ltc3406ab-2 Linear Technology Corporation, ltc3406ab-2 Datasheet

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ltc3406ab-2

Manufacturer Part Number
ltc3406ab-2
Description
2.25mhz, 600ma Synchronous Step-down Regulator In Thinsot
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
V
IN
High Effi ciency: Up to 96%
600mA Output Current
2.5V to 5.5V Input Voltage Range
2.25MHz Constant Frequency Operation
No Schottky Diode Required
Low Dropout Operation: 100% Duty Cycle
±2% Output Voltage Accuracy
Low Quiescent Current: 200µA
0.6V Reference Allows Low Output Voltages
Shutdown Mode Draws <1µA Supply Current
Internal Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and
Load Transient Response
Overtemperature Protected
Low Profi le (1mm) ThinSOT
Cellular Telephones
Personal Navigation Devices
Wireless and DSL Modems
Digital Still Cameras
Media Players
Portable Instruments
C
4.7μF
CER
IN
V
LTC3406AB-2
RUN
IN
GND
V
SW
FB
309k
2.2μH*
3406AB2 TA01a
22pF
619k
TM
Package
** TAIYO YUDEN JMK316BJ106I
* MURATA LQH32CN2R2M33
TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ475
C
10μF
CER
OUT
**
V
1.8V
600mA
OUT
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
nous buck regulator using a constant frequency, current
mode architecture. Supply current with no load is 200μA
and drops to <1μA in shutdown. The 2.5V to 5.5V input
voltage range makes the LTC3406AB-2 ideally suited for
single Li-Ion battery-powered applications. 100% duty
cycle provides low dropout operation, extending battery
life in portable systems. PWM pulse skipping mode op-
eration provides very low output ripple voltage for noise
sensitive applications.
Switching frequency is internally set at 2.25MHz, allowing
the use of small surface mount inductors and capacitors.
The internal synchronous switch increases effi ciency and
eliminates the need for an external Schottky diode. Low
output voltages are easily supported with the 0.6V feedback
reference voltage. The LTC3406AB-2 is available in a low
profi le (1mm) ThinSOT package. Refer to LTC3406A for
applications that require Burst Mode
Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
ThinSOT is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patents including 5481178, 6580258.
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Synchronous Step-Down
®
3406AB-2 is a high effi ciency monolithic synchro-
100
Regulator in ThinSOT
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.1
Effi ciency vs Output Current
V
OUT
= 1.8V
2.25MHz, 600mA
1
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
LTC3406AB-2
10
®
100
operation.
V
V
V
IN
IN
IN
3406AB2 TA01b
= 2.7V
= 3.6V
= 4.2V
1000
3406ab2f
1

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ltc3406ab-2 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The internal synchronous switch increases effi ciency and eliminates the need for an external Schottky diode. Low output voltages are easily supported with the 0.6V feedback reference voltage. The LTC3406AB-2 is available in a low profi le (1mm) ThinSOT package. Refer to LTC3406A for applications that require Burst Mode , LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation ...

Page 2

... LTC3406AB-2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1) Input Supply Voltage ....................................– 0. RUN, V Voltages .......................................–0. Voltage (DC) ........................... – 0. P-Channel Switch Source Current (DC) (Note 7) .......................................................800mA N-Channel Switch Sink Current (DC) (Note 7) .....800mA Peak SW Sink and Source Current (Note 7) .............1.3A Operating Temperature Range (Note 2) ...– 40°C to 85°C Maximum Junction Temperature (Notes 3, 6) ....... 125° ...

Page 3

... V = 3.6V unless otherwise specifi ed CONDITIONS Note 4: The LTC3406AB-2 is tested in a proprietary test mode that connects V FB Note 5: Dynamic supply current is higher due to the gate charge being delivered at the switching frequency. Note 6: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction temperature will exceed 125° ...

Page 4

... LTC3406AB-2 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (From Figure 1a Except for the Resistive Divider Resistor Values) Oscillator Frequency vs Temperature 2. 3.6V IN 2.45 2.40 2.35 2.30 2.25 2.20 2.15 2.10 2.05 2.00 50 –50 – 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) 3406AB2 G07 R vs Input Voltage DS(ON) 0.40 0.35 0.30 MAIN SWITCH 0.25 SYNCHRONOUS SWITCH 0.20 0.15 0. INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3406AB2 G10 Dynamic Supply Current ...

Page 5

... TO 600mA LOAD V (Pin 4): Main Supply Pin. Must be closely decoupled to IN GND, Pin 2, with a 2.2μF or greater ceramic capacitor. V (Pin 5): Feedback Pin. Receives the feedback voltage FB from an external resistive divider across the output. LTC3406AB-2 Load Step V OUT 100mV/DIV I L 500mA/DIV I LOAD 500mA/DIV ...

Page 6

... LTC3406AB-2 FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM SLOPE COMP OSC FREQ SHIFT 0.6V EA – RUN 0.6V REF 1 SHUTDOWN 6 OSC – SWITCHING RS LATCH BLANKING CIRCUIT 5Ω + – I COMP LOGIC ANTI- AND SHOOT- THRU + I RCMP – GND 3406AB2 BD 3406ab2f ...

Page 7

... Typical Performance Characteristics). Therefore, the user should calculate the power dissipation when the , or the beginning RCMP LTC3406AB-2 is used at 100% duty cycle with low input voltage (See Thermal Considerations in the Applications Information section). Slope Compensation and Inductor Peak Current Slope compensation provides stability in constant fre- quency architectures by preventing subharmonic oscil- lations at high duty cycles ...

Page 8

... The choice of which style inductor to use often depends more on the price vs size requirements and any radiated fi eld/EMI requirements than on what the LTC3406AB-2 requires to operate. Table 1 shows some typical surface mount inductors that work well in LTC3406AB-2 applications. ...

Page 9

... ESR make them ideal for switching regulator applications. Because the LTC3406AB-2’s control loop does not depend on the output capacitor’s ESR for stable operation, ceramic capacitors can be used freely to achieve very low output ripple and small circuit size ...

Page 10

... In most applications the LTC3406AB-2 does not dissipate much heat due to its high effi ciency. But, in applications 3406AB2 F02 where the LTC3406AB-2 is running at high ambient tem- perature with low supply voltage and high duty cycles, such as in dropout, the heat dissipated may exceed the maximum junction temperature of the part. If the junction temperature reaches approximately 150° ...

Page 11

... A R where T is the ambient temperature example, consider the LTC3406AB-2 in dropout at an input voltage of 2.7V, a load current of 600mA and an ambient temperature of 70°C. From the typical per- formance graph of switch resistance, the R P-channel switch at 70°C is approximately 0.27Ω. There- fore, power dissipated by the part is: ...

Page 12

... LTC3406AB-2 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION V OUT Design Example As a design example, assume the LTC3406AB-2 is used in a single lithium-ion battery-powered cellular phone application. The V will be operating from a maximum of IN 4.2V down to about 2.7V. The load current requirement is a maximum of 0.6A but most of the time it will be in standby mode, requiring only 2mA. Effi ciency at both low and high load currents is important ...

Page 13

... 2.5V OUT I = 100mA TO 600mA LOAD Figure 5 shows the complete circuit along with its ef- fi ciency curve. V OUT 2.5V 600mA C ** OUT 10µF CER † TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ475MG 3406AB2 TA02 3406AB2 TA04 LTC3406AB-2 100 V = 2.5V OUT ...

Page 14

... LTC3406AB-2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Single Li-Ion 1.2V/600mA Regulator for High Effi ciency and Small Footprint 2.2µ † 22pF C IN 4.7µF LTC3406AB-2 CER RUN V FB 309k GND 309k 3406AB2 TA06 Load Step V OUT 200mV/DIV I L 500mA/DIV I LOAD 500mA/DIV V = 3.6V 20µs/DIV ...

Page 15

... S5 Package 5-Lead Plastic SOT-23 (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1633 Rev B) 0.95 REF 1.22 REF 1.50 – 1.75 2.80 BSC 1.4 MIN (NOTE 4) PIN ONE 0.95 BSC 0.80 – 0.90 1.00 MAX 0.09 – 0.20 (NOTE 3) LTC3406AB-2 2.90 BSC (NOTE 4) 0.30 – 0.45 TYP 5 PLCS (NOTE 3) 0.01 – 0.10 1.90 BSC S5 TSOT-23 0302 REV B 3406ab2f 15 ...

Page 16

... LTC3406AB-2 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC3406A/ 600mA (I ), 1.5MHz, Synchronous Step-Down OUT LTC3406AB DC/DC Converters LTC3407/LTC3407-2 Dual 600mA/800mA (I OUT Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converters LTC3410/LTC3410B 300mA (I ), 2.25MHz, Synchronous Step-Down OUT DC/DC Converters LTC3411 1.25A (I ), 4MHz, Synchronous Step-Down OUT DC/DC Converter LTC3412 2. 4MHz, Synchronous Step-Down OUT DC/DC Converter ...

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