adum3471 Analog Devices, Inc., adum3471 Datasheet

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adum3471

Manufacturer Part Number
adum3471
Description
Pwm Controller And Transformer Driver With Quad-channel Isolators Adum3470/adum3471/adum3472/adum3473/adum3474
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
adum3471ARSZ-RL7
Manufacturer:
SHINDENGEN
Quantity:
21 000
FEATURES
Isolated PWM controller
Integrated transformer driver
Regulated adjustable output: 3.3 V to 24 V
2 W output power
70% efficiency at guaranteed load of 400 mA at 5.0 V output
Quad dc-to-25 Mbps (NRZ) signal isolation channels
20-lead SSOP package
High temperature operation: 105°C
High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs
200 kHz to 1 MHz adjustable oscillator frequency
Soft start function at power-up
Pulse-by-pulse overcurrent protection
Thermal shutdown
2500 V rms isolation
APPLICATIONS
RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 transceivers
Industrial field bus isolation
Power supply startup bias and gate drives
Isolated sensor interfaces
Process controls
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The
devices
PWM controller and transformer driver for an isolated dc-to-dc
converter. Based on the Analog Devices, Inc., iCoupler® technology,
the dc-to-dc converter provides up to 2 W of regulated, isolated
power at 3.3 V to 24 V from a 5.0 V input supply or from a 3.3 V
supply. This eliminates the need for a separate, isolated dc-to-dc
converter in 2 W isolated designs. The iCoupler chip-scale
transformer technology is used to isolate the logic signals, and the
integrated transformer driver with isolated secondary side control
provides higher efficiency for the isolated dc-to-dc converter.
The result is a small form factor, total isolation solution.
The ADuM347x isolators provide four independent isolation
channels in a variety of channel configurations and data rates.
(The x in ADuM347x throughout this data sheet stands for the
ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474.)
1
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; and 7075 329 B2. Other patents pending.
ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474
1
are quad-channel, digital isolators with an integrated
ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474
PWM Controller and Transformer Driver
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
I/OA
I/OB
I/OC
I/OD
V
V
V
with Quad-Channel Isolators
CC
DDA
DD1
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
GND
ADuM3470
ADuM3473
CONVERTER
PRIMARY
PRIMARY
Figure 2. Block Diagrams of I/O Channels
DRIVER
X1
1
DATA
4CH
I/O
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
X2
ADuM3470/ADuM3471/
ADuM3472/ADuM3473/
©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADuM3474
ADuM3472
CHA
CHB
CHC
CHD
FB
T1
CONTROLLER
SECONDARY
SECONDARY
RECT
DATA
4CH
I/O
ADuM3471
ADuM3474
GND
REG
V
2
REG
www.analog.com
FB
V
DD2
OC
I/OA
I/OB
I/OC
I/OD
5V
V
ISO

Related parts for adum3471

adum3471 Summary of contents

Page 1

... One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.461.3113 T1 RECT V REG X2 ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ ADuM3474 V DD2 REG 5V FB SECONDARY FB CONTROLLER OC CHA CHB I/OA SECONDARY DATA I/O I/OB CHC 4CH I/OC CHD I/OD GND 2 ADuM3471 ADuM3472 ADuM3474 www.analog.com ©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. V ISO ...

Page 2

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagrams ............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Electrical Characteristics—5 V Primary Input Supply/5 V Secondary Isolated Supply .......................................................... 3 Electrical Characteristics—3.3 V Primary Input Supply/3.3 V Secondary Isolated Supply .......................................................... 5 Electrical Characteristics—5 V Primary Input Supply/3.3 V Secondary Isolated Supply .......................................................... 7 Electrical Characteristics—5 V Primary Input Supply/15 V Secondary Isolated Supply ...

Page 3

... ADuM3470 ADuM3471 ADuM3472 ADuM3473 ADuM3474 I Supply Current, Full V Load CC ISO I/O Input Currents Logic High Input Threshold Logic Low Input Threshold ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 = 500 kHz; all voltages are relative to their respective grounds; see the REG ISO SW = 25° 5 DD1 DDA ...

Page 4

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Parameter Logic High Output Voltages Logic Low Output Voltages AC SPECIFICATIONS ADuM347xARWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − PLH PHL Propagation Delay Skew Channel-to-Channel Matching ADuM347xCRWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − ...

Page 5

... ADuM3470 ADuM3471 ADuM3472 ADuM3473 ADuM3474 I Supply Current, Full V Load CC ISO I/O Input Currents Logic High Input Threshold Logic Low Input Threshold ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 = 500 kHz; all voltages are relative to their respective grounds; see the ISO SW = 25° 3 DD1 DDA Symbol ...

Page 6

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Parameter Logic High Output Voltages Logic Low Output Voltages AC SPECIFICATIONS ADuM347xARWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − PLH PHL Propagation Delay Skew Channel-to-Channel Matching ADuM347xCRWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − ...

Page 7

... ADuM3470 ADuM3471 ADuM3472 ADuM3473 ADuM3474 I Supply Current, Full V Load CC ISO I/O Input Currents Logic High Input Threshold Logic Low Input Threshold ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 = 500 kHz; all voltages are relative to their respective grounds; see the REG ISO SW = 25° 5 DD1 DDA ...

Page 8

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Parameter Logic High Output Voltages Logic Low Output Voltages AC SPECIFICATIONS ADuM347xARWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − PLH PHL Propagation Delay Skew Channel-to-Channel Matching ADuM347xCRWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − ...

Page 9

... ADuM3471 ADuM3472 ADuM3473 ADuM3474 I Supply Current, Full V Load CC ISO I/O Input Currents Logic High Input Threshold Logic Low Input Threshold ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 = 5 500 kHz; all voltages are relative to their respective grounds; see the ISO DD2 SW = 25° 5 DD1 DDA ...

Page 10

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Parameter Logic High Output Voltages Logic Low Output Voltages AC SPECIFICATIONS ADuM347xARWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − PLH PHL Propagation Delay Skew Channel-to-Channel Matching ADuM347xCRWZ Minimum Pulse Width Maximum Data Rate Propagation Delay Pulse Width Distortion, |t − ...

Page 11

... File E214100 1 In accordance with UL 1577, each ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage of ≥3000 V rms for 1 sec (current leakage detection limit = 10 μA accordance with DIN V VDE V 0884-10, each of the ADuM347x is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage of ≥1050 V peak for 1 sec (partial discharge detection limit = 5 pC) ...

Page 12

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) INSULATION CHARACTERISTICS These isolators are suitable for reinforced electrical isolation only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data is ensured by protective circuits. The asterisk (*) marking on packages denotes DIN V VDE V 0884-10 approval. Table 8. Description Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110 For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ ...

Page 13

... Refers to common-mode transients across the insulation barrier. Common- mode transients exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause latch-up or permanent damage. ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied ...

Page 14

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 12. ADuM3470 Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 X1 Transformer Driver Output GND Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator primary Transformer Driver Supply Voltage 3 5.5 V. Connect to V DD1 GND . Transformer Driver Output Logic Input A ...

Page 15

... Table 13. ADuM3471 Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 X1 Transformer Driver Output GND Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator primary Transformer Driver Supply Voltage 3 5.5 V. Connect to V DD1 GND . Transformer Driver Output Logic Input Logic Input B. ...

Page 16

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM 3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Table 14. ADuM3472 Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 X1 Transformer Driver Output GND Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator primary Transformer Driver Supply Voltage 3 5.5 V. Connect to V DD1 GND . Transformer Driver Output Logic Input Logic Input B. ...

Page 17

... The Internal Supply Voltage Pin for the Secondary Side Controller and Side 2 Data Channels. When a sufficient external DD2 voltage is supplied to V 5.5 V range. Connect a 0.1 μF bypass capacitor from The Input of an Internal Regulator to Power the Secondary Side Controller and Side 2 Data Channels. V REG the 5 range to regulate the V ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM REG *GND 2 GND ...

Page 18

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM 3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Table 16. ADuM3474 Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 X1 Transformer Driver Output GND Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator primary Transformer Driver Supply Voltage 3 5.5 V. Connect to V DD1 GND . Transformer Driver Output Logic Output Logic Output B. ...

Page 19

... LOAD CURRENT (mA) Figure 11. Typical Efficiency Out at Various Switching Frequencies with Halo Transformer ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 350 400 450 500 Figure 12 Out Efficiency over Temperature with Coilcraft Resistance OC 1MHz 700kHz 500kHz 200kHz ...

Page 20

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 LOAD CURRENT (mA) Figure 15 Out Efficiency at Various Switching Frequencies with Halo Transformer LOAD CURRENT (mA) Figure 16 Out Efficiency over Temperature with Coilcraft ...

Page 21

... 12V CC ISO DATA RATE (Mbps) Figure 23. Typical Double Supply I Supply Current per Reverse Data CH Channel (15 pF Output Load) ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Figure 24. Typical Double Supply Figure 25. Typical Double Supply I ...

Page 22

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 TIME (ms) Figure 27. Typical V Startup 3.3 V Out with 10 mA, 50 mA, and ISO 400 mA Output Load TIME (ms) Figure 28. Typical V Startup 3 3.3 V Out with 10 mA, 50 mA, and ISO 250 mA Output Load ...

Page 23

... Output Ripple Out at 400 mA Load at ISO 500 kHz f SW 3.34 3.32 3.30 3. –2 –1 0 TIME (µs) Figure 35. Typical V Output Ripple 3.3 V Out at 400 mA Load at ISO 500 kHz f SW ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 3.34 3.32 3.30 3. –2 Figure 36. Typical V SW 15.4 15.2 15.0 14.8 14 ...

Page 24

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 TERMINOLOGY the minimum operating current drawn at the V CC (Q) input when there is no external load at V are operating below 2 Mbps, requiring no additional dynamic supply current ( the typical input supply current with all channels CC (D) simultaneously driven at a maximum data rate of 25 Mbps with the full capacitive load representing the maximum dynamic load conditions ...

Page 25

... 47µH 47µF C OUT1 C OUT2 D2 L2 47µF 47µ REG 2 GND 19 GND 1 2 0.1µF ADuM3470/ 3 VDD1 18 VDD2 +5V ADuM3471 ADuM3472/ 5 I/OA 16 I/OA ADuM3473/ 6 I/OB 15 I/OB ADuM3474 7 I/OC 14 I/OC 8 I/OD 13 I/OD R 100kΩ DDA 10 GND 11 GND × (R1 + R2)R2 ISO FB Figure 40 ...

Page 26

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 TRANSFORMER DESIGN Transformers have been designed for use in the circuits shown in Figure 38, Figure 39, and Figure 40 and are listed in Table 18. The design of a transformer for the ADuM347x can differ from some isolated dc-to-dc converter designs that do not regulate the output voltage. The output voltage is regulated by a PWM controller ...

Page 27

... This open-loop mode is selected when the OC pin is connected high to the V pin. In open-loop mode, the DD2 switching frequency is 318 kHz. ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 ET Constant Total Primary Total Primary (V × μs Min) Inductance (μH) Resistance (Ω) ...

Page 28

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Inductors must be selected based on the value and supply current needed. Most applications with switching frequencies between 500 kHz and 1 MHz and load transients between 10% and 90% of full load are stable with the 47 μH inductor value listed in Table 19. Values as large as 200 μH can be used for power supply applications ...

Page 29

... MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 43. Maximum Allowable External Magnetic Flux Density ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 For example magnetic field frequency of 1 MHz, the maximum allowable magnetic field of 0.2 kgauss induces a voltage of 0. the receiving coil. This is about 50% of the sensing threshold and does not cause a faulty output transition. ...

Page 30

... ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 POWER CONSUMPTION The V power supply input provides power to the i Coupler data CC channels, as well as to the power converter. For this reason, the quiescent currents drawn by the data converter and the primary and secondary I/O channels cannot be determined separately. All of these quiescent power demands have been combined into the I current, as shown in Figure 45 ...

Page 31

... Figure 46, Figure 47, and Figure 48 illustrate these different isolation voltage waveforms. ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Bipolar ac voltage is the most stringent environment. A 50-year operating lifetime under the bipolar ac condition determines the Analog Devices recommended maximum working voltage. ...

Page 32

... ORDERING GUIDE Number Number of Inputs, of Inputs Model V Side V Side CC ISO ADuM3470ARSZ 4 0 ADuM3470CRSZ 4 0 ADuM3471ARSZ 3 1 ADuM3471CRSZ 3 1 ADuM3472ARSZ 2 2 ADuM3472CRSZ 2 2 ADuM3473ARSZ 1 3 ADuM3473CRSZ 1 3 ADuM3474ARSZ 0 4 ADuM3474CRSZ Tape and reel are available. The addition of an RL7 suffix designates a 7” (500 units) tape and reel option. ...

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