adl5317 Analog Devices, Inc., adl5317 Datasheet

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adl5317

Manufacturer Part Number
adl5317
Description
Avalanche Photodiode Bias Controller And Wide Range 5 Na To 5 Ma Current Monitor
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
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Price
Part Number:
adl5317ACPZ
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
Accurately sets avalanche photodiode (APD) bias voltage
3 V-compatible control interface
Monitors photodiode current (5:1 ratio) over six decades
Linearity 0.25% from 10 nA to 1 mA, 0.5% from 5 nA to 5 mA
Overcurrent protection and overtemperature shutdown
Miniature 16-lead chip scale package (LFCSP 3 mm × 3 mm)
APPLICATIONS
Optical power monitoring and biasing in APD systems
Wide dynamic range voltage sourcing and current
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADL5317 is a high voltage, wide dynamic range, biasing
and current monitoring device optimized for use with
avalanche photodiodes. When used with a stable high voltage
supply (up to 80 V), the bias voltage at the VAPD pin can be
varied from 6 V to 75 V using the 3 V-compatible VSET pin.
The current sourced from the VAPD pin over a range of 5 nA to
5 mA is accurately mirrored with an attenuation of 5 and
sourced from the IPDM monitor output. In a typical
application, the monitor output drives a current input
logarithmic amplifier to produce an output representing the
optical power incident upon the photodiode. The photodiode
anode can be connected to a high speed transimpedance
amplifier for the extraction of the data stream.
A signal of 0.2 V to 2.5 V with respect to ground applied at the
VSET pin is amplified by a fixed gain of 30 to produce the 6 V
to 75 V bias at Pin VAPD. The accuracy of the bias control
interface of the ADL5317 allows for straightforward calibration,
thereby maintaining a constant avalanche multiplication factor
of the photodiode over temperature. The current monitor
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Wide bias range from 6 V to 75 V
monitoring in high voltage systems
Wide Range (5 nA to 5 mA) Current Monitor
Avalanche Photodiode Bias Controller and
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
output, IPDM, maintains its high linearity vs. photodiode
current over the full range of APD bias voltage. The current
ratio of 5:1 remains constant as V
The ADL5317 also offers a supply tracking mode compatible
with adjustable high voltage supplies. The VAPD pin accurately
follows 2.0 V below the VPHV supply pin when VSET is tied to
a voltage from 3.0 V to 5.5 V (or higher with a current limiting
resistor), and the VCLH pin is open.
Protection from excessive input current at VAPD as well as
excessive die temperature is provided. The voltage at VAPD falls
rapidly from its setpoint when the input current exceeds 18 mA
nominally. A die temperature in excess of 140°C will cause the
bias controller and monitor to shut down until the temperature
falls below 120°C. Either overstress condition will trigger a logic
low at the FALT pin, an open collector output loaded by an
external pull-up to an appropriate logic supply (1 mA max).
The ADL5317 is available in a 16-lead LFCSP package and is
specified for operation from −40°C to +85°C.
1
2
3
4
FALT
VSET
VPLV
VPHV
VPHV
COMM
5
16
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION
PROTECTION
VCLH
THERMAL
COMM
6
15
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
30 × V
29 × R
R
COMM
SET
Figure 1.
14
GARD
7
SET
COMM
and V
13
13
VAPD
PHV
CURRENT
MIRROR
8
ADL5317
I
ADL5317
5:1
APD
are varied.
www.analog.com
GARD
IPDM
I
APD
5
NC
NC
12
11
10
9

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adl5317 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Either overstress condition will trigger a logic low at the FALT pin, an open collector output loaded by an external pull- appropriate logic supply (1 mA max). The ADL5317 is available in a 16-lead LFCSP package and is specified for operation from −40°C to +85°C. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. ...

Page 2

... ADL5317 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 5 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6 Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 9 Bias Control Interface .................................................................. 9 GARD Interface ............................................................................ 9 REVISION HISTORY 7/05—Revision 0: Initial Version VCLH Interface .......................................................................... 10 Noise Performance..................................................................... 10 Response Time............................................................................ 10 Device Protection ...

Page 3

... V. SET Rev Page ADL5317 Unit Conditions IPDM (Pin 11) A 25°C A −40°C < T < +85° < I < APD % 5 nA < I < APD kHz nA APD PHV APD MHz μ ...

Page 4

... ADL5317 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Parameter Supply Voltage Input Current at VAPD Internal Power Dissipation θ (Soldered Exposed Paddle) JA Maximum Junction Temperature Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 60 sec) ESD CAUTION ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection ...

Page 5

... Photodiode Monitor Current Output. Sources current only. Current at this node is equal COMM Analog Ground. PIN 1 INDICATOR FALT IPDM VSET 2 ADL5317 VPLV TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) VPHV 4 9 GARD CONNECT Figure 2. Pin Configuration Rev Page ADL5317 to COMM). Optional GRD /5. APD ...

Page 6

... ADL5317 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS PHV PLV APD APD 10m 1m +85°C 100μ –40°C +25°C 10μ 1μ 100n 10n +85°C 1n +25°C –40°C 100p 1n 10n 100n 1μ 10μ I (Amperes) APD Figure 3. I Linearity for Multiple Temperatures, ...

Page 7

... MHz GARD PHV APD 5μA 500nA 5nA 50nA 100 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz APD PDM Decades from μ PHV APD ADL5317 +85°C +25°C –40°C 1m 10m 1m vs PDM PDM 50μA 10M 100M , for I in APD ...

Page 8

... ADL5317 10m 1m 100μA TO 1mA: T-RISE = <0.5μs, T-FALL = <0.5μs 100μ 10μA TO 100μA: T-RISE = <0.5μs, T-FALL = <0.5μs 10μ 1μA TO 10μA: T-RISE = <0.5μs, T-FALL = <0.5μs 1μ 100nA TO 1μA: T-RISE = <1μs, T-FALL = <1.5μs 100n 10nA TO 100nA: T-RISE = <10μs, T-FALL = <15μs ...

Page 9

... APD 0.1μF HIGH VOLTAGE SUPPLY Figure 19. Basic Connections At the heart of the ADL5317 is a precision attenuating current mirror with a voltage following characteristic that provides precision biasing at the monitor input. This architecture uses a JFET-input amplifier to drive the bipolar mirror and maintain stable V voltage, while offering very low leakage current at APD the VAPD pin ...

Page 10

... Response time for changes in V voltage is primarily a function of the filter capacitance at the GARD pin. See the GARD Interface section for further details. Figure 15 and Figure 17 show the response of the ADL5317 to pulsed input current and V DEVICE PROTECTION Thermal and overcurrent protection are provided with fault detection ...

Page 11

... Some applications for the ADL5317 require a variable dc-to-dc converter or alternative variable biasing sources to supply VPHV. For these applications necessary to configure the ADL5317 for supply tracking mode, shown in Figure 22. In this mode, the VSET interface is bypassed. However, the full functionality of the precision current mirror remains available. ...

Page 12

... V P_HIGH Figure 23. Interfacing the ADL5317 to the AD8305 for High Accuracy APD Power Monitoring Measured rms noise voltage at the output of the input current is shown in Figure 24 for the and in cascade with the ADL5317. The relatively low noise produced by the ADL5317, combined with the additional noise ...

Page 13

... I is fed into an transimpedance amplifier. The Feedback Resistor, R same value as that on the output of the AD8138. Note that any noise at the VSET input is amplified by the ADL5317 with a gain of 30. This noise shows up on VAPD and causes errors while C, when measuring nanoamp current levels. This noise can be filtered by use of the GARD pin ...

Page 14

... Additional filtering is possible by installing a capacitor at C10. C10 should equal C7. VPLV, W1, Optional Supply Tracking Mode. Connecting Jumper W2 and opening Jumper W1 places W2, R3 the ADL5317 into supply tracking mode. In this mode, the voltage at VAPD is typically 2 V below 100 kΩ for V PHV VCLH, W1, Extended Linear Operating Range ...

Page 15

... ADL5317 R1 OPEN 3 10 VPLV 0Ω VPHV GARD OPEN R6 R11 W1 0Ω 1kΩ 0Ω C7 OPEN 1nF 0.01μF L1 0Ω C10 C9 OPEN OPEN R9 R10 OPEN OPEN VAPD Figure 32. ADL5317 Evaluation Board Silkscreen Rev Page ADL5317 IPDM OUTPUT ...

Page 16

... PLANE ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range 1 ADL5317ACPZ-REEL7 –40°C to +85°C 1 ADL5317ACPZ-WP –40°C to +85°C ADL5317-EVAL Pb-free part. © 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D05456-0-7/05(0) 3.00 0.60 MAX BSC SQ 0.45 ...

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