually. The voltage
ramp rate at the load is determined by the value of the
capacitor connected at the CAP_SS pin. See Figures 27
and 28 in the “Typical Performance Curves” beginning on
page 13.
CAPACITOR
No Capacitor
VALUE
0.05µF
0.1µF
RMS
CAP SS
RMS
signal driving a 20kΩ amplifier load the best
signal driving a 32Ω headphone load the
RAMP RATE
6250V/s
10.3V/s
4.6V/s
10
TURN-ON TIME
30ms
58ms
65µs
ISL54405
activated on the source side of the switch. See “Click and
Pop Operation” on page 11.
When using the switch for muting of the audio signal the C/P
shunt circuitry should be de-activated on the source side of
the switch and directed to the load side of the switch for best
possible off-isolation.
Logic Control
The ISL54405 has four logic control pins; the AC/DC,
DIR_SEL, MUTE, and SEL. The MUTE and SEL control pins
determine the state of the switches. The AC/DC and
DIR_SEL control pins determine the location of the C/P
(click/pop) shunt circuitry and if it will be active or not. See
“Truth Table” on page 3.
The ISL54405 logic is 1.8V CMOS compatible (Low
and High
VDD pin or 4.5V to 5.5V at the 5V_SUPPLY pin. This allows
control via 1.8V or 3V
SEL, MUTE CONTROL PINS
The state of the SPDT switches of the ISL54405 device is
determined by the voltage at the MUTE pin and the SEL pin.
The SEL control pin is only active when MUTE is logic “0”.
The MUTE has an internal pull-up resistor to the internal
3.3V supply rail and can be driven high or tri-stated(floated)
by the
These pins are 1.8V logic compatible. When powering the
part by the VDD pin the logic voltage can be as high as the
V
by the 5V_SUPPLY pin the logic voltage can be as high as
the 5V_SUPPLY voltage which is typically 5V.
Logic Levels:
MUTE = Logic “0” (Low) when
MUTE = Logic “1” (High) when
SEL = Logic “0” (Low) when
SEL = Logic “1” (High) when
AC/DC AND DIR_SEL CONTROL PINS
The ISL54405 contains C/P (click/pop) shunt circuitry on its
COM pins (L, R) and on its signal pins (L1, R1, L2, R2). The
activation of this circuitry and whether it is located on the
COM or signal side of the switch is determined by the logic
levels applied at the AC/DC and DIR_SEL pins. The
DIR_SEL control pin is only active when AC/DC is logic “1”.
Note: Any activated C/P shunt circuitry is ON when in the
mute state (MUTE = Logic “1”) and OFF in the audio state
(MUTE = Logic “0”).
When AC/DC is logic “0”, all of the C/P shunt circuitry on
both sides of the switch is deactivated and not operable.
When AC/DC is logic “1” then the DIR_SEL logic level
determines whether the shunt circuitry will be activated on
the COM side of the switch or on the signal side of the
switch. When DIR_SEL = Logic “1” the C/P shunts on the
DD
voltage which is typically 3.3V. When powering the part
µ
processor.
1.4V) over a supply range of 3.0V to 3.6V at the
µ
controller.
0.5V
1.4V
0.5V
1.4V or Floating
June 5, 2008
FN6699.1
0.5V

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