ds3988 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., ds3988 Datasheet

no-image

ds3988

Manufacturer Part Number
ds3988
Description
Ds3988 8-channel Cold-cathode Fluorescent Lamp Controller
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Datasheet

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
DS3988
Manufacturer:
DALLAS
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
ds3988T
Manufacturer:
DALLAS
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
ds3988T+
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Quantity:
10 000
Part Number:
ds3988T+
Manufacturer:
DALLAS
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
ds3988T+T&R
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Quantity:
10 000
The DS3988 is an 8-channel controller for cold-cathode
fluorescent lamps (CCFLs) used to backlight liquid
crystal displays (LCDs) in TV and PC monitor applica-
tions. The DS3988 supports configurations of 1 to 8
lamps, and multiple DS3988 controllers can be cascad-
ed to support applications requiring more than 8 lamps.
Rev 0; 4/05
+Denotes lead-free package.
Typical Operating Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
TOP VIEW
LCM1
LCM2
LCM3
OVD1
OVD2
OVD3
DS3988T
DS3988T+
GA1
GB1
GA2
GB2
GA3
GB3
PART
LCD Televisions
LCD PC Monitors
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
48-LEAD TQFP
7 x 7 x 1.0mm
Ordering Information
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
General Description
DS3988
Pin Configuration
Applications
______________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
PIN-PACKAGE
48 TQFP
48 TQFP
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
Fluorescent Lamp Controller
OVD8
LCM8
GB8
GA8
OVD7
LCM7
GB7
GA7
OVD6
LCM6
GB6
GA6
8-Channel Cold-Cathode
♦ High-Density CCFL Controller for LCD TV and PC
♦ Can Be Easily Cascaded to Support More Than
♦ Minimal External Components
♦ Analog Brightness Control
♦ Per-Channel Lamp Control Ensures Equal
♦ Gate Driver Phasing Minimizes DC Supply Current
♦ Per-Channel Lamp Fault Monitoring for Lamp
♦ Accurate (±5%) Independent On-Board Oscillators
♦ Can Be Synchronized to External Sources for the
♦ <10% to 100% Dimming Range
♦ Programmable Soft-Start Minimizes Audible
♦ I
♦ 8-Byte NV User Memory for Storage of Serial
♦ 4.5V to 5.5V Single-Supply Operation
♦ -40°C to +85°C Temperature Range
♦ 48-Lead TQFP (7mm x 7mm) Package
I
nents from Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., or one of its subli-
censed Associated Companies, conveys a license under the
Philips I
system, provided that the system conforms to the I
Specification as defined by Philips.
2
C is a trademark of Philips Corp. Purchase of I
Monitor Backlights
8 Lamps
Brightness Among Lamps and Maximizes Lamp
Life
Surges
Open, Lamp Overcurrent, Failure to Strike, and
Overvoltage Conditions
for Lamp Frequency (40kHz to 80kHz) and DPWM
Burst Dimming Frequency (22.5Hz to 440Hz)
Lamp and DPWM Frequencies
Transformer Noise
Nonvolatile (NV) Memory Allow Device
Customization
Numbers and Date Codes
2
C-Compatible Serial Port and On-Board
2
C Patent Rights to use these components in an I
Features
2
2
C Standard
C compo-
2
C
1

Related parts for ds3988

ds3988 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The DS3988 is an 8-channel controller for cold-cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFLs) used to backlight liquid crystal displays (LCDs and PC monitor applica- tions. The DS3988 supports configurations lamps, and multiple DS3988 controllers can be cascad support applications requiring more than 8 lamps. ...

Page 2

Cold-Cathode Fluorescent Lamp Controller ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Voltage SDA, and SCL CC Relative to Ground.............................................-0.5V to +6.0V Voltage on Leads Other than SDA, and SCL…………………………..-0. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued +4.5V to +5.5V -40°C to +85°C PARAMETER SYMBOL High-Level Output Voltage (GA, GB) UVLO Threshold—V Rising CC UVLO Threshold—V Falling CC UVLO Hysteresis V SVM Threshold SVM Hysteresis LCM and OVD ...

Page 4

... Note 3: Voltage with respect to V DCB . Note 4: This is the minimum pulse width guaranteed to generate an output burst, which will generate the DS3988’s minimum burst duty cycle. This duty cycle may be greater than the duty cycle of the PSYNC input. Once the duty cycle of the PSYNC input is greater than the DS3988’ ...

Page 5

T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted ACTIVE SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE f = 71kHz LF:OSC 19 DPWM = 100% GATE Q = 3.5nC DPWM = 50% 13 DPWM = 10% 11 ...

Page 6

Cold-Cathode Fluorescent Lamp Controller (V = +5.0V +25°C, unless otherwise noted BURST DIMMING AT 150Hz AND 50% 1ms 5. 1ms 5. 1ms 2.0V LCM 1ms 2.0V OVD LAMP STRIKE WITH OPEN ...

Page 7

... PSYNC 43 configured as a DPWM receiver. If the DS3988 is configured as a DPWM source (i.e., the DPWM signal is generated internally), the DPWM signal is output on this pin for use by other DPWM receiver DS3988s. DPWM Oscillator Resistor Adjust. A resistor to ground on this lead sets the frequency of the DPWM oscillator (dimming clock) ...

Page 8

... EXTERNAL RESISTOR POSC DPWM FREQUENCY SET/ DPWM CLOCK INPUT 22.5Hz TO 440Hz OSCILLATOR (±5%) 8 _____________________________________________________________________ EEPROM CONTROL REGISTERS C- 8-BYTE USER MEMORY ENABLE/POR DS3988 CHANNEL FAULT FAULT HANDLING CHANNEL ENABLE 40kHz TO 80kHz x512 8-PHASE LFSS BIT AT PLL GENERATOR CR1.2 40kHz TO 80kHz OSCILLATOR (±5%) [20 ...

Page 9

... TO 40.96MHz] PHASED LAMP FREQUENCY [40kHz TO 80kHz] Figure 1. Per Channel Logic Diagram Detailed Description The DS3988 uses a push-pull drive scheme to convert a DC voltage (5V to 24V) to the high-voltage (600V to 1200V ) AC waveform that is required to power RMS the CCFLs. The push-pull drive scheme uses a minimal ...

Page 10

... DPWM signal. The DS3988 can generate its own DPWM signal internally (set DPSS = 0 in CR1), which can then be sourced to other DS3988s if required, or the DPWM signal can be supplied from an external source (set DPSS = 1 in CR1 ...

Page 11

... LFSS = 1 in CR1). When the lamp clock is internally generated, the frequency (40kHz to 80kHz) is set by an external resistor at the LOSC. In this case, the DS3988 can act as a lamp frequency source because the lamp clock is output at the LSYNC I/O pin for synchronizing any other DS3988s configured as lamp frequency receivers ...

Page 12

... BRIGHT PSYNC LSYNC POSC LOSC Figure 5. Frequency Configuration Options for Designs Using Multiple DS3988s Configuring Systems with Multiple DS3988s The source and receiver options for the lamp frequency clock and DPWM signal allow multiple DS3988s to be synchronized in systems requiring more than 8 lamps. ...

Page 13

... A 16 LAMP CYCLE PERIOD RESULTS IN A LINEAR RAMP IN LAMP CURRENT. LAMP CURRENT Figure 6. Digital PWM Dimming and Soft-Start At the beginning of each lamp burst, the DS3988 pro- vides a soft-start that slowly increases the MOSFET gate-driver duty cycle (see Figure 6). This minimizes the possibility of audible transformer noise that could result from current surges in the transformer primary ...

Page 14

... POSCR1 bit settings as shown in the Control Register 2 (CR2) table 4 in the Detailed Register Descriptions section. Example: Selecting the resistor values to configure a DS3988 to have a 50kHz lamp frequency and a 160Hz dimming clock frequency: For this configuration, POSCR0 and POSCR1 must be programmed to 1 and 0, respectively, to select 90Hz to 220Hz as the dimming clock frequency range ...

Page 15

... Figure 8 shows a flowchart of how the DS3988 controls and monitors each lamp. The steps are as follows: 1) Supply Check—The lamps will not turn on unless the DS3988 supply voltage is ≥4.5V and the voltage at the supply voltage monitor (SVM) input is ≥2V. 2) Strike Lamp—When both the DS3988 and the DC ...

Page 16

... Figure 6) at the begin- ning of each DPWM burst. Table 2 shows the duty cycles that correspond to each code. Selecting the Most Recent Value instructs the DS3988 to use the MOSFET duty cycle that was used for the last lamp cycle of the previous burst. ...

Page 17

Table 3. Control Register 1 (CR1) BIT NAME FUNCTION Lamp Overcurrent Lamp overcurrent detection disabled. 0 LOC 1 = Lamp overcurrent detection enabled. Note: Gate duty cycle changes during soft-start larger than 5% can cause false LOC fault. ...

Page 18

Cold-Cathode Fluorescent Lamp Controller Table 4. Control Register 2 (CR2) BIT NAME User Memory Write Protect. 0 UMWP 0 = User Memory Write Access Blocked 1 = User Memory Write Access Permitted DPWM Oscillator Range Select. When using an ...

Page 19

The following terminology is commonly used to 2 describe I C data transfers. Master Device: The master device controls the slave devices on the bus. The master device generates SCL clock pulses, start, and stop conditions. Slave Devices: Slave devices ...

Page 20

... DS3988, which allows the next byte of data to be written as soon as the DS3988 is ready to receive the data. The alternative to acknowl- edge polling is to wait for a maximum period of t elapse before attempting to write again to the DS3988. ...

Page 21

... The transformer should be able to operate in the 40kHz 80kHz frequency range of the DS3988, and the turns ratio should be selected so the MOSFET drivers run at 28% to 35% duty cycle during steady state operation. The transformer must be able to withstand the high open-circuit voltage that will be used to strike the lamp. ...

Page 22

... TYP MAX UNITS 40 80 kHz 200 mΩ Ω 500 12 µH 185 mH 70 µH 500 RMS NOTES to r each i ts nor ati nt each i ts nor ati nt. and GND on DS3988. CC ...

Page 23

... Fluorescent Lamp Controller SUPPLY VOLTAGE (5V ±10 DUAL POWER R1 SVM MOSFET GAn DS3988 GBn OVDn LCMn C1 GND For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/DallasPackInfo. Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Typical Operating Circuit SUPPLY VOLTAGE (5V ± ...

Related keywords